Search results for "Bay"

showing 10 items of 1187 documents

Oceanic and atmospheric linkages with short rainfall season intraseasonal statistics over Equatorial Eastern Africa and their predictive potential

2014

Despite earlier studies over various parts of the world including equatorial Eastern Africa (EEA) showing that intraseasonal statistics of wet and dry spells have spatially coherent signals and thus greater predictability potential, no attempts have been made to identify the predictors for these intraseasonal statistics. This study therefore attempts to identify the predictors (with a 1-month lead time) for some of the subregional intraseasonal statistics of wet and dry spells (SRISS) which showed the greatest predictability potential during the short rainfall season over EEA. Correlation analysis between the SRISS and seasonal rainfall totals on one hand and the predefined predictors on th…

Atmospheric ScienceMagnitude (mathematics)Seasonalitymedicine.diseaseSea surface temperatureBayesian multivariate linear regressionClimatologyStatisticsmedicineEnvironmental sciencePrecipitationIndian Ocean DipolePredictabilityPartial correlationInternational Journal of Climatology
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Bayesian dynamic modeling of time series of dengue disease case counts

2017

The aim of this study is to model the association between weekly time series of dengue case counts and meteorological variables, in a high-incidence city of Colombia, applying Bayesian hierarchical dynamic generalized linear models over the period January 2008 to August 2015. Additionally, we evaluate the model’s short-term performance for predicting dengue cases. The methodology shows dynamic Poisson log link models including constant or time-varying coefficients for the meteorological variables. Calendar effects were modeled using constant or first- or second-order random walk time-varying coefficients. The meteorological variables were modeled using constant coefficients and first-order …

Atmospheric ScienceMeteorological ConceptsUrban PopulationEpidemiologyRainPoisson distributionGeographical locationsDengueMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineStatisticsMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineAtmospheric DynamicsMathematicsMathematical Modelslcsh:Public aspects of medicinePhysicsElectromagnetic RadiationRandom walkDeviance information criterionGeophysicsInfectious DiseasesMean absolute percentage errorPhysical SciencessymbolsSolar RadiationStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleGeneralized linear modelConstant coefficientslcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicinelcsh:RC955-962030231 tropical medicineColombiaDisease SurveillanceResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeMeteorologyHumansStatistical MethodsCitiesModel selectionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270HumidityBayes TheoremMarkov chain Monte CarloSouth AmericaAtmospheric PhysicsRandom WalkEarth SciencesPeople and placesMathematicsForecastingPLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
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Systematic review and mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials of primary oral antifungal prophylaxis in allogeneic hem…

2014

Background Antifungal prophylaxis is a promising strategy for reducing invasive fungal infections (IFIs) in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (alloHCT) recipients, but the optimum prophylactic agent is unknown. We used mixed treatment comparison (MTC) meta-analysis to compare clinical trials examining the use of oral antifungals for prophylaxis in alloHCT recipients, with the goal of informing medical decision-making. Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of fluconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, and voriconazole for primary antifungal prophylaxis were identified through a systematic literature review. Outcomes of interest (incidence of IFI/invasive aspergillosis/invasive can…

Azolesmedicine.medical_specialtyPosaconazolePathologyAntifungal AgentsItraconazoleAspergillosisAntifungalInterquartile rangeInvasive fungal infectionsMixed treatment comparisonInternal medicinemedicineHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVoriconazolebusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationBayes Theoremmedicine.diseaseTransplant RecipientsClinical trialInfectious DiseasesTolerabilityMycosesAlloHCTbusinessFluconazolemedicine.drugResearch ArticleBMC Infectious Diseases
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Measurement of CP asymmetry in Bs0 → Ds ∓K± decays

2014

Journal of high energy physics 2018(3), 59 (2018). doi:10.1007/JHEP03(2018)059

B physicCKM angle gamma01 natural sciencesB physicsLuminosityFlavor physicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)TOOLLHCb - Abteilung HintonQCmedia_commonPhysicsParticle physicsCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrie12.15.HhB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringJustice and Strong InstitutionsCP violationB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFísica nuclearLHCAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsVIOLATIONSDG 16 - PeaceVIOLATION; GAMMA; TOOLAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsHadrons530Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix elementAsymmetryNOHadronic decays of bottom mesonTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsGAMMA/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsHEPLHCbFlavor physic13.25.HwB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)lcsh:QC770-798Bottom mesons (|B|>0)11.30.ErHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB physics CKM angle gamma CP violation Flavor physics Hadron-Hadron ScatteringFísica de partículesExperiments
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New physics in $B$ meson mixing: future sensitivity and limitations

2020

The mixing of neutral mesons is sensitive to some of the highest scales probed in laboratory experiments. In light of the planned LHCb Upgrade II, a possible upgrade of Belle II, and the broad interest in flavor physics in the tera-Z phase of the proposed FCC-ee program, we study constraints on new physics contributions to Bd and Bs mixings which can be obtained in these benchmark scenarios. We explore the limitations of this program, and identify the measurement of |Vcb| as one of the key ingredients in which progress beyond current expectations is necessary to maximize future sensitivity. We speculate on possible solutions to this bottleneck. Given the current tension with the standard mo…

BELLE: upgradeLHC-B: upgradeParticle physicsMesonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAtomicStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhenomenological aspects of field theoryHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Particle and Plasma Physicseffective field theory0103 physical sciencesEffective field theory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B mesonNuclearmeson: mixing010306 general physicsMixing (physics)PhysicsQuantum Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixhep-exMolecularhep-phFCC-eesensitivityNuclear & Particles Physicsgeneral methodsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyUpgradeCKM matrix[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentluminosity: highAstronomical and Space Sciences
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HBV kapsīdu savākšanās inhibīcija ar mazmolekulāriem savienojumiem

2016

Hepatīta B vīrusa (HBV) infekcija hroniskā formā ir viena no bīstamākajām mūsdienu saslimšanām, tāpēc aktīvi tiek meklētas iedarbīgas zāles infekcijas ārstēšanai. Ar mērķi atrast efektīvu un netoksisku HBV nukleokapsīdu inhibitoru, ir veikta plaši pētīta Bay-41-4109 inhibitora un tā analogu pārbaude zīdītāju šūnās. Šajā darbā HBV kapsīdas proteīna (HBc) sintēze BHK-21 šūnās nodrošināta, izmantojot rekombinantu alfavīrusa replikonu. Ir pārbaudīta Bay-41-4109 un tā analogu citotoksicitāte šūnās. Izmantojot natīvās agarozes un SDS-PAA gēla elektroforēzes un imunoblota metodes tika salīdzināta inhibitoru ietekme uz HBc proteīna ekspresiju un nukleokapsīdu veidošanos šūnās. Atrasts, ka viens no …

BHK-21HBcNukleokapsīdu inhibitoriBioloģijaBay-41-4109SFV1
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SANIST: optimization of a technology for compound identification based on the European Union directive with applications in forensic, pharmaceutical …

2016

Electrospray Ionization and collision induced dissociation tandem mass spectrometry are usually employed to obtain compound identification through a mass spectra match. Different algorithms have been developed for this purpose (for example the nist match algorithm). These approaches compare the tandem mass spectra of the unknown analyte with the tandem mass spectra spectra of known compounds inserted in a database. The compounds are usually identified on the basis of spectral match value associated with a probability of recognition. However, this approach is not usually applied to multiple reaction monitoring transition spectra achieved by means of triple quadrupole apparatus, mainly due to…

BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICAForensic SciencebioinformaticDatabases Factualalgorithm; bioinformatic; compounds identification; database search; EU law; SpectroscopyChemistry PharmaceuticalForensic SciencesEU lawBayes TheoremBiomarkercompounds identificationdatabase searchAlgorithmTandem Mass SpectrometryHumansEuropean UnionSpectroscopyAlgorithmsBiomarkersFood AnalysisChromatography High Pressure Liquid
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Le prieuré de Jully-les-Nonnains : Quelques réflexions relatives à la destination et l'usage du Psautier-hymnaire ms539 de la bibliothèque municipale…

2018

International audience

BM Lyonprieuré de femme[SHS.RELIG] Humanities and Social Sciences/Religions[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.GENRE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Gender studiesbénédictinesms539[SHS.RELIG]Humanities and Social Sciences/Religions[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryJully-les-Nonnains[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyabbaye de Molesme[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.GENRE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Gender studiesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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The Bayesian Learning Automaton — Empirical Evaluation with Two-Armed Bernoulli Bandit Problems

2009

The two-armed Bernoulli bandit (TABB) problem is a classical optimization problem where an agent sequentially pulls one of two arms attached to a gambling machine, with each pull resulting either in a reward or a penalty. The reward probabilities of each arm are unknown, and thus one must balance between exploiting existing knowledge about the arms, and obtaining new information.

Balance (metaphysics)Optimization problemWake-sleep algorithmbusiness.industryBayesian inferenceMachine learningcomputer.software_genreAutomatonBernoulli's principleArtificial intelligencebusinessBeta distributioncomputerMathematics
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Effect ofMicrocystis aeruginosa andNodularia spumigena on survival ofEurytemora affinis and the embryonic and larval development of the Baltic herrin…

2003

Laboratory experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of two strains of Microcystis aeruginosa and a strain of Nodularia spumigena on the survival of Eurytemora affinis (Copepoda) and on the embryonic and larval development of the Baltic spring-spawning herring Clupea harengus membras. The trials were made in water taken from Parnu Bay, at a salinity of 3.7–5.1 psu, a constant temperature (15°C ± 1°C in trials with Eurytemora and herring embryos; 18°C ± 2°C with herring larvae), and an oxygen concentration of 8.8–10.4 ppm. The strains tested had a negative impact on the survival of Eurytemora, as well as on the embryonic development and hatching regime of the Baltic herring. In …

Baltic StatesMicrocystisMicrocystinsOceans and SeasHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisZoologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawCyanobacteriaToxicologyPeptides CyclicCopepodaHerringAnimalsMicrocystis aeruginosaLarvabiologyHatchingEcologyfungiFishesGeneral MedicineClupeabiology.organism_classificationCrustaceanClupeidaeBayEnvironmental Toxicology
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