Search results for "Beamline"

showing 7 items of 77 documents

Bulk sensitive photo emission spectroscopy of compounds

2007

This work reports about bulk-sensitive, high energy photoelectron spectroscopy from the valence band of CoTiSb excited by photons from 1.2 to 5 keV energy. The high energy photoelectron spectra were taken at the KMC-1 high energy beamline of BESSY II employing the recently developed Phoibos 225 HV analyser. The measurements show a good agreement to calculations of the electronic structure using the LDA scheme. It is shown that the high energy spectra reveal the bulk electronic structure better compared to low energy XPS spectra.

RadiationPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsChemistrybusiness.industryElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSemiconductorX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyBeamlineExcited stateEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsbusinessSpectroscopyUltraviolet photoelectron spectroscopyJournal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena
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Resonant X-Ray Scattering of Biological Systems

1987

Nearly all synchrotron radiation laboratories at high energy electron storage rings put enormous effort into the developement of resonant (anomalous) X-ray scattering techniques. So does the Hamburger Synchrotronstrahlungslabor (HASYLAB) at Hamburg. One of these intruments which is built in cooperation with the university of Mainz at the beam line A1 of the storage ring DORIS. How does the physics of resonant scattering enter into the design of the X-ray instrument.

Resonant inelastic X-ray scatteringPhysicsAbsorption edgeBeamlineScatteringX-raySynchrotron radiationAtomic physicsResonant scatteringStorage ring
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Suppression of Penning discharges between the KATRIN spectrometers

2020

The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN) aims to determine the effective electron (anti)neutrino mass with a sensitivity of $0.2\textrm{ eV/c}^2$ (90$\%$ C.L.) by precisely measuring the endpoint region of the tritium $\beta$-decay spectrum. It uses a tandem of electrostatic spectrometers working as MAC-E (magnetic adiabatic collimation combined with an electrostatic) filters. In the space between the pre-spectrometer and the main spectrometer, an unavoidable Penning trap is created when the superconducting magnet between the two spectrometers, biased at their respective nominal potentials, is energized. The electrons accumulated in this trap can lead to discharges, which create a…

Speichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPenning trapFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:AstrophysicsSuperconducting magnetElectronTritiumKATRIN01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityElectron Captureddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Químicamagnet: superconductivityspectrometer: electrostaticPenning trapBeamlineBeta (plasma physics)electron: backgroundlcsh:QC770-798NeutrinoNeutrino MassKATRIN
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Exploring the Potential of Short-Baseline Physics at Fermilab

2018

We study the capabilities of the short baseline neutrino program at Fermilab to probe the unitarity of the lepton mixing matrix. We find the sensitivity to be slightly better than the current one. Motivated by the future DUNE experiment, we have also analyzed the potential of an extra liquid Argon near detector in the LBNF beamline. Adding such a near detector to the DUNE setup will substantially improve the current sensitivity on non-unitarity. This would help to remove CP degeneracies due to the new complex phase present in the neutrino mixing matrix. We also study the sensitivity of our proposed setup to light sterile neutrinos for various configurations.

Sterile neutrinoParticle physicsmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesmedicineMedical physicsFermilab010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationBaseline (configuration management)PhysicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBeamlineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoProceedings of The 20th International Workshop on Neutrinos — PoS(NuFACT2018)
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New insights for materials science characterisation using different complementary techniques combined with X-ray absorption Spectroscopy

2005

The combination of x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) with UV-Vis and Raman spectroscopies or with Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) has been recently carried out on the D44 beamline of DCI-LURE. The different set-ups used to perform such combinations are described and examples of combined investigations belonging to different field of materials science (coordination chemistry, sol-gel and catalysis) are presented.

chemistry.chemical_classificationX-ray absorption spectroscopyMaterials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyField (physics)Analytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCatalysisCoordination complexsymbols.namesakeDifferential scanning calorimetryBeamlinechemistrysymbolsRaman spectroscopyMathematical Physics
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Removal of molecular contamination in low-energy RIBs by the isolation-dissociation-isolation method

2020

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / B 463, 324 - 326 (2020). doi:10.1016/j.nimb.2019.04.072

low-energy RIBNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceCollision-induced dissociationbeam purificationtutkimuslaitteet53001 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)RF-quadrupolelaw.inventionIonlawDipole magnet0103 physical sciencesddc:530Instrumentation010308 nuclear & particles physics010401 analytical chemistryContaminationSynchrotronIon source0104 chemical sciencesmolecular contaminationBeamlinecollision-induced dissociationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Separation of atomic and molecular ions by ion mobility with an RF carpet

2021

Gas-filled stopping cells are used at accelerator laboratories for the thermalization of high-energy radioactive ion beams. Common challenges of many stopping cells are a high molecular background of extracted ions and limitations of extraction efficiency due to space-charge effects. At the FRS Ion Catcher at GSI, a new technique for removal of ionized molecules prior to their extraction out of the stopping cell has been developed. This technique utilizes the RF carpet for the separation of atomic ions from molecular contaminant ions through their difference in ion mobility. Results from the successful implementation and test during an experiment with a 600~MeV/u $^{124}$Xe primary beam are…

low-energy RIBPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsOrders of magnitude (temperature)beam purificationFOS: Physical sciences010402 general chemistrynucl-ex01 natural sciences530Ionmenetelmätion mobilityIonizationMoleculeddc:530Physical and Theoretical ChemistryfysiikkaNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentationphysics.ins-detSpectroscopyIon transporterRange (particle radiation)ionitChemistry010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)gas cellpuhdistusInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Condensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesmolecular contaminationBeamlinespace chargeAtomic physicserottaminen (tekniikka)epäpuhtaudet
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