Search results for "Bioinformatic"

showing 10 items of 1651 documents

Transcriptomic metaanalyses of autistic brains reveals shared gene expression and biological pathway abnormalities with cancer

2019

Este es el artículo que se ha publicado de forma definitiva en: https://molecularautism.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13229-019-0262-8 En este artículo también participa Joan Climent, Vera Pancaldi, Lourdes Fañanás, Celso Arango, Mara Parellada, Anaïs Baudot, Daniel Vogt, John L. Rubenstein, Alfonso Valencia y Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos. Background: Epidemiological and clinical evidence points to cancer as a comorbidity in people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A significant overlap of genes and biological processes between both diseases has also been reported. Methods: Here, for the first time, we compared the gene expression profiles of ASD frontal cortex tissues and 22 cancer t…

Autism.AutismComorbidityBioinformaticsAutismo.lcsh:RC346-429Expresión génica.TranscriptomeAfectividad - Trastornos.0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsGene expression2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAetiologyCàncerCáncer - Aspectos genéticos.ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCancer0303 health sciencesProstate CancerBrainAffective disorders.3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthMental HealthSignal transductionSignal TransductionBiotechnologyUrologic DiseasesIntellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD)1.1 Normal biological development and functioningClinical SciencesBiologyASDBiological pathway03 medical and health sciencesDevelopmental NeuroscienceUnderpinning researchmental disordersGeneticsmedicineHumansAutistic DisorderIntellectual and Developmental DisabilitiesGeneMolecular Biologylcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCancer - Genetic aspects.030304 developmental biologyResearchNeurosciencesMultimorbidityCancermedicine.diseaseExpressió gènicaHuman geneticsBrain DisordersMeta-analysisGene expression.AutismGene expressionAutisme[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]TranscriptomeKidney cancer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental BiologyMolecular Autism
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Ozone and autologous therapies [abstract]

2019

PURPOSE: One of the proven effects of Ozone Therapy, is the releasing of Growth Factors from Platelets. Some other therapies can have similar effects. Autologous Therapies can be defined as “The therapy that is done by transferring cells, tissues, body liquids originating from the recipient rather than from donor.” The purpose of this presentation is to give information on those therapies.
 
 DISCUSSION: There are several therapies in this group, such as Stem Cell Therapies, Dentric Cell Vaccine Therapy, Autologous immune enhancement therapy, etc. But most of them are so difficult that we can not practise at office conditions where some therapies can be done at small clinic and pr…

Autologous immune enhancement therapybusiness.industryfood and beveragesMedicineIntegrative medicineStem cellbusinessBioinformaticsOzone therapyBeneficial effectsVaccine therapyJournal of Ozone Therapy
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SANIST: optimization of a technology for compound identification based on the European Union directive with applications in forensic, pharmaceutical …

2016

Electrospray Ionization and collision induced dissociation tandem mass spectrometry are usually employed to obtain compound identification through a mass spectra match. Different algorithms have been developed for this purpose (for example the nist match algorithm). These approaches compare the tandem mass spectra of the unknown analyte with the tandem mass spectra spectra of known compounds inserted in a database. The compounds are usually identified on the basis of spectral match value associated with a probability of recognition. However, this approach is not usually applied to multiple reaction monitoring transition spectra achieved by means of triple quadrupole apparatus, mainly due to…

BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICAForensic SciencebioinformaticDatabases Factualalgorithm; bioinformatic; compounds identification; database search; EU law; SpectroscopyChemistry PharmaceuticalForensic SciencesEU lawBayes TheoremBiomarkercompounds identificationdatabase searchAlgorithmTandem Mass SpectrometryHumansEuropean UnionSpectroscopyAlgorithmsBiomarkersFood AnalysisChromatography High Pressure Liquid
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4,4-Di-fluoro-2,3;5,6-bis-(tetra-methylene)-4-bora-3a,4a-di-aza-s-indacene (LD540).

2014

The title compound, C18H21BF2N2, is a lipophilic dye based on a BODIPY fluorophore backbone, which was developed for microscopic imaging of lipid droplets; the molecule has a planar BODIPY core [dihedral angle between the pyrrole rings = 2.3 (3)°] and two tetramethylene substituents at the 2,3- and 5,6-positions in a half-chair conformation. One of the tetramethylene substituents is disordered over two two sets of sites with site occupancies of 0.5. In the crystal, pairs of C—H...F interactions link the molecules into inversion dimers. Neighbouring dimers are linked by further C—H...F interactions, forming an infinite array. C—H...π and π–π [centroid–centroid distance = 4.360 (3) Å] interac…

BODIBYDimerDihedral angleBioinformaticsOrganic PapersCrystallcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBODIPYlipophilic dyesingle-crystal X-ray studyGeneral Materials Scienceta116Pyrrolelipofiilinen väriaineyksikideröntgendiffraktiotutkimusbiologyGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classificationLD540Crystallographychemistrylcsh:QD1-999Microscopic imagingTetraBODIPYActa crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online
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Bacterial sensor kinases using Fe–S cluster binding PAS or GAF domains for O2sensing

2012

[4Fe-4S](2+) clusters are used by very diverse types of bacterial sensors for response to oxygen, including DNA-binding proteins of the CRP/FNR family and sensor kinases like NreB. In NreB the cluster is bound by an input domain of the PAS type. The [4Fe-4S](2+) cluster of NreB responds to O(2) by degradation to a [2Fe-2S](2+) cluster which is labile and decomposes. NreB constitutes together with AirS the NreB/AirS family of bacterial sensor kinases that contain PAS or GAF domains for binding of [4Fe-4S](2+) or [2Fe-2S](2+) clusters and oxygen sensing. The NreB/AirS family is related to the FixL sensor kinases that use hemeB binding PAS domains for oxygen sensing.

BacteriaKinaseStereochemistryChemistryIronOxygen metabolismMolecular Sequence DataPhosphotransferasesO2 sensingBioinformaticsProtein Structure TertiaryOxygenInorganic ChemistryProtein structureCluster (physics)Amino Acid SequencePeptide sequenceOxygen sensingSulfurDalton Trans.
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Stimulated and unstimulated saliva samples have significantly different bacterial profiles

2018

Epidemiological studies use saliva on a regular basis as a non-invasive and easy-to-take sample, which is assumed to be a microbial representative of the oral cavity ecosystem. However, comparative studies between different kinds of saliva samples normally used in microbial studies are scarce. The aim of the current study was to compare oral microbiota composition between two different saliva samples collected simultaneously: non-stimulated saliva with paper points and stimulated saliva collected after chewing paraffin gum. DNA was extracted from saliva samples of ten individuals, then analyzed by 16S rRNA pyrosequencing to describe bacterial diversity. The results demonstrate significant d…

Bacterial DiseasesMale0301 basic medicineSalivaPhysiologylcsh:MedicineMicrobiologiaPathology and Laboratory MedicineOral cavityDatabase and Informatics Methodsfluids and secretions0302 clinical medicineOral DiseasesCariesMedicine and Health SciencesFood sciencelcsh:ScienceChildMultidisciplinaryGenomicsBody FluidsBacterial PathogensInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureMedical MicrobiologyParaffinFemaleAnatomyPathogensSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleAdolescentBioinformaticsOral MedicineSequence DatabasesMicrobial GenomicsBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsDental plaqueMicrobiologyBuccal mucosa03 medical and health sciencesOral Microbiotastomatognathic systemTongueGeneticsmedicineHumansEpidemiologiaSalivaMicrobial PathogensBacteriaBocalcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesStreptococcus030206 dentistrymedicine.disease16S ribosomal RNAstomatognathic diseasesBiological Databases030104 developmental biologyEstomatologiaPyrosequencinglcsh:QMicrobiomePLOS ONE
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Complementary methods assessing short and long-term prey of a marine top predator ‒ Application to the grey seal-fishery conflict in the Baltic Sea.

2019

The growing grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) population in the Baltic Sea has created conflicts with local fisheries, comparable to similar emerging problems worldwide. Adequate information on the foraging habits is a requirement for responsible management of the seal population. We investigated the applicability of available dietary assessment methods by comparing morphological analysis and DNA metabarcoding of gut contents (short-term diet; n = 129/125 seals, respectively), and tissue chemical markers i.e. fatty acid (FA) profiles of blubber and stable isotopes (SIs) of liver and muscle (mid- or long-term diet; n = 108 seals for the FA and SI markers). The methods provided complementary inf…

Baltic StatespredatorsMolecular biologyTroutSeals EarlessMarine and Aquatic SciencesPredationSocial Sciencespredator populationMolecular biology assays and analysis techniquesFATTY-ACID-COMPOSITIONDIET COMPOSITIONPsychologyForagingpetokannatMammalssaaliseläimetSealsEcologyAnimal BehaviorNucleic acid analysisDatabase and informatics methodsFatty AcidsQSequence analysisREukaryotaTrophic InteractionsCommunity EcologyOsteichthyesVertebrates1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyMedicinepreyHALICHOERUS-GRYPUSDNA analysisFOOD-WEBResearch Articlegrey sealBioinformaticsECOLOGICAL REGIME SHIFTSScienceFisheriesMarine BiologyPHOCA-HISPIDA-BOTNICAfisherypetoeläimetGeneticsAnimalsGenetikMarine MammalsDNA sequence analysisEcosystemRINGED SEALSEkologiBehaviorSTABLE-ISOTOPE ANALYSISDNA-analyysiBLUBBEREcology and Environmental SciencesOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesCARBON ISOTOPESResearch and analysis methodskalatalousMolecular biology techniquesFishAmniotesEarth Sciences1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyhalli (hylkeet)ZoologyPLoS ONE
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Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome: multiple molecular mechanisms

2006

Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a congenital overgrowth condition with an increased risk of developing embryonic tumours, such as Wilms' tumour. The cardinal features are abdominal wall defects, macroglossia and gigantism. BWS is generally sporadic; only 10–15% of cases are familial. A variety of molecular aberrations have been associated with BWS. The only mutations within a gene are loss-of-function mutations in the CDKN1C gene, which codes for an imprinted cell-cycle regulator. CDKN1C mutations appear to be particularly associated with umbilical abnormalities, but not with increased predisposition to Wilms' tumour. In the remaining BWS subgroups, a disturbance of the tight epigeneti…

Beckwith-Wiedemann SyndromeGenotypeTranscription GeneticBeckwith–Wiedemann syndromeBioinformaticsModels BiologicalEpigenesis GeneticGenomic ImprintingGenotypeMacroglossiaAnimalsHumansMedicineEpigeneticsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p57Molecular BiologyModels Geneticbusiness.industryDNA Methylationmedicine.diseasePhenotypeGigantismPhenotypeMutationDNA methylationMolecular Medicinemedicine.symptombusinessGenomic imprintingExpert Reviews in Molecular Medicine
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Pimobendan B from powder diffraction data

2013

The title molecule, C19H18N4O2{systematic name: (RS)-6-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl]-5-methyl-4,5-dihydropyridazin-3(2H)-one}, adopts an extended conformation. The dihedral angles between the central benzimidazole ring sytem and the pendant methoxyphenyl and pyridazinone residues are 1.41 (18) and 9.7 (3)°, respectively. In the crystal, N—H...N hydrogen bonds link the imadazole groups into [001] chains, and pairs of N—H...O hydrogen bonds link the pyridazinone groups into dimers. Together, these generate a two-dimensional supramolecular structure parallel to (010). The layers are linked by C—H...π interactions.

BenzimidazoleCrystallographyHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsOrganic PapersCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryQD901-999General Materials SciencePowder diffractionActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Crystal structure of 5-(5,6-dihydrobenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-c]quinazolin-6-yl)-2-methoxyphenol

2015

In the molecule of the title compound, C21H17N3O2, the 5,6-dihydrobenzimidazo[1,2-c]quinazoline moiety is disordered over two orientations about a pseudo-mirror plane, with a refined occupancy ratio of 0.863 (2):0.137 (2). The dihedral angles formed by the benzimidazole ring system and the benzene ring of the quinazoline group are 14.28 (5) and 4.7 (3)° for the major and minor disorder components, respectively. An intramolecular O—H...O hydrogen bond is present. In the crystal, molecules are linked by O—H...N hydrogen bonds, forming chains running parallel to [10-1].

Benzimidazolecrystal structurecyclizationCrystallographyHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsMedicinal chemistryData Reportschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryQD901-999QuinazolineMoietyGeneral Materials Scienceimidazole derivativeBenzeneActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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