Search results for "Biología y Biomedicina"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Membrane Integration of Poliovirus 2B Viroporin

2011

Virus infections can result in a variety of cellular injuries, and these often involve the permeabilization of host membranes by viral proteins of the viroporin family. Prototypical viroporin 2B is responsible for the alterations in host cell membrane permeability that take place in enterovirus-infected cells. 2B protein can be localized at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the Golgi complex, inducing membrane remodeling and the blockade of glycoprotein trafficking. These findings suggest that 2B has the potential to integrate into the ER membrane, but specific information regarding its biogenesis and mechanism of membrane insertion is lacking. Here, we report experimental results of in vi…

Models MolecularFarmacologiaVesicle-associated membrane protein 8MedicinaMolecular Sequence DataImmunologyPorinsViral Nonstructural ProteinsEndoplasmic ReticulumModels BiologicalMicrobiologyAmino acid sequencesymbols.namesakeMolecular sequence dataCricetinaeVirologyAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceIntegral membrane proteinCells CulturedSequence DeletionHost cell membranebiologyMembrane transport proteinEndoplasmic reticulumGolgi apparatusBiología y Biomedicina / BiologíaVirusVirus-Cell InteractionsCell biologyPoliovirusMembraneBiochemistryCytoplasmInsect Sciencesymbolsbiology.proteinJournal of Virology
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Structure-based analyses of Salmonella RcsB variants unravel new features of the Rcs regulon

2021

18 páginas, 7 figuras, 2 tablas

Models MolecularSalmonella typhimuriumIdentificationSignaling SystemTranscription GeneticTranscription FactorAcademicSubjects/SCI00010Protein ConformationProtein Data Bank (RCSB PDB)ExpressionBiologymedicine.disease_causeRegulonBiofilm Formation03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsCapsule SynthesisStructural BiologyGeneticsmedicineTranscriptional regulationPhosphorylationPromoter Regions GeneticTranscription factorGene030304 developmental biologyRegulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesMutationBinding Sites030306 microbiologyPromoterGene Expression Regulation BacterialBiología y Biomedicina / BiologíaRepressionCell biologyRegulonEscherichia-Coli K-12MutationGenome BacterialPhosphorelay SystemNucleic Acids Research
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Impairment of PGC-1 Alpha Up-Regulation Enhances Nitrosative Stress in the Liver during Acute Pancreatitis in Obese Mice

2020

Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory process of the pancreatic tissue that often leads to distant organ dysfunction. Although liver injury is uncommon in acute pancreatitis, obesity is a risk factor for the development of hepatic complications. The aim of this work was to evaluate the role of PGC-1&alpha

PGC-1&#9450301 basic medicineobesitymedicine.medical_specialtyAntioxidantacute pancreatitisPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryPGC-1αAlpha (ethology)Nitrosative stressliverHepatic ComplicationBiochemistryArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDownregulation and upregulationInternal medicinemedicineObesityMolecular BiologyLiver injurybusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950Organ dysfunctionCell BiologyBiología y Biomedicina / Biologíamedicine.diseasenitrosative stressAcute pancreatitislcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyLiver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPancreatitisAcute pancreatitismedicine.symptombusinessAntioxidants
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The rates of adult neurogenesis and oligodendrogenesis are linked to cell cycle regulation through p27-dependent gene repression of SOX2

2023

Abstract Cell differentiation involves profound changes in global gene expression that often have to occur in coordination with cell cycle exit. Because cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 reportedly regulates proliferation of neural progenitor cells in the subependymal neurogenic niche of the adult mouse brain, but can also have effects on gene expression, we decided to molecularly analyze its role in adult neurogenesis and oligodendrogenesis. At the cell level, we show that p27 restricts residual cyclin-dependent kinase activity after mitogen withdrawal to antagonize cycling, but it is not essential for cell cycle exit. By integrating genome-wide gene expression and chromatin accessibil…

PharmacologyModel organismsFOS: Clinical medicineStem CellsNeurosciencesATAC-SeqCell BiologyTumour BiologyBiología y Biomedicina / BiologíaNeural DiferentiationCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCyclin-Dependent Kinase InhibitorAdult Neural ProgenitorsMolecular MedicineRNA-SeqMolecular BiologyGenetics & GenomicsAdult NeuroblastsDevelopmental Biology
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Bayesian analysis of a disability model for lung cancer survival

2016

Bayesian reasoning, survival analysis and multi-state models are used to assess survival times for Stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer patients and the evolution of the disease over time. Bayesian estimation is done using minimum informative priors for the Weibull regression survival model, leading to an automatic inferential procedure. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods have been used for approximating posterior distributions and the Bayesian information criterion has been considered for covariate selection. In particular, the posterior distribution of the transition probabilities, resulting from the multi-state model, constitutes a very interesting tool which could be useful to help oncolog…

Statistics and ProbabilityLung NeoplasmsEpidemiologyComputer scienceMatemáticasPosterior probabilityBayesian probabilityEstadísticaBiostatisticsAccelerated failure time modelsBayesian inference01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciencesBayes' theoremsymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineHealth Information ManagementBayesian information criterionCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungStatisticsPrior probabilityHumans0101 mathematicsBiología y BiomedicinaNeoplasm StagingInformáticaBayes estimatorBayes TheoremMarkov chain Monte CarloSurvival AnalysisBayesian information criterionMarkov Chains030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMinimum informative priorsymbolsMulti-state modelsRegression AnalysisWeibull distributionMonte Carlo Method
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Earliest herbarium evidence for the occurrence of Lewinskya acuminata (Orthotrichaceae) in East Africa

2019

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Bryology on 23th September 2019, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/03736687.2019.1655871

biologyOrthotrichum acuminatumBotánicaPlant ScienceBryophytabiology.organism_classificationBiología y Biomedicina / BiologíaPottiaceaeGrimmiaceaeHerbariumGeographyBotanyEast africaOrthotrichaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Evolutionary site-number changes of ribosomal DNA loci during speciation: complex scenarios of ancestral and more recent polyploid events.

2015

Genes encoding ribosomal RNA are universal key constituents of eukaryotic genomes, but the number of loci varies between species. We assessed the evolutionary trends in site-number changes of rDNA loci during speciation in a lineage of the cabbage family, characterized by complex scenarios of polyploidy. Our results suggest the existence of constrictions to burst loci amplification in the 5S rDNA family in polyploids and an overall trend to further reduce their number. The 45S rDNA site change in polyploids tells a different story, implying loci amplification in most of the polyploid entities.

chromosome evolutionPlant ScienceBiology45S rDNAPolyploidyPolyploidFISHMolecular evolution1008CladeEvolutionary dynamicsRibosomal DNAResearch ArticlespolyploidyGenetics1011Phylogenetic treeChromosome evolutionChromosomefood and beverages5S rDNABiología y Biomedicina / Biología1054BrassicaceaerDNA locus evolutionPloidyVellinaeAoB PLANTS
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New Data on Orthotrichum gigantosporum Lewinsky (Orthotrichaceae, Bryophyta), a Widespread Northern Andean-Patagonian Endemic Moss

2021

The moss family Orthotrichaceae is still poorly known in the southern extreme of South America. This is especially true regarding the morphological variability, geographical distribution, and ecological affinities of the species restricted to the Andean-Patagonian area. These deficiencies are addressed for Orthotrichum gigantosporum Lewinsky, one of the least known and most interesting endemics of the area. After examining the rich collections made by our team in southern Chile and Argentina, we have found numerous new localities for the species. Orthotrichum gigantosporum has proven to be a widespread moss in the forests and scrublands of the northern sector of the Andean-Patagonian area. …

geography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologybusiness.industryArgentinaDistribution (economics)BryophytaPlant ScienceVegetationBiología y Biomedicina / Biologíabiology.organism_classificationMossShrublandGeographyGenusOrthotrichumOrthotrichaceaeOrthotrichaceaeChileEndemismbusinessOrthotrichumEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCryptogamie, Bryologie
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Vesiclepedia:A Compendium for Extracellular Vesicles with Continuous Community Annotation

2012

Vesiclepedia is a community-annotated compendium of molecular data on extracellular vesicles.

human proteinpedia; exosomal proteins; delivery-system; breast-milk; url decay; cells; microvesicles; update; rna; biogenesisQH301-705.5Medical Biotechnology (with a focus on Cell Biology (including Stem Cell Biology) Molecular Biology Microbiology Biochemistry or Biopharmacy)610 Medicine & healthApoptosisComputational biology1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiologyVesiclepediaExosomesExosomeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesAnnotation0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology2400 General Immunology and MicrobiologyCommunity PageExoCartaBiology (General)Medicinsk bioteknologi (med inriktning mot cellbiologi (inklusive stamcellsbiologi) molekylärbiologi mikrobiologi biokemi eller biofarmaci)BiologyBiología y Biomedicina030304 developmental biologyUncategorized0303 health sciencesGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral NeuroscienceMicrovesicleResearch2800 General NeuroscienceExtracellular vesicle11359 Institute for Regenerative Medicine (IREM)Extracellular vesiclesMicrovesiclesCompendiumCell biologyData sharingDatabases as Topic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesExtracellular Space
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Mitochondrial dysfunction in cholestatic liver diseases

2011

et al.

medicine.medical_specialtyMitochondrial DNABiliary cirrhosisMitochondrial HepatopathyApoptosisReviewBiologyMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyLiver diseaseCholestasisInternal medicinemedicineHumansBiología y BiomedicinaCholestasisGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyLiver Diseasesmedicine.diseaseBile acidsCell biologyMitochondriaEndocrinologyMitochondrial biogenesisOxidative stressMitochondrial functionMitochondrial dysfunctionOxidative stressFrontiers in Bioscience (Elite edition) 4: 2233-2252 (2012)
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