Search results for "Biomolecule"

showing 6 items of 666 documents

Experimental evidence for a liquid-liquid crossover in deeply cooled confined water.

2014

International audience; In this work we investigate, by means of elastic neutron scattering, the pressure dependence of mean square displacements (MSD) of hydrogen atoms of deeply cooled water confined in the pores of a three-dimensional disordered SiO 2 xerogel; experiments have been performed at 250 and 210 K from atmospheric pressure to 1200 bar. The " pressure anomaly " of supercooled water (i.e., a mean square displacement increase with increasing pressure) is observed in our sample at both temperatures; however, contrary to previous simulation results and to the experimental trend observed in bulk water, the pressure effect is smaller at lower (210 K) than at higher (250 K) temperatur…

liquid-liquid transitionPhase transitionPACS: 64.70.Ja 64.70.pm 25.40.DnMaterials scienceNeutron diffractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsNeutron scatteringSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhase TransitionNuclear magnetic resonanceWater Movementsglass transitionElastic neutron scattering[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]SupercoolingElastic neutron scattering; calorimetry; glass transition; liquid-liquid transitionAtmospheric pressure[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]Calorimetry Differential ScanningWaterSilicon DioxideSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cold Temperature[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Neutron DiffractionModels ChemicalGlass transitioncalorimetryHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsAmbient pressureBar (unit)HydrogenPhysical review letters
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Strong coupling between surface plasmon polaritons and \beta-carotene in nanolayered system

2013

In this article we experimentally demonstrate the strong coupling between surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) and the S2 state of β-carotene. The SPPs are excited by prism coupling technique on a thin silver film with β-carotene embedded in a polymer layer on top of that. Rabi splittings with energies 80 and 130 meV are observed in the recorded dispersion relations. Both coupled oscillator model and transfer matrix method are used to fit the experimental results. The scattered radiation of the propagating strongly coupled SPP-S2 hybrids is collected and an increase of the low energy splitting to 120 meV is observed compared to the reflectivity data. In addition, we performed molecule excitatio…

plasmonb-karoteeniSurface plasmonstrong couplingplasmoniPhysics::Opticsb-carotenebiomolecule
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Contribution des interactions tanins - protéines salivaires dans la sensation d'astringence

2015

National audience

protéines salivaires[CHIM.ANAL] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry[SDV.BBM.BS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]taninsprotéine riche en proline[SDV.BBM.BP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biophysicsastringencynoncovalent interaction[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM][SDV.BBM.BP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biophysics[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM][SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryastringence[CHIM] Chemical Sciences[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesproline-rich proteins[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.BBM.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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BODIPY atropisomer interconversion, face discrimination, and superstructure appending

2016

International audience; A strategy was developed to append sterically hindered apical pickets on both faces of the BODIPY platform to prevent stacking and aggregation. Ortho-substitution of both the meso-phenyl ring and the boron-bound catechol affords the right directionality to append pickets, achieve face discrimination, featuring two inter-convertible atropisomers, and is reminiscent of the picket-fence strategy in porphyrins.

spectroscopybindingStereochemistryStackingAppend010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)porphyrins01 natural sciencesbiomolecules[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compounddimersMaterials Chemistryfluorophores[CHIM]Chemical SciencesAtropisomer010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFace discriminationCeramics and CompositescellsfluorescenceBODIPYprobesSuperstructure (condensed matter)moieties
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Compared Binding Properties between Resveratrol and Other Polyphenols to Plasmatic Albumin: Consequences for the Health Protecting Effect of Dietary …

2014

International audience; Phytophenols are considered to have beneficial effects towards human physiology. They are food microcomponents with potent chemopreventive properties towards the most three frequent contemporary human diseases, e.g., cardiovascular alterations, cancer and neurodegenerative pathologies. Related to this, the plasmatic form and plasmatic level of plant polyphenols in the body circulation are crucial for their efficiency. Thus, determinations of the binding process of resveratrol and of common flavonoids produced by major edible plants, berries and fruits to plasma proteins are essential. The interactions between resveratrol and albumin, a major plasma protein, were comp…

structural changes[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Pharmaceutical ScienceReviewResveratrolresveratrol01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistryquercetinchemistry.chemical_compound[ SDV.BBM.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Resveratrol bindingDrug DiscoveryStilbenesBovine serum albuminComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0303 health sciencesbiologyfood and beveragesBlood proteins[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]3. Good healthBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)HealthMolecular MedicinefluorescencePlants EdibleQuercetinSerum albuminlcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health scienceslcsh:Organic chemistryHumans[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]Physical and Theoretical ChemistryBinding siteSerum Albumin030304 developmental biologyFlavonoidsBinding Sites010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryAlbuminPolyphenols0104 chemical sciencesDietchemistryFoodbiology.proteinaffinityMolecules
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Calcium mediated polyelectrolyte adsorption on like-charged surfaces.

2011

International audience; Monte Carlo simulations within the primitive model of calcium-mediated adsorption of linear and comb polyelectrolytes onto like-charged surfaces are described, focusing on the effect of calcium and polyion concentrations as well as on the ion pairing between polymers and calcium ions. We use a combination of Monte Carlo simulations and experimental data from titration and calcium binding to quantify the ion pairing. The polymer adsorption is shown to occur as a result of surface overcharging by Ca2+ and ion pairing between charged monomers and Ca2+. In agreement with experimental observations, the simulations predict that the polymer adsorption isotherm goes through …

titrationInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCalcium010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIonQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorQuantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesinterfacesAdsorptionElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopypolyelectrolytechemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionSurface Chemistry and ColloidsSurfaces and InterfacesPolymerPolymer adsorption021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPolyelectrolyte0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]chemistryPolyelectrolyte adsorptionChemical physicsadsorptionMonte Carlo SimulationsTitration[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technologyLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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