Search results for "Biotechnology"

showing 10 items of 5678 documents

Evaluation of Flavonoid Derivative and Doxorubicin Effects in Lung Cancer Cells (A549) Using Differential Pulse Voltammetry Method.

2018

Purpose: Electrochemical measurements have prompted the progress as a consequence of their affectability, cost-affectivity and comparatively short examination time. The aim of this study was the fast evaluation of the effect of chemotherapy compounds on the viability of lung cancer cells (A549) via electrochemical methods. Methods: Cyclic voltammetry (CV) was used as a primary method to distinguish between electrochemical behavior of normal and lung cancer cells. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) was employed as a complementary analyses method for the impact of doxorubicin (DOX) and Flavonoid modified drug (FMD) (US patent Application number: 62548886) on Lung cancer cells. Results: Only…

medicine.medical_treatmentFlavonoidPharmaceutical SciencePharmacology01 natural sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyLung neoplasmsElectrochemistrymedicineDoxorubicinGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsLung cancerVoltammetrychemistry.chemical_classificationChemotherapylcsh:RM1-950010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesmedicine.disease040401 food science0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologychemistryDoxorubicinCancer cellVoltammetryDifferential pulse voltammetryCyclic voltammetryResearch Articlemedicine.drugAdvanced pharmaceutical bulletin
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Mobile diary for wellness management--results on usage and usability in two user studies.

2008

The prevalence of lifestyle-related health problems is increasing rapidly. Many of the diseases and health risks could be prevented or alleviated by making changes toward healthier lifestyles. We have developed the Wellness Diary (WD), a concept for personal and mobile wellness management based on Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Two implementations of the concept were made for the Symbian Series 60 (S60) mobile phone platform, and their usability, usage, and acceptance were studied in two 3-month user studies. Study I was related to weight management and study II to general wellness management. In both the studies, the concept and its implementations were well accepted and considered as…

medicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEHealth Promotioncomputer.software_genreMedical RecordsWeight managementmedicineElectrical and Electronic EngineeringmHealthImplementationFinlandMultimediabusiness.industryUsabilityGeneral Medicinemobile applicationConsumer BehaviorComputer Science ApplicationsCognitive behavioral therapySelf Careweight managementmHealthMobile phonePatient ComplianceCognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)Occupational stressbusinesscomputerBiotechnologyIEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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Encapsulation of Vitamins A and E as Spray-Dried Additives for the Feed Industry

2020

Encapsulated fat-soluble powders containing vitamin A (VA) and E (VE) were prepared as a feasible additive for extruded feed products. The effect of the encapsulating agents (Capsul-CAP&reg

medicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredDrug DiscoveryVitamin E03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edadesVitamin ACalorimetry Differential ScanningTemperatureSpray Drying04 agricultural and veterinary sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMaltodextrin040401 food science02.- Poner fin al hambre conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición y promover la agricultura sostenibleChemistry (miscellaneous)Spray dryingThermogravimetryMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSMolecular MedicineEmulsionsExtrusionPowders0210 nano-technologyOxidation-ReductionPorosityMaterials scienceNanoemulsionsDrug CompoundingSodiumChemical structureSpray-dryingchemistry.chemical_elementArticle14.- Conservar y utilizar de forma sostenible los océanos mares y recursos marinos para lograr el desarrollo sosteniblelcsh:QD241-4410404 agricultural biotechnologylcsh:Organic chemistrymedicineThermal stabilityParticle SizePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPorosityVitamin EOrganic ChemistryHumidityChemical engineeringchemistryDietary SupplementsNanoparticlesEncapsulationMolecules
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Delivery of siHIF‐1α to Reconstruct Tumor Normoxic Microenvironment for Effective Chemotherapeutic and Photodynamic Anticancer Treatments

2021

The tumor hypoxic microenvironment not only induces genetic and epigenetic changes in tumor cells, immature vessels formation for oxygen demand, but also compromises the efficiency of therapeutic interventions. On the other hand, conventional therapeutic approaches which kill tumor cells or destroy tumor blood vessels to block nutrition and oxygen supply usually facilitate even harsher microenvironment. Thus, simultaneously relieving the strained response of tumor cells and blood vessels represents a promising strategy to reverse the adverse tumor hypoxic microenvironment. In the present study, an integrated amphiphilic system (RSCD) is designed based on Angiotensin II receptor blocker cand…

medicine.medical_treatmentPhotodynamic therapy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsNeovascularizationchemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoCell Line TumorTumor MicroenvironmentmedicineHumansGeneral Materials ScienceRNA Small InterferingHypoxiaChemotherapyTumor microenvironmentGeneral ChemistryHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha Subunit021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCell HypoxiaIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesOxygenchemistryDrug deliveryCancer researchmedicine.symptomGrowth inhibition0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologySmall
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Hepatocyte growth factor induces MAT2A expression and histone acetylation in rat hepatocytes: role in liver regeneration 1

2001

SPECIFIC AIMSWe have studied the molecular mechanisms and mediators behind the induction of methionine adenosyltransferase 2 A (MAT2A) gene expression in the regenerating rat liver after partial he...

medicine.medical_treatmentRNABiologyBiochemistryMolecular biologyLiver regenerationHistoneAcetylationMethionine AdenosyltransferaseGene expressionGeneticsmedicinebiology.proteinHepatocyte growth factorHepatectomyMolecular BiologyBiotechnologymedicine.drugThe FASEB Journal
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Ricerca di Base, interdisciplinare e traslazionalee in ambito biologico e biotecnologico (II ed.)

2014

meeting biology biotechnology scientific researchSettore BIO/11 - Biologia Molecolare
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Prevention of TNBS-induced colitis by probiotic supplement in mice

2014

micebusiness.industryProbioticsBioengineeringGeneral Medicinetrinitrobenzene sulfonic acidPharmacologyApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologylaw.inventionProbioticlawinflammationmicrobiotaMedicineProbiotics; microbiota; inflammation; trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid; micebusinessBiotechnologyTnbs colitis
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Chemical composition and microencapsulation suitability of sumac (Rhus coriaria L.) fruit extract

2021

Sumac (Rhus coriaria L.), a spice obtained by grinding whole sumac berries, is a complex natural product with a plethora of biological activities that can be favorably explored in nutraceutical and pharmaceutical fields. Sicilian sumac is herein chemically investigated by means of a combined NMR/HR MS-based profiling. A hydroalcoholic extract was prepared and its complexity unraveled following fractionation in an alcoholic and an aqueous fraction. The 1H-NMR spectrum of this latter fraction was dominated by the signals of gallic acid and its derivatives, whereas HR MS and HR MS/MS analyses highlighted the diversity in malic acid derivatives. Gallotannins and galloyl flavonol glycosides with…

microencapsulation sumac polyphenolsfood.ingredient030309 nutrition & dieteticsBiochemistryIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringColourCoating agent Colour Encapsulation Phenols Spray drying SumacSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generale03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSumac0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodFood scienceGallic acid0303 health sciencesPhenolbiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSpray dryingCoating agentSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationMaltodextrin040401 food sciencechemistryPolyphenolSpray dryingRhus coriariaGum arabicEncapsulationMyricetinQuercetinFood ScienceBiotechnologyEuropean Food Research and Technology
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Response of Soil Microbial Communities to Iron-Porphyrin Catalytic Amendments.

2010

Intensive agricultural practices strongly increase CO2 emission from soil. Synthetic metal-porphyrins were shown to significantly decreased CO2 emission from soil due to an in-situ catalysis of oxidative polymerization of soil organic matter. This research aimed to assess the effects of iron-porphyrin (POR) amendments on soil microbial communities in three arable soils under wheat and maize cropping located in Naples, Turin and Piacenza, characterized by different pedological and climatic conditions. Bulk-soil and rhizo-soil were sampled during 4 years and the microbial groups directly involved in organic matter (OM) mineralization and in key processes of the nitrogen cycle were examined. M…

microorganismSoil organic matterSoil biologyMicroorganismiron-porphyrinsBioengineeringGeneral MedicineSoil carbonApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPorphyrinCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundsoil carbon sequestrationchemistryAgronomySoil carbon sequestrationEnvironmental scienceSoil ecologyBiotechnologySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Understanding Consumers’ Convenience Orientation. An Exploratory Study of Fresh-Cut Fruit in Italy

2021

In Western society, the fresh-cut fruit market is experiencing significant growth, especially in Italy, where, in 2019, the fresh-cut fruit sales volume increased by 35% compared with the previous year. This study aims to understand Italian consumers&rsquo

minimally processed food030309 nutrition & dieteticsGeography Planning and DevelopmentTarget groupsExploratory researchTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawDisease clusterTD194-195Food-related lifestyleRenewable energy sources03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyOrientation (mental)Settore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleGE1-350Marketingconsumer decision-making0303 health sciencesEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentConsumer demandsegmentationfood and beveragesfresh-cut fruits04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFresh-cut fruitOrganic certification040401 food scienceProduct (business)Environmental sciencesFood sectorfood-related lifestylesBusinessSustainability
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