Search results for "Blue"

showing 10 items of 487 documents

Effect of diode laser irradiation on the attachment rate of periodontal ligament cells: an in vitro study.

2001

The present study is part of a basic research program investigating the cellular effects of an 810 nm GaAlAs-diode laser on human periodontal tissues. The aim of the investigation was to evaluate the effects of laser treatment of root surface specimens on the attachment of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells in vitro.Root specimens were prepared from periodontally diseased teeth. PDL cells were obtained from human third molar ligaments. Cells were cultured under simple, standardized, and reproducible experimental conditions. One hundred fifty root specimens were scaled and root planed with curets followed by air-powder abrasive treatment; 75 were then lased and 75 served as controls. The irrad…

MolarMaleTime FactorsPeriodontal LigamentDentistryCell CountGalliumIrradiation timeArsenicalsStatistics Nonparametriclaw.inventionCurettageRoot Planingstomatognathic systemlawCell AdhesionIn vitro studyPeriodontal fiberHumansPeriodontal PocketPower outputIrradiationTooth RootColoring AgentsCells CulturedObserver Variationbusiness.industryChemistryLasersFibroblastsLaserIn vitroMethylene BlueMicroscopy Electron ScanningPeriodonticsDental ScalingFemalebusinessAluminumJournal of periodontology
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Compositional and morphological analyses of wax in northern wild berry species.

2019

Accepted manuscript version, licensed CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Aerial surfaces of plants are covered by a waxy cuticle protecting plants from excessive water loss and UV light. In the present study, composition and morphology of cuticular waxes of northern wild berry species bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.), lingonberry (V. vitis-idaea L.), bog bilberry (V. uliginosum L.) and crowberry (Empetrum nigrum L.) were investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed differences in epicuticular wax morphology, and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis confirmed variation in chemical composition of cuticular waxes between the berry species. The dominant compounds in bilberry and li…

MorphologyBilberryUltraviolet RaysCuticleBlueberry PlantsChemical compositionVaccinium myrtillusBerryChemical FractionationVaccinium myrtillus01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryEpicuticular waxFruitsAnthocyaninsEmpetrum0404 agricultural biotechnologyBotanyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Zoology and botany: 480Vaccinium vitis-idaeaFinlandWaxbiologyChemistryVDP::Landbruks- og Fiskerifag: 900Plant Extracts010401 analytical chemistryFatty Acids04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineTriterpenoidsbiology.organism_classification040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesCuticular waxvisual_artFruitWaxesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEmpetrum nigrumSun Protection FactorVacciniumFood ScienceVacciniumVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480Food chemistry
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Magnetic hybrid TiO 2 /Alg/FeNPs triads for the efficient removal of methylene blue from water

2018

A new adsorbent material with combined adsorption, photocatalytic, and magnetic properties has been suc- cessfully synthesized and tested for the efficient dye removal from methylene blue (MB) contaminated water. A facile non-thermal method was applied to synthesize a hybrid nanocomposite consisting of TiO2/calcium algi- nate (TiO/Alg) and magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (FeNPs). The potential of the adsorbent Alg as a barrier to prevent direct contact between the magnetic core and TiO2 was experimented by varying the synthesis condi- tions. The performance of four differently synthesized TiO2/Alg/FeNPs samples (TiO2/Alg/FeNPs-1, TiO2/Alg/ FeNPs-2, TiO2/Alg/FeNPs-3, and TiO2/Alg/FeNPs-4) wa…

NanocompositeAqueous solutionCalcium alginateMaterials sciencePhotocatalysis Immobilization Wastewater Adsorption Titanium dioxidePharmaceutical ScienceNanoparticle02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Law010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPollution0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionchemistryTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisEnvironmental Chemistry0210 nano-technologyMethylene blueNuclear chemistrySustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy
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Room-temperature efficient light detection by amorphous Ge quantum wells

2013

In this work, ultrathin amorphous Ge films (2 to 30 nm in thickness) embedded in SiO2 layers were grown by magnetron sputtering and employed as proficient light sensitizer in photodetector devices. A noteworthy modification of the visible photon absorption is evidenced due to quantum confinement effects which cause both a blueshift (from 0.8 to 1.8 eV) in the bandgap and an enhancement (up to three times) in the optical oscillator strength of confined carriers. The reported quantum confinement effects have been exploited to enhance light detection by Ge quantum wells, as demonstrated by photodetectors with an internal quantum efficiency of 70%. © 2013 Cosentino et al.

NanostructurePhotonMaterials sciencePhotodetectorCONFINEMENTBlue shiftOptical oscillator strengthMaterials Science(all)Quantum confinement effectLight detectionQuantum confinementGeneral Materials ScienceLight absorptionPhotodetectorQuantum wellPotential wellNano ExpressPhoton absorptionSUPERLATTICESGermaniumbusiness.industryRoom temperature Amorphous filmInternal quantum efficiencyNANOCLUSTERSSemiconductor quantum wellCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotonNanostructuresBlueshiftAmorphous solidQuantum dotOptoelectronicsPHOTOLUMINESCENCEQuantum efficiencybusinessUltrathin films GermaniumGe quantum well
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On the Design of Spontaneous Networks Using a P2P Approach and Bluetooth

2005

In this paper, we address the design of spontaneous networks using a peer to peer (P2P) and Bluetooth technology. A spontaneous network is a small infrastructureless network formed when a group of people come together to participate in some collaborative activity. In this work, we develop a base library and application work ground for easy spontaneous networks development. Based on it, we present an experimental application that provides spontaneous networks with context and transparent services to interchange resources between peers. We describe the overall network architecture and present details of the implementation steps taken to create our P2P and Bluetooth based application. Finally …

Network architectureComputer sciencebusiness.industryNode (networking)TestbedContext (language use)ThroughputApplication softwarecomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionBluetoothlawbusinesscomputerComputer network10th IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC'05)
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Supravital Uptake of Cationic Dyes by Mast Cell Granules: A Light and Electron Microscope Study

1994

Methylene blue and neutral red were selected for staining mast cell granules by supravital injections. A new technique was applied for embedding in paraffin and Araldite without dislocation or loss of dye. Stabilization and electron microscopic identification of the dyes were achieved by transforming them into electron-dense precipitates using phosphomolybdic acid dissolved in a paraformaldehyde-glutaraldehyde mixture to preserve the ultrastructure of the tissues. It was found that in general the intensity of the light microscopic staining correlated directly with the electron density. Closer study revealed that not all cytoplasmic granules exhibited the same strong affinity for the cationi…

Neutral redHistologyLightCell SurvivalCytoplasmic Granuleslaw.inventionMicechemistry.chemical_compoundlawmedicineAnimalsMast CellsMicroscopyParaffin EmbeddingChromatographyStaining and LabelingEpoxy ResinsGeneral MedicineMast cellStainingMethylene BlueMicroscopy ElectronMedical Laboratory Technologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryVital stainNeutral RedPhthalic AnhydridesUltrastructureBiophysicsPhosphomolybdic acidElectron microscopeMethylene blueBiotechnic & Histochemistry
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The association between dermoscopic features and BRAF mutational status in cutaneous melanoma: Significance of the blue-white veil.

2018

Background: The genetic basis of melanoma affects its clinicopathologic characteristics and increasingly influences its management. B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase gene (BRAF)-mutated melanoma may present with specific dermoscopic features. Objectives: To identify the dermoscopic features associated with BRAF mutation in cutaneous melanoma and to evaluate a model capable of predicting BRAF mutations on the basis of dermoscopic and clinicopathologic features that are easily accessible in normal clinical practice. Methods: A prospective, cross-sectional, observational, and descriptive study was performed. A total of 93 cutaneous melanomas with dermoscopic images from 93 patients…

OncologyMaleSkin NeoplasmsDNA Mutational Analysisblue-white veilProto-Oncogene Mas030207 dermatology & venereal diseases0302 clinical medicineBRAF V600 MutationOdds RatioMutational statusgeneticsProspective StudiesMelanomaSanger sequencingMelanomaMiddle AgedPrognosisClinical PracticedermatologyGene Expression Regulation Neoplastic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisoncologysymbolsFemaleAdultProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafmedicine.medical_specialtyDermoscopyDermatologyRisk AssessmentBRAF03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicinemelanomaConfidence IntervalsHumansneoplasmsAgedbusiness.industryOdds ratiostreaksmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalulcerationCross-Sectional StudiesCutaneous melanomapathologydermoscopybusinessexophytic papillary structuresJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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Zilo gaismu bloķējošo lēcu ietekme uz kontrastjutību

2018

Bakalaura darbs ir 21 lappaspusi garš, satur 9. attēlus, 1. tabulu un 39. literatūras atsauces. Darba mērķis ir novērtēt zilo gaismu bloķējošo lēcu ietekmi uz kontrastjutību. Mērījumi tika veikti, izmantojot Pelli-Robsona testu, kurš tika rādīts iPad telefonā. Mērījumā piedalījās 55 dalībnieki. Mērījumi tika veikti ar briļļu lēcām, kurām bija zilo gaismu bloķējošais klājums, kā arī ar lēcām, kurām bija tradicionālais pretatspīdumu klājums. Kontrastjutība bija labāka ar zilo gaismu bloķējošām lēcām nekā ar lēcām, kurām bija tradicionālais pretatspīdumu klājums (p<0.001). Dalībniekiem ar sūdzībām par žilbšanu kontrastjutības uzlabojums ar zilo gaismu bloķējošām lēcām bija lielāks nekā dalībni…

Optometrijaspectacle lenses anti-reflective layer blue light blocking lenses contrast sensitivity glare.
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Copper(I) Bromide: An Alternative Emitter for Blue-Colored Flame Pyrotechnics.

2015

Copper(I) bromide was evaluated as an alternative emitter for blue flame pyrotechnic compositions. CuBr and CuCl emission spectra were recorded from a butane torch flame and compared. Cu(BrO3 )2 was synthesized and used in pyrotechnic compositions as an oxidizer and the source for the generation of CuBr species. Pyrotechnic compositions, which contained copper and potassium bromates as oxidizers, were optimized for the generation of blue flames. The experimental data, including emission spectra of the flames, chromaticity coordinates, burning rates, luminous intensities, and sensitivity tests, were analyzed and compared.

Organic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryPyrotechnicschemistry.chemical_elementCopper(I) bromideNanotechnologyButaneGeneral ChemistryCopperCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundBlue coloredchemistryBromideEmission spectrumChromaticityChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Efficient blue emitting organic light emitting diodes based on fluorescent solution processable cyclic phosphazenes

2008

Solution processable blue fluorescent dendrimers based on cyclic phosphazene (CP) cores incorporating amino-pyrene moieties have been prepared and used as emissive layers in organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). These dendrimers have high glass transition temperatures, are monodisperse, have high purity via common chromatographic techniques, and form defect-free amorphous films via spin/dip coating. The solution processable blue light emitting OLEDs reach current efficiencies of 3.9 cd/A at brightness levels near 1000 cd/m2. Depending on the molecular bridge used to attach the fluorescent dendron to the inorganic core, the emission wavelength changes from 470 to 545 nm, corresponding to bl…

Organic electronicsDendrimerMaterials scienceBlue fluorescencebusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryGreen-lightCondensed Matter PhysicsFluorescenceDip-coatingElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundOLEDchemistryDendrimerMaterials ChemistryOLEDOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessPhosphazeneOrganic Electronics
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