Search results for "Boranes"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

Distinct Photophysics of the Isomers of B18H22 Explained

2012

The photophysics of the two isomers of octadecaborane(22), anti- and syn-B 18H 22, have been studied by UV-vis spectroscopic techniques and theoretical computational methods. In air-saturated hexane, anti-B 18H 22 shows fluorescence with a high quantum yield, Φ F = 0.97, and singlet oxygen O 2( 1Δ g) production (Φ Δ ∼ 0.008). Conversely, isomer syn-B 18H 22 shows no measurable fluorescence, instead displaying much faster, picosecond nonradiative decay of excited singlet states. Computed potential energy hypersurfaces (PEHs) for both isomers rationalize these data, pointing to a deep S 1 minimum for anti-B 18H 22 and a conical intersection (CI) between its S 0 and S 1 states that lies 0.51 e…

CzechPhotochemistryChemistryFoundation (engineering)Library science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFluorescencelanguage.human_language0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryIsomerismlanguagemedia_common.cataloged_instanceSpectrophotometry UltravioletChristian ministryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEuropean unionBoranes0210 nano-technologymedia_commonInorganic Chemistry
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Synthesis of quadruped-shaped polyfunctionalized o-carborane synthons

2011

[EN] o-Carborane derivatives with precisely defined patterns of substitution have been prepared from 8,9,10,12-I-4-1,2-closo-C2B10H8 by replacing the iodine atoms, bonded to four adjacent boron vertices in the cluster, with allyl, and subsequently 3-hydroxypropyl groups. The resulting structures, comprising four pendant arms and two reactive vertices located on opposite sides of a central o-carborane core, can be envisaged as versatile precursors for dendritic growth

DendrimersIcosahedral CarboranesStereochemistryMolecular ConformationNeutron-Capture TherapySupramolecular Assemblieschemistry.chemical_elementBoranesCrystallography X-Ray010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisMolecular conformationDendrimerQUIMICA ANALITICAMaterials ChemistryCluster (physics)BoranesBoronta116CancerIodination010405 organic chemistryChemistryPolysubstituted FrameworksSynthonMetals and AlloysHalogenationGeneral Chemistry3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsC-HChemistryCrystallographyCeramics and CompositesCarboraneDerivativesIodineChemical Communications
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Photoluminescence in Carborane–Stilbene Triads : A Structural, Spectroscopic, and Computational Study

2016

A set of triads in which o- and m-carborane clusters are bonded to two stilbene units through Ccluster -CH2 bonds was synthesized, and their structures were confirmed by X-ray diffraction. A study on the influence of the o- and m- isomers on the absorption and photoluminescence properties of the stilbene units in solution revealed no charge-transfer contributions in the lowest excited state, as confirmed by (TD)DFT calculations. The presence of one or two B-I groups in m-carborane derivatives does not affect the emission properties of the stilbenes in solution, probably due to the rather large distance between the iodo substituents and the fluorophore. Nevertheless, a significant redshift o…

DiffractionFluorophorePhotoluminescencecarboranesalkenes010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryExcited statedensity functional calculationsluminescenceCarboraneAbsorption (chemistry)Thin filmLuminescenceta116photophysicsChemistry: A European Journal
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Iodinatedortho-Carboranes as Versatile Building Blocks to Design Intermolecular Interactions in Crystal Lattices

2009

[EN] The crystal structures of numerous iodinated ortho-carboranes have been studied, which has revealed the diversity of intermolecular interactions that these substances can adopt in the solid state. The nature-mostly as it relates to hydrogen and/or halogen bonds-and relative strength of such interactions can be adjusted by selectively introducing substituents onto the cluster, thus enabling the rational design of crystal lattices. In this work we present the newly determined crystal structures of the following iodinated ortho-carboranes: 9-I-1,2-closo-C2B10H11, 4,5,7,8,9,10,11,12-I-8-1,2-closo-C2B10H4, 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12-I-10,-1,2-closo-C2B10H2, 1-Me-8,9,10,12-I-4-1,2-closo-C2B10H7,…

HydrogenStereochemistrySupramolecular chemistryCrystal engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCrystal engineering01 natural sciencesCatalysisHydrogen bondsHalogensQUIMICA ANALITICACluster (physics)Carboranes010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyHalogenSupramolecular chemistryChemistry - A European Journal
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Syntheses, Structures, and Reactivity of 2,5-Diboryl-1-alkylpyrroles and Di(1-alkyl-2-pyrrolyl)boranes

1999

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic chemistryBoranesReactivity (chemistry)AlkylEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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The Hydrogen‐Storage Challenge: Nanoparticles for Metal‐Catalyzed Ammonia Borane Dehydrogenation

2021

International audience; Dihydrogen is one of the sustainable energy vectors envisioned for the future. However, the rapidly reversible and secure storage of large quantities of hydrogen is still a technological and scientific challenge. In this context, this review proposes a recent state-of-the-art on H 2 production capacities from the dehydrogenation reaction of ammonia borane (and selected related amine-boranes) as a safer solid-source of H 2 by hydrolysis (or solvolysis), according to the different developed nanoparticle-based catalysts. The review groups the results according to the transition metals constituting the catalyst according a special view to current cost/availability consid…

Materials scienceHydrogenAmmonia boranechemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysisBiomaterialsHydrogen storagechemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalAmmoniaMetal resourcesGeneral Materials ScienceDehydrogenationRecyclingBoranesHydrogen evolutionNanosynthesisGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringchemistryNanocatalystNanoparticlesSolvolysis0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyHydrogen
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A Molecular Electron Density Theory Study of the Competitiveness of Polar Diels–Alder and Polar Alder-ene Reactions

2018

Indexación: Scopus. Funding: Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) of the Spanish Government, project CTQ2016-78669-P (AEI/FEDER, UE) and Fondecyt (Chile) grant 1180348. Acknowledgments: This research was supported by the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) of the Spanish Government, project CTQ2016-78669-P (AEI/FEDER, UE) and Fondecyt (Chile) grant 1180348. L.R.D. thanks Fondecyt for continuous support through Cooperación Internacional. M.R.-G. also thanks MINECO for a post-doctoral contract cofinanced by the European Social Fund (BES-2014-068258). The competitiveness of the BF3 Lewis acid (LA) catalyzed polar Diels–Alder (P-DA) and polar Alder-ene (P-AE) reactions …

Models MolecularDienePharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryDioxanesAlder-ene reactionschemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryDrug DiscoverySingle bondLewis acids and basesBoranesLewis AcidsCycloaddition ReactionChemistryStereoisomerismPrins reactionMolecular Electron Density Theory Diels-Alder reactionsChemistry (miscellaneous)ElectrophileThermodynamicsMolecular Medicinecompetitive reactionscompetitive reactions polar reactionsAllylic rearrangementElectrons010402 general chemistryArticleCatalysislcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryPseudocyclic selectivityFormaldehydeButadienespolar reactionsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEne reactionDiels-Alder reactionsPrins reaction pseudocyclic selectivity010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryMolecular Electron Density TheoryPolar reactionsPhenanthrenespseudocyclic selectivity0104 chemical sciencesPrins reactionQuantum TheoryCompetitive reactionsMolecules
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Relaxed but highly compact diansa metallacyclophanes.

2011

A series of monoansa [μ-1,1′-PR-3,3′-Co(1,2-C2B9H10)2]− and diansa [8,8′-μ-(1″,2″-benzene)-μ-1,1′-PR-3,3′-Co(1,2-C2B9H9)2]− (R = Ph, tBu) cobaltabisdicarbollidephanes have been synthesized, characterized and studied by NMR, MALDI-TOF-MS, UV-visible spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and DFT calculations. Single crystal X-ray diffraction revealed a highly relaxed structure characterized by the title angle α of 3.8° ([7]−), this being the smallest angle α for a metallacyclophane. In such compounds, the metal-to-phosphorus distance is less than the sum of their van der Waals radii. The availability of a phosphorus lone pair causes an electron delocalization through the metal, as shown by the ab…

Models MolecularElectron-transferchemistry.chemical_elementPhosphanesNanotechnologyStereoisomerism010402 general chemistryCrystallography X-Ray01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisElectron transferColloid and Surface ChemistryOrganometallic CompoundsMoleculeMetallocenophanesta116Group 2 organometallic chemistryMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryCobalt0104 chemical sciencesChemistryPhysical chemistryQuantum TheoryMonoansaMetallacarboranesCobaltDiansaJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Stereoselective Synthesis of P-Chirogenic Dibenzophosphole-Boranes via Aryne Intermediates

2012

A new aryne-mediated tandem cross-coupling/P-cyclization sequence starting from tertiary phosphine-boranes and 1,2-dibromobenzenes is reported. P-chirogenic dibenzophospholes become accessible in a regio-, chemo-, and diastereoselective way.

Models MolecularMolecular StructurePhosphines010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryChemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryCross reactionsRegioselectivityStereoisomerismBoranes010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAryneChemical synthesis0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCascade reactionCyclizationAlkynesStereoselectivityChemoselectivityBoranes
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Stepwise sequential redox potential modulation possible on a single platform.

2011

Step by step: The cluster [3,3'-Co(1,2-C(2)B(9)H(11))(2)](-) is an excellent platform for making a stepwise tunable redox potential system by dehydroiodination. With the addition of up to eight iodine substituents (purple; see picture), there is a fall in the E(1/2)(Co(III)/Co(II)) value from -1.80 V to -0.68 V (vs. Fc(+)/Fc; Fc = ferrocene). A practical application of this tunability has been observed in the growth of polypyrrole.

Models MolecularPolymersInorganic chemistryGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryCobaltPolypyrroleCrystallography X-RayElectron transport chainRedoxCatalysisCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundFerrocenechemistryModulationOrganometallic CompoundsPyrrolesFullerenesBoranesOxidation-ReductionAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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