Search results for "Born approximation"

showing 10 items of 55 documents

Measurements of cross section of e+e−→pp¯π0 at center-of-mass energies between 4.008 and 4.600 GeV

2017

Based on e(+)e(-) annihilation data samples collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider at 13 center-of-mass energies from 4.008 to 4.600 GeV, measurements of the Born cross section o ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsPartial wave analysisElectron–positron annihilationHadronDalitz plot01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of massBorn approximation010306 general physicsColliderPhysics Letters B
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Magnetic dipole moment of theΔ+(1232)from theγp→γπ0preaction

2001

The $\ensuremath{\gamma}\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{p}\ensuremath{\gamma}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}p$ reaction in the $\ensuremath{\Delta}(1232)$-resonance region is investigated as a method to access the ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{+}(1232)$ magnetic dipole moment. The calculations are performed within the context of an effective Lagrangian model containing both the $\ensuremath{\Delta}$-resonant mechanism and a background of nonresonant contributions to the $\ensuremath{\gamma}\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{p}\ensuremath{\gamma}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}p$ reaction. Results are shown both for existing and forthcoming $\ensuremath{\gamma}\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{p}\ensuremath{\…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMagnetic momentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyEffective lagrangianPiContext (language use)Feynman graphSensitivity (control systems)Atomic physicsBorn approximationPhysical Review C
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Observation of ${{e^+e^- \rightarrow D_s^+} \overline{ D}^{\bf (*)0} {K^-}}$ and study of the P -wave ${{D_s}}$ mesons

2018

Studies of $e^+e^- \to D_s^+ \overline{D}{}^{(*)0}K^-$ and the $P$-wave charmed-strange mesons are performed based on an $e^+e^-$ collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 567 pb$^{-1}$ collected with the BESIII detector at $\sqrt{s}= 4.600$ GeV. The processes of $e^+e^-\to D_s^+ \overline{D}{*}^{0} K^-$ and $D_s^+ \overline{D}{}^{0} K^-$ are observed for the first time and are found to be dominated by the modes $D_s^+ D_{s1}(2536)^-$ and $D_s^+ D^*_{s2}(2573)^-$, respectively. The Born cross sections are measured to be $\sigma^{B}(e^+e^-\to D_s^+ \overline{D}{*}^{0} K^-) = (10.1\pm2.3\pm0.8) pb$ and $\sigma^{B}(e^+e^-\to D_s^+ \overline{D}{}^{0} K^-) = (19.4\pm2.3\…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesBorn approximation010306 general physicsInstrumentationChinese Physics C
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Nucleon strangeness and unitarity

1996

The strange-quark vector current form factors of the nucleon are analyzed within the framework of dispersion relations. Particular attention is paid to contributions made by $K\bar{K}$ intermediate states to the form factor spectral functions. It is shown that, when the $K\bar{K}\to N\bar{N}$ amplitude is evaluated in the Born approximation, the $K\bar{K}$ contributions are identical to those arising from a one-loop calculation and entail a serious violation of unitarity. The mean square strangeness radius and magnetic moment are evaluated by imposing unitarity bounds on the kaon-nucleon partial wave amplitudes. The impact of including the kaon's form factor in the dispersion integrals is a…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryUnitarityNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesStrangenessNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)AmplitudeDispersion relationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorn approximationNuclear ExperimentNucleonS-matrixPhysical Review D
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Angular distribution of scattered electrons associated with collimated bremsstrahlung and the tagging technique

2009

Abstract We investigate the angular correlation between a bremsstrahlung photon and its corresponding post-bremsstrahlung electron within the context of a magnetic tagging spectrometer with the aim of improving the instrument's efficiency. Our results are given in terms of angular distributions of the post-bremsstrahlung electron associated with photons that pass through a circular collimator centered in the forward direction. We start from the fully differential Bethe–Heitler (first Born approximation) cross-section, including the Moliere screening correction, which is then integrated over the photon azimuthal angle and over the photon polar angle defined by the collimator. These integrati…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonbusiness.industryBremsstrahlungCollimatorElectronSmall-angle approximationCollimated lightlaw.inventionAzimuthOpticslawBorn approximationbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Longitudinal, transverse-plus and transverse-minus W-bosons in unpolarized top quark decays at O(alpha_s)

2000

We consider the O(alpha_s) radiative corrections to the decay of an unpolarized top quark into a bottom quark and a W-gauge boson where the helicities of the W are specified as longitudinal, transverse-plus and transverse-minus. The O(alpha_s) radiative corrections lower the normalized longitudinal rate Gamma_L/Gamma by 1.06% and increase the the normalized transverse-minus rate Gamma_-/Gamma by 2.17%. We find that the normalized transverse-plus rate Gamma_+/Gamma, which vanishes at the Born term level for m_b->0, receives radiative correction contributions at the sub-percent level. We discuss m_b!=0 effects for the Born term and the alpha_s-contributions but find these to be small. Our …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesHelicityBottom quarkTransverse planeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Content (measure theory)Radiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorn approximationBoson
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Complete angular analysis of polarized top quark decay atO(αs)

2002

We calculate the O(alpha_s) radiative corrections to the three spin independent and five spin dependent structure functions that describe the angular decay distribution in the decay of a polarized top quark into a W-boson (followed by the decay W^{+} -> l^{+} + nu_l or by W^{+} -> anti-q + q and a bottom quark. The angular decay distribution is described in cascade fashion, i.e. the decay t(uparrow) -> W^{+} + X_b is analyzed in the top rest system while the subsequent decay W^{+} -> l^{+} + nu_l (or W^{+} -> anti-q + q) is analyzed in the W rest frame. We present our results for the eight O(alpha_s) integrated structure functions in analytical form keeping the mass of the bottom quark fini…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStructure functionBibliographyRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRest frameBorn approximationPolarization (waves)Bottom quarkPhysical Review D
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Study of internal structures of 9,10Be and 10B in scattering of 4He from 9Be

2013

A study of inelastic scattering and single-particle transfer reactions was performed by an alpha beam at 63 MeV on a 9$Be target. Angular distributions of the differential cross sections for the 9Be(4He,4He')9Be*, 9Be(4He,3He)10Be and 9Be(4He,t)10B reactions were measured. Experimental angular distributions of the differential cross sections for the ground state and a few low-lying states were analyzed in the framework of the optical model, coupled channels and distorted-wave Born approximation. An analysis of the obtained spectroscopic factors was performed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear TheoryScatteringFOS: Physical sciencesDWBAScattering length[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Inelastic scatteringAlpha (navigation)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Angular distributiondifferential cross sectionoptical modelangular distribution25.55.Ci; 24.10.Eq; 27.20.+n; 25.55.hp; 21.10.Pc; 24.10.TtNuclear cross sectioninelatic scatteringNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Atomic physicsBorn approximationNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)
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Nuclear levels of 183W studied with and reactions

2011

Abstract The level structure of 183 W has been studied using gamma–gamma coincidences from thermal neutron capture in 182 W accompanied with the reaction ( d → , p ) . From these data and those of previous studies a total of 76 levels and about 490 connecting γ -transitions have been established for energies below 2.4 MeV. An analysis based on the standard distorted-wave Born approximation (DWBA) provides the lj -angular momentum transfers and spectroscopic factors for 36 levels up to 2.2 MeV excitation energy. A large number of particle transitions indicate an influence of strong mixing between particle and probably hole states. The extra exchange of phonons across the Fermi surface leads …

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumPhononInverseLevel structureFermi surfaceAtomic physicsBorn approximationExcitationNuclear Physics A
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Evidence for e+e−→γηc(1S) at center-of-mass energies between 4.01 and 4.60 GeV

2017

We present first evidence for the process e(+)e(-) -> gamma eta(c)(1S) at six center-of-mass energies between 4.01 and 4.60 GeV using data collected by the BESIII experiment operating at BEPCII. We measure the Born cross section at each energy using a combination of twelve eta(c)(1S) decay channels. We also combine all six energies under various assumptions for the energy-dependence of the cross section. If the process is assumed to proceed via the Y(4260), we measure a peak Born cross section sigma(peak)(e(+)e(-) -> gamma eta(c)(1S)) = 2.11 +/- 0.49 (stat.) +/- 0.36 (syst.) pb with a statistical significance of 4.2 sigma.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationSigma01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of massBorn approximationNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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