Search results for "Boundary Condition"

showing 10 items of 235 documents

Weak solution for Neumann (p,q)-Laplacian problem on Riemannian manifold

2019

We prove the existence of a nontrivial solution for a nonlinear (p, q)-Laplacian problem with Neumann boundary condition, on a non compact Riemannian manifold. The idea is to reduce the problem in variational form, which means to consider the critical points of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange functional in an Orlicz-Sobolev space. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsWeak solution010102 general mathematicsRiemannian manifoldSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNeumann boundary condition(p q)-Laplacian operator Riemannian manifold Weak solution0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisMathematics
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Multiplicity theorems for the Dirichlet problem involving the p-Laplacian

2003

Multiplicity theorems for the Dirichlet problem involving the p-Laplacian were proved using variational approach. It was shown that there existed an open interval and a positive real number, and each problem admits at least three weak solutions. Results on the existence of at least three weak solutions for the Dirichlet problems were established.

Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsp-LaplacianMathematical analysisMultiple solutionDirichlet L-functionAnalysiDirichlet's energyMathematics::Spectral TheoryCritical pointDirichlet kernelsymbols.namesakeDirichlet eigenvalueDirichlet's principleDirichlet boundary conditionsymbolsMathematics (all)General Dirichlet seriesAnalysisDirichlet seriesDirichlet problemMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Uniqueness of positive solutions to some nonlinear Neumann problems

2017

Abstract Using the moving plane method, we obtain a Liouville type theorem for nonnegative solutions of the Neumann problem { div ( y a ∇ u ( x , y ) ) = 0 , x ∈ R n , y > 0 , lim y → 0 + ⁡ y a u y ( x , y ) = − f ( u ( x , 0 ) ) , x ∈ R n , under general nonlinearity assumptions on the function f : R → R for any constant a ∈ ( − 1 , 1 ) .

Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisNeumann problemmoving plane methodFunction (mathematics)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemLiouville type theorem0103 physical sciencespartial differential equationsNeumann boundary conditionMoving plane010307 mathematical physicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsConstant (mathematics)AnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Landesman-Lazer type (p, q)-equations with Neumann condition

2020

We consider a Neumann problem driven by the (p, q)-Laplacian under the Landesman-Lazer type condition. Using the classical saddle point theorem and other classical results of the calculus of variations, we show that the problem has at least one nontrivial weak solution.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsWeak solution010102 general mathematicsNeumann problemcritical pointsaddle point theoremGeneral Physics and AstronomyType (model theory)01 natural sciences(pq)-LaplacianSaddle point theorem010101 applied mathematicsType conditionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNeumann boundary condition0101 mathematicsLandesman-Lazer type conditionMathematicsActa Mathematica Scientia
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Morse-Smale index theorems for elliptic boundary deformation problems.

2012

AbstractMorse-type index theorems for self-adjoint elliptic second order boundary value problems arise as the second variation of an energy functional corresponding to some variational problem. The celebrated Morse index theorem establishes a precise relation between the Morse index of a geodesic (as critical point of the geodesic action functional) and the number of conjugate points along the curve. Generalization of this theorem to linear elliptic boundary value problems appeared since seventies. (See, for instance, Smale (1965) [12], Uhlenbeck (1973) [15] and Simons (1968) [11] among others.) The aim of this paper is to prove a Morse–Smale index theorem for a second order self-adjoint el…

Pure mathematicsGeodesicApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMixed boundary conditionSpectral flow Maslov index Index Theory Elliptic boundary value problemsElliptic boundary value problemsElliptic boundary value problemElliptic boundary deformation problemMaslov indexNeumann boundary conditionFree boundary problemSpectral flowElliptic boundary deformation problemsIndex TheoryBoundary value problemAtiyah–Singer index theoremAnalysisEnergy functionalMathematics
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Evolution problems of Leray-Lions type with nonhomogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in metric random walk spaces

2019

Abstract In this paper we study evolution problems of Leray–Lions type with nonhomogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in the framework of metric random walk spaces. This covers cases with the p -Laplacian operator in weighted discrete graphs and nonlocal operators with nonsingular kernel in R N .

Pure mathematicsKernel (set theory)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsType (model theory)Random walk01 natural scienceslaw.invention010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsInvertible matrixlawMetric (mathematics)Neumann boundary conditionFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysis35K55 47H06 47J35MathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Existence of minimizers for eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-Laplacian with a drift

2015

Abstract This paper deals with the eigenvalue problem for the operator L = − Δ − x ⋅ ∇ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We are interested in proving the existence of a set minimizing any eigenvalue λ k of L under a suitable measure constraint suggested by the structure of the operator. More precisely we prove that for any c > 0 and k ∈ N the following minimization problem min ⁡ { λ k ( Ω ) : Ω quasi-open set , ∫ Ω e | x | 2 / 2 d x ≤ c } has a solution.

Pure mathematicsMinimization of eigenvalueStructure (category theory)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Weighted Sobolev spaces0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsApplied MathematicsOperator (physics)010102 general mathematicsMinimization problemMathematics::Spectral Theory010101 applied mathematicsDirichlet laplacianDirichlet boundary conditionDirichlet–Laplacian with a driftsymbolsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Nonexistence of global weak solutions for a nonlinear Schrodinger equation in an exterior domain

2020

We study the large-time behavior of solutions to the nonlinear exterior problem L u ( t , x ) = &kappa

Pure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsGlobal weak solution01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)symbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComputer Science (miscellaneous)Neumann boundary conditionNonlinear Schrödinger equationBall (mathematics)0101 mathematicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPhysicsComplex-valued functionOpen unitOperator (physics)lcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsUnit normal vectorlcsh:QA1-939010101 applied mathematicsMathematics::LogicChemistry (miscellaneous)symbolsExterior domainNonhomegeneous Neumann boundary condition
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Fractional Laplacians in bounded domains: Killed, reflected, censored, and taboo Lévy flights.

2018

The fractional Laplacian $(- \Delta)^{\alpha /2}$, $\alpha \in (0,2)$ has many equivalent (albeit formally different) realizations as a nonlocal generator of a family of $\alpha $-stable stochastic processes in $R^n$. On the other hand, if the process is to be restricted to a bounded domain, there are many inequivalent proposals for what a boundary-data respecting fractional Laplacian should actually be. This ambiguity holds true not only for each specific choice of the process behavior at the boundary (like e.g. absorbtion, reflection, conditioning or boundary taboos), but extends as well to its particular technical implementation (Dirchlet, Neumann, etc. problems). The inferred jump-type …

Pure mathematicsQuantum PhysicsStochastic processmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical systemAmbiguity01 natural sciencesDirichlet distribution010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeLévy flightBounded function0103 physical sciencessymbolsNeumann boundary conditionMathematics - Numerical Analysis010306 general physicsBrownian motionCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsMathematics - ProbabilityMathematicsmedia_commonPhysical review. E
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Pairs of solutions for Robin problems with an indefinite and unbounded potential, resonant at zero and infinity

2018

We consider a semilinear Robin problem driven by the Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential and a Caratheodory reaction term which is resonant both at zero and $$\pm \infty $$ . Using the Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction method and critical groups (Morse theory), we show that the problem has at least two nontrivial smooth solutions.

Pure mathematicsReduction (recursion theory)General Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Algebraic geometryRobin boundary conditionInfinity01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionNumber theoryresonance0103 physical sciencesLyapunov-Schmidt reduction method010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsindefinite and unbounded potentialcritical groupsLaplace operatorMathematicsMorse theorymedia_common
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