Search results for "Branch"

showing 10 items of 1278 documents

Improved limits on the lepton-flavor violating decays tau(-) -> l(-)l(+)l(-)

2007

A search for the neutrinoless, lepton-flavor violating decay of the tau lepton into three charged leptons has been performed using 376fb-1 of data collected at an e+e- center-of-mass energy around 10.58 GeV with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II storage rings. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (4-8)×10-8 at 90% confidence level. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

Particle physicsVIOLATIONMesonElectron–positron annihilationCharged particleGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decaySEARCH; LEPTON; FLAVOR; VIOLATION; BABAR; SLACPositronSEARCH0103 physical sciencesFree energyLEPTON010306 general physicsPhysicsVolume fractionMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsBABAR detectorLepton flavorCharged leptonHEPGermanium compoundBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorSLACFísica de partículesExperimentsFLAVORLepton
researchProduct

CP Violation in Correlated Production and Decay of Unstable Particles

2011

We study resonant CP-violating Einstein--Podolsky--Rosen correlations that may take place in the production and decay of unstable scalar particles at high-energy colliders. We show that as a consequence of unitarity and CPT invariance of the S-matrix, in 2 --> 2 scatterings mediated by mixed scalar particles, at least three linearly independent decay matrices associated with the unstable scalar states are needed to obtain non-zero CP-odd observables that are also odd under C-conjugation. Instead, for the correlated production and decay of two unstable particle systems in 2 --> 4 processes, we find that only two independent decay matrices are sufficient to induce a net non-vanishing CP…

Particle systemPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarityBranching fractionCPT symmetryScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelParticle Physics - Phenomenology
researchProduct

First observation of the doubly charmed baryon decay Ξcc++→Ξc+π+

2018

The doubly charmed baryon decay Ξcc++→Ξc+π+ is observed for the first time, with a statistical significance of 5.9σ, confirming a recent observation of the baryon in the Λc+K−π+π+ final state. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 fb−1, collected by the LHCb experiment in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The Ξcc++ mass is measured to be 3620.6±1.5(stat)±0.4(syst)±0.3(Ξc+) MeV/c2 and is consistent with the previous result. The ratio of branching fractions between the decay modes is measured to be [B(Ξcc++→Ξc+π+)×B(Ξc+→pK−π+)]/[B(Ξcc++→Λc+K−π+π+)×B(Λc+→pK−π+)]=0.035±0.009(stat)±0.003(syst).

Particles and fieldGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesPhysicLHCb - Abteilung HintonSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsPhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsHEPBaryonLHCbCharmed baryonHadron colliderHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB physics Branching fraction CP violation Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)LHCFísica de partículesExperiments
researchProduct

G.P.16.04. Branching enzyme deficiency should be considered in the differential diagnosis of severe congenital hypotonia

2008

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBranching enzyme deficiencyNeurologybusiness.industryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicineNeurology (clinical)Congenital hypotoniaDifferential diagnosisbusinessGenetics (clinical)Neuromuscular Disorders
researchProduct

A possible inflammatory reaction in a lateral neck cyst (branchial cyst) because of odontogenic infection

1994

Abstract We present the case of a woman who suffered from an acutely infected diffuse mass in the right neck. This mass had grown rapidly after difficult extraction of a tooth. Histologic analysis of the excised material revealed a lateral neck cyst with a lymph node that showed signs of an acute inflammation near the cyst. These findings support the theory that a preexisting lateral neck cyst may be “activated” by an intraoral inflammation. The different theories of the origin of lateral neck cysts are presented and discussed in the context of the case description.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyContext (language use)Odontogenic cystLymphadenitisOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineHumansCystLymph nodeNoseOdontogenic infectionCystsFocal Infection Dentalbusiness.industryBranchial CystAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck NeoplasmsTooth ExtractionFemaleSurgeryBranchiomaOral SurgerybusinessNeckInternational Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
researchProduct

An unusual case of rudimentary parotid gland with distended Stensen duct

2010

Congenital absence or rudiment major salivary glands, especially of the parotid glands, are a rare entity. Aplasia of parotid glands has been described alone or in association with abnormalities of other salivary glands, first branchial arch developmental disturbances and other congenital anomalies such as lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome, mandibulofacial dysostosis and ectodermal dysplasia. Absence is most commonly unilateral, and may be associated with accessory or rudimentary glandular tissue. There are several reported cases of isolated patulous Stensen’s duct causing air insufflations in the glands and recurrent parotid gland enlargement. However, in the literature there is no repo…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEctodermal dysplasiaUnusual casebusiness.industryOdontologíaAplasiaMandibulofacial dysostosisAnatomy:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludParotid glandstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureFirst branchial archstomatognathic systemMajor Salivary GlandUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinebusinessGeneral DentistryDuct (anatomy)Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
researchProduct

Young woman with Branchio-Oto-Renal Syndrome and a novel mutation in the EYA-1 gene

2011

Branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome is an autosomal dominant disease clinically characterized by the coexistence of some or all of the following major disorders: deafness, cervical branchial fistulae, preauricular pits, and renal abnormalities. Most families with BOR syndrome have mutations on the EYA-1 gene on chromosome 8q. We present the case of a 23-year-old Italian woman without a familial history of BOR syndrome. The patient, who had hearing loss and a history of surgeries for correction of bilateral cervical branchial fistulae and bilateral preauricular pits, presented with renal impairment, hypertension and overt proteinuria. DNA sequencing showed a novel heterozygous mutation 1420-14…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHearing lossmedicine.disease_causeDiagnosis DifferentialYoung AdultExonChronic kidney diseaseCase reportmedicineHumansUltrasonographyBranchio-oto-renal syndromeMutationProteinuriabusiness.industryBranchio-oto-renal syndromeIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNuclear ProteinsChromosomeAutosomal dominant traitGeneral MedicineEYA-1medicine.diseaseNephrologyMutationPreauricular pitFemaleProtein Tyrosine Phosphatasesmedicine.symptomTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness
researchProduct

Characteristic intraepidermal nerve fibre endings of the intervibrissal fur in the mystacial pad of the rat: morphological details revealed by intrav…

1999

Light microscopic observations employing intravital methylene blue staining and impregnation by the zinc iodide-osmium tetroxide technique are presented for intraepidermal nerve fibre endings of the intervibrissal fur in the mystacial pad of the rat snout. Both procedures revealed anatomical details of the intraepidermal nerve fibre plexus in epidermal hillocks often located very close to the mouths of hairs. These nerve fibres appeared to resemble those described in previous immunohistochemical studies as cluster or bush endings. The methylene blue preparations demonstrated the existence of an intensely stained enlargement at the site of the branching point of the nerve fibres which seemed…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyNerve fibreOsmium TetroxideZinc iodide-osmium tetroxidechemistry.chemical_compoundNerve FibersmedicineAnimalsColoring AgentsMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlexusBranching pointsAnatomyCell BiologyStainingRatsMethylene BlueNociceptionmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryZinc CompoundsEpidermisAnatomyEpidermisMechanoreceptorsMethylene blueDevelopmental BiologyHairResearch ArticleJournal of anatomy
researchProduct

Branching enzyme deficiency/glycogenosis storage disease type IV presenting as a severe congenital hypotonia: muscle biopsy and autopsy findings, bio…

2010

The fatal infantile neuromuscular presentation of branching enzyme deficiency (glycogen storage disease type IV) due to mutations in the gene encoding the glycogen branching enzyme, is a rare but probably underdiagnosed cause of congenital hypotonia. We report an infant girl with severe generalized hypotonia, born at 33 weeks gestation who required ventilatory assistance since birth. She had bilateral ptosis, mild knee and foot contractures and echocardiographic evidence of cardiomyopathy. A muscle biopsy at 1 month of age showed typical polyglucosan storage. The autopsy at 3.5 months of age showed frontal cortex polymicrogyria and polyglucosan bodies in neurons of basal ganglia, thalamus, …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMuscle HypotoniaCardiomyopathyAutopsyGlycogen Storage Disease Type IVFatal Outcome14-alpha-Glucan Branching EnzymemedicineGlycogen branching enzymePolymicrogyriaHumansGlycogen storage disease type IVMuscle SkeletalGenetics (clinical)Muscle biopsymedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyInfant NewbornBrainInfantmedicine.diseaseNeurologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinMuscle HypotoniaFemaleNeurology (clinical)Differential diagnosisInfant PrematureNeuromuscular disorders : NMD
researchProduct

MEDICĪNAS STUDENTU PEDAGOĢISKĀS KOMPETENCES VEIDOŠANĀS STUDIJU PROCESĀ

2012

ANOTĀCIJA Margaritas Puķītes promocijas darbs nozaru (medicīnas) pedagoģijā „Medicīnas studentu pedagoģiskās kompetences veidošanās studiju procesā” izstrādāts Latvijas Universitātes Pedagoģijas, psiholoģijas un mākslas fakultātes Pedagoģijas nodaļā asociētās profesores Dr. psych. Lūcijas Rutkas vadībā laika posmā no 2005. gada līdz 2011. gadam. Pētījuma mērķis: noteikt medicīnas studentu pedagoģiskās kompetences būtību, izpētīt tās veidošanos studiju procesā, izstrādāt un pārbaudīt pedagoģiskās kompetences veicināšanas modeli. Pētījums veikts Rīgas Stradiņa universitātes Sarkanā Krusta medicīnas koledžā, kurā piedalījās 100 medicīnas pilna laika studenti, kuri ieguva pirmā līmeņa profesion…

PedagogyPedagoģijaBranch Pedagogy (medicine)Nozaru pedagoģija (medicīna)Izglītība pedagoģija un sports
researchProduct