Search results for "Brea"

showing 10 items of 4298 documents

O-45 The influence of training program on the functionality of respiratory system

2016

For each individual must be appropriate life style modelling of the respiratory system functionality as well necessity for physical activity, training program, especially for amateur and professional athletes. The influence of variable factors gives implications to the amateur athletes’ body and respiratory system- health condition, supplements or necessary treatment, physical working capacity of the body, physical activity with increased function of respiratory system, cardiopulmonary interdependence, hydration, fitness level, physical abilities, training or competition period, training process and ambience. High level functionality of respiratory system decreases risk of potential interac…

Amateur sportsmedicine.medical_specialtybiologyRespiratory rateAthletesbusiness.industryRowingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationMetabolic equivalentfilm.subjectfilmBreathingPhysical therapymedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineExpirationbusinessAmateurBritish Journal of Sports Medicine
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Beneficial impact of wave-breaking for coherent continuum formation in normally dispersive nonlinear fibers

2008

International audience; We study the evolution of a pulse propagating in a normally dispersive fiber in the presence of Kerr nonlinearity. We review the temporal and spectral impact of optical wave-breaking in the development of a continuum. The impact of linear losses or gain is also investigated.

Amplified spontaneous emissionOptical fiberPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsliquid waves; oceanography; dispersive fiberlaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringoceanographyliquid wavesPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]dispersive fiberContinuum (measurement)business.industryNonlinear opticsBreaking waveStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systembusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Design and synthesis of new trehalose-conjugated pentapeptides as inhibitors of Aβ(1-42) fibrillogenesis and toxicity

2009

Aggregation of the amyloid A? peptide and its accumulation into insoluble deposits (plaques) are believed to be the main cause of neuronal dysfunction associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD); small molecules that can interfere with the A? amyloid fibril formation are therefore of interest for a potential therapeutic strategy. Three new trehalose-conjugated peptides of the well known ?-sheet breaker peptide iA?5p,were synthesized. The disaccharide was covalently attached to different sites of the LPFFD peptide chain, i.e. at the N-terminus, C-terminus or at the Asp side chain. CD spectroscopy in different solvents was used to assess changes in the peptide conformation of these compounds. Th…

AmyloidCell SurvivalPeptideMicroscopy Atomic ForceBiochemistryMass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundbeta-sheet breaker peptideStructural BiologySFMmental disordersDrug DiscoveryAnimalsbeta-sheet breaker peptidesMolecular BiologyCells CulturedChromatography High Pressure LiquidtrehaloseCerebral CortexPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationthioflavin Tbeta-amyloidOrganic ChemistryP3 peptideFibrillogenesisGeneral MedicineTrehaloseSmall moleculeGlycopeptideNeuronal culturesRatsPeptide Conformationneuronal cultureBiochemistrychemistryMolecular MedicineAmyloid-betaPeptidesJournal of Peptide Science
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Pharmacological management of cancer pain in children

2014

The aim of this review was to assess cancer pain management in children on the basis of research published in the last ten years. Nine were papers providing clinical data, with a minimum of ten patients. No controlled studies were found. Regardless of general principles and existing recommendations, clinical data should confirm the applicability of this concept. The trials published in the last years did not provide further information to improve cancer pain management in children, because of the experience and the low number of drugs used, reflecting only meaningful opinions of experts in the field. The amount and the quality of data still remain poor, as only 737 subjects (about 80 patien…

Analgesicsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCancer pain Pediatric painBreakthrough PainPharmacological managementAlternative medicinePainSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaHematologyPharmacologyClinical trialOncologyOpioidNeoplasmsHumansMedicineChildbusinessAdverse effectOpioid analgesicsIntensive care medicineCancer painmedicine.drug
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Determination of trichothecenes and zearalenones in grain cereal, flour and bread by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry

2012

Although analytical methods have been already reported for legislated mycotoxins as trichothecenes and zearalenone (ZON) separately, we describe the optimization of a simple and rapid multimycotoxin method for the determination of a total of 12 mycotoxins simultaneously, nine trichothecenes (NIV, DON, FUS-X, DAS, 15-AcDON, 3-AcDON, NEO, HT-2, T-2 T2), and zearalenone and its metabolites (ZON, a-ZOL, b-ZOL), of different origin (wheat, oat, barley and spelt) and in three different products where these substance can be present (grain, flour and bread) reach the food chain and cause toxic effect either in humans or animals. The extraction procedure was based on a mixture of acetonitrile/water …

AnalyteAvenaFlourFood ContaminationTandem mass spectrometryMass spectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTandem Mass SpectrometryLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryMicotossineMycotoxinZearalenoneChromatography High Pressure LiquidTriticumChromatographyMolecular StructureExtraction (chemistry)HordeumBreadGeneral MedicineRepeatabilityMycotoxinschemistryZearalenonesicurezza alimentareEdible GrainTrichothecenesFood Science
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Detection of fluorine using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy

2017

In general, the detection of F and other halogens is challenging through conventional techniques. In this paper, various approaches for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of F using the laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technique were demonstrated. In LIBS, fluorine detection can be realized by means of atomic lines and molecular bands. For the purposes of our experiment, two sets of pellets with various contents of CaF2, CaCO3 and cellulose were analyzed using a lab-based LIBS system under a He atmosphere. The fluorine atomic line at 685.60 nm was correlated with CaF signals proving their close relationship. Consequently, the limits of detection were determined for both an…

Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryCrystalsymbols.namesakefluorineLaser-induced breakdown spectroscopySpectroscopySpectroscopyDetection limitChemistry010401 analytical chemistryta1182021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyfluori0104 chemical scienceslaser-induced breakdown spectroscopyHalogenRaman spectroscopysymbolsFluorine0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyQuantitative analysis (chemistry)
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Receptor Activator of NF-kB (RANK) Expression in Primary Tumors Associates with Bone Metastasis Occurrence in Breast Cancer Patients

2011

Background\ud Receptor activator of NFkB (RANK), its ligand (RANKL) and the decoy receptor of RANKL (osteoprotegerin, OPG) play a pivotal role in bone remodeling by regulating osteoclasts formation and activity. RANKL stimulates migration of RANK-expressing tumor cells in vitro, conversely inhibited by OPG.\ud \ud Materials and Methods\ud We examined mRNA expression levels of RANKL/RANK/OPG in a publicly available microarray dataset of 295 primary breast cancer patients. We next analyzed RANK expression by immunohistochemistry in an independent series of 93 primary breast cancer specimens and investigated a possible association with clinicopathological parameters, bone recurrence and surviv…

Anatomy and PhysiologyMicroarraysSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaCancer TreatmentLigandsMetastasisBone remodelingMetastasisBasic Cancer ResearchBreast TumorsBone and Soft Tissue SarcomasNeoplasm MetastasisMusculoskeletal SystemOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisMultidisciplinaryPredictive markerReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BQRBone metastasisMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistryGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticOncologyRANKLMedicineFemaleResearch Articlemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyScienceBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsBiologyBreast cancerAntibody TherapySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingOsteoprotegerinInternal medicinemedicineHumansRNA MessengerBoneBiologyAgedBreast cancer bone metastasis RANK-RANKLRANK LigandOsteoprotegerinComputational BiologyCancers and NeoplasmsRANK Ligandmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyCancer researchbiology.protein
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I CARCINOMI TRIPLO-NEGATIVI DELLA MAMMELLA: caratterizzazione morfologica e immunoistochimica della stromatogenesi tumorale, del contesto immunologic…

2021

Androgen receptortriple-negativeCarcinoma della mammellaBreast carcinomaimmune-checkpointstromatogenesi neoplasticatumor stromatogenesisSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaTNBCtriplo-negativirecettore androgenicheckpoint immunologici
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The challenge of the predatory open-access publishing outbreak

2019

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Anesthesiology and Pain MedicinePredatory publishingbusiness.industryOpen access publishingmedia_common.quotation_subjectInternet privacyMEDLINEMedicineOutbreakDeceptionbusinessethicsmedia_common
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Angiogenic activity of breast cancer patients' monocytes reverted by combined use of systems modeling and experimental approaches.

2015

Angiogenesis plays a key role in tumor growth and cancer progression. TIE-2-expressing monocytes (TEM) have been reported to critically account for tumor vascularization and growth in mouse tumor experimental models, but the molecular basis of their pro-angiogenic activity are largely unknown. Moreover, differences in the pro-angiogenic activity between blood circulating and tumor infiltrated TEM in human patients has not been established to date, hindering the identification of specific targets for therapeutic intervention. In this work, we investigated these differences and the phenotypic reversal of breast tumor pro-angiogenic TEM to a weak pro-angiogenic phenotype by combining Boolean m…

AngiogenesisQH301-705.5In silicoBreast NeoplasmsMice TransgenicKaplan-Meier EstimateBiologyModels BiologicalMonocytesCell Line03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMice0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansBiology (General)Molecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesTumor microenvironmentEcologyNeovascularization PathologicComputational BiologyNeoplasms ExperimentalTumor-DerivedMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePhenotype3. Good healthGene expression profilingPhenotypeComputational Theory and Mathematics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisModeling and SimulationImmunologyCancer researchCytokinesFemaleSignal transductionResearch ArticleSignal TransductionPLoS Computational Biology
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