Search results for "Building"

showing 10 items of 1985 documents

Characterization of cooling loads in the wine industry and novel seasonal indicator for reliable assessment of energy saving through retrofit of chil…

2020

Abstract The food sector is a major consumer of energy and growing efforts are being made in the search for solutions that will guarantee the efficient and sustainable use of energy resources. Among the different sectors, wineries are attracting particular interest due to the continuous growth of the global market and production. Surveys conducted in the winemaking sector have highlighted the importance of performing accurate energy audits and have identified the installation of efficient refrigeration systems as a promising solution in a variety of cases. Unfortunately, the savings achievable by efficient cooling technologies are often estimated using simplified approaches which do not tak…

ChillerIndustrial chiller020209 energySeasonal energy efficiency ratioCooling load02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSeasonal energy efficiency ratioEnergy audit020401 chemical engineeringEnergy savingSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica Industriale0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)0204 chemical engineeringProcess engineeringCooling loadbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringWinerieRefrigerationBuilding and ConstructionEnergy consumptionGeneral EnergyEnvironmental scienceElectricitybusinessEfficient energy useApplied Energy
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Comparison of the greenhouse gas emissions of a high-rise residential building assessed with different national LCA approaches– IEA EBC Annex 72

2020

Introduction: The international research project IEA EBC Annex 72 investigates the life cycle related environmental impacts caused by buildings. The project aims inter alia to harmonise LCA approaches on buildings. Methods: To identify major commonalities and discrepancies among national LCA approaches, reference buildings were defined to present and compare the national approaches. A residential high-rise building located in Tianjin, China, was selected as one of the reference buildings. The main construction elements are reinforced concrete shear walls, beams and floor slabs. The building has an energy reference area of 4566 m2 and an operational heating energy demand of 250 MJ/m2a. An ex…

ChinaHigh-rise residential buidingsEconomics020209 energyContext (language use)02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energy:Teknologi: 500 [VDP]12. Responsible consumptionLife cycle related environmental[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia CivilBenchmark (surveying)Ação climática11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringddc:330Shear wallEnergias renováveis e acessíveisBuildingsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInternational researchCidades e comunidades sustentáveisSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleScope (project management)LCAAnnex 72 IEAEnvironmental economicsenvironmental assessment office building LCATianjinGreenhouse gases13. Climate actionHeating energyGreenhouse gasAssessment methodsEnvironmental science
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Intellectual Structure of the Belt and Road Initiative Research: A Scientometric Analysis and Suggestions for a Future Research Agenda

2020

China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has attracted increasing attention worldwide since its inception in 2013. Although the research is fast increasing in terms of publications, there is a lack of knowledge about the intellectual structure, research trends, and appropriate theories underpinning. Using bibliometric data from 1583 articles from 2013 to 2019 in the Web of Science and Scopus databases, we used bibliometric techniques and scientometric analyses to identify and analyze the intellectual structure, hotspots, and emerging trends in this field. We identified 18 clusters that we categorized into three groups for thematic discussion. Research gaps and future research directions were …

ChinaUnderpinningKnowledge managementVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210::Samfunnsøkonomi: 212Geography Planning and DevelopmentScopusTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawBibliometricsTD194-195Belt and Road InitiativeRenewable energy sources050601 international relationsField (computer science)Political science0502 economics and businessGE1-350Emerging marketsEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesBuilding and ConstructionScientometricsGlobal governance0506 political scienceglobal governanceEnvironmental sciencesContent analysisintellectual structurebibliometricsbusinessemerging economies050203 business & management
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The interaction of Schiff Base complexes of nickel(II) and zinc(II) with duplex and G-quadruplex DNA

2017

The duplex and G-quadruplex DNA-binding of six nickel(II) and zinc(II) complexes of three salphen-like ligands (salphen = N,N?-bis-salicylidene-1,2-phenylenediaminato) was investigated by UV-visible absorption and circular dichroism spectroscopy. The results obtained, in particular the values of the DNA-binding constants, Kb, point out that the nickel(II) complexes show a higher affinity toward both duplex and G-quadruplex DNA, compared to the analogous zinc(II) complexes. Interestingly, the zinc(II) complexes possess high selectivity toward G-quadruplex DNA, being negligible their binding with duplex DNA. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations provided atomistic models for the interpretation …

Circular dichroismComputational chemistryInorganic chemistryBinding constantchemistry.chemical_element-Zinc010402 general chemistryG-quadruplex01 natural sciencesBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination ComplexesNickelheterocyclic compoundsSchiff BasesSchiff baseG-quadruplex010405 organic chemistryDNABinding constant0104 chemical sciencesG-QuadruplexesNickelCrystallographyZincchemistryDuplex (building)Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaDNA
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Edilizia abusiva a Favara. Analisi dell’insediamento e sviluppo del territorio

2007

Il Piano Regolatore Generale, strumento di fondamentale importanza per lo sviluppo di un centro urbano e del suo territorio, è ancora per diverse città siciliane un obiettivo da raggiungere. I dati provenienti dall'Assessorato Regionale al Territorio e Ambiente (A.R.T.A.) indicano una Sicilia decisamente indietro nella progettazione urbanistica. Nell'isola soltanto il 40,3% dei comuni hanno un piano regolatore vigente. La mancata approvazione degli strumenti urbanistici ha influito negativamente sui processi di urbanizzazione, spesso frammentari e disorganici. Le città si sono sviluppate senza una forma, un modello riconoscibile, alimentando nei cittadini una politica che ha preferito l’edi…

City plan urban centres recovery of buildingsPiano regolatore centri urbani recupero degli edificiSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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State and Religion in Ethiopia

2016

In this chapter, Steen-Johnsen presents a study of religious peacebuilding in Ethiopia to depict how religious peacebuilders are affected by the political strategies of state authorities related to civil society. She outlines how Ethiopian politics have been historically dominated by an Amhara-Orthodox elite. This dominance persists in contemporary political life in Ethiopia. Steen-Johnsen also presents the current political strategies of the Ethiopian authoritarian regime aimed at controlling political mobilization in the civil and religious spheres. She outlines how religious and civil actors in the country have historically been submissive to state authorities and suggests that this form…

Civil societyPoliticsState (polity)Dominance (economics)media_common.quotation_subjectPolitical economyPolitical sciencePeacebuildingEliteAuthoritarianismEthnic groupmedia_common
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State Control over Religious Peacebuilding

2016

Steen-Johnsen argues that it is necessary not only to consider the political strategies of a state related to the civil sphere, but also to study the enactment of these strategies in state–religious relationships. By drawing upon empirical data from Ethiopia, Steen-Johnsen shows how the political authorities in this context exert subtle and more open strategies to control political mobilization when religious actors engage in peacebuilding. This underscores the possible double nature of political strategies, as some forms of control are open and others more subtle. Steen-Johnsen outlines how the religious actors adapt to these forms of state control and develop an understanding of their own…

Civil societyPoliticsState (polity)media_common.quotation_subjectPolitical sciencePolitical economyState controlPeacebuildingContext (language use)Political authoritiesControl (linguistics)media_common
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Justifying Civic Activism in Russia and Finland

2013

ABSTRACTIn this article, we present a novel way of researching civil society in a comparative perspective and illustrate it through a detailed analysis of public disputes concerning urban building construction projects in St. Petersburg and Helsinki in 2008–2009. In our illustration, we use justification theory, a line of thought developed by Luc Boltanski and Laurent Thevenot in the early 1990s, but until now little used in comparative civil society research. Moreover, we use a variant of Public Justification Analysis, a new method for analysing media data. Our focus is on moral justifications, that is, on arguments which are presented against or in favour of the proposed projects and whic…

Civil societySociology and Political ScienceInclusion (disability rights)LawInternational comparisonsta5141Political cultureSociologyComparative perspectiveUrban buildingLaw and economicsJournal of Civil Society
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The durability of basalt fibres reinforced polymer (BFRP) panels for cladding

2015

The study focuses on two basalt composite laminate panels for cladding, produced by means of vacuum bagging technique. In particular, unidirectional and random basalt fabrics, with different areal weights, using epoxy resin as matrix, were used. According to the ISO 15686 methodology for the evaluation of durability, samples were subjected to cycles of artificial aging in climatic chamber and outdoor exposure, carrying out mechanical (i.e. quasi-static and dynamic) and calorimetric tests. The results show the effectiveness over time of produced basalt composite laminates and the initial increase of the mechanical performances after the first steps of accelerated aging.

Cladding (metalworking)Materials scienceComposite numberMechanical performanceSettore ICAR/11 - Produzione Edilizia02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesLaminated composite panelDurabilityGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialCivil and Structural Engineeringchemistry.chemical_classificationBuilding and ConstructionEpoxyPolymerComposite laminates021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDurabilityAccelerated aging0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryMechanics of Materialsvisual_artSolid mechanicsvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyBasalt fibre
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Calidad de salas para música clásica

2013

Finding a parameter which allows establishing if a concert room is good for orchestral classical music performances or not is one of the main interests in room acoustics. However, rooms are usually characterized by average values of some acoustic parameters. From the optimal values mostly recognized, specialists can consider a room adequate or not for a certain use. In recent works, we have obtain we have obtained a model for classifying a room for classical music performances, from the reverberation time (T30), the lateral energy factor coefficient (LFC) and the listener envelopment (LEV). From this model, we can determine the quality maps for these rooms. In this paper, we show the qualit…

Classical musicReverberationEnvironmental EngineeringQuality (physics)Computer scienceAcoustic designAcousticsArchitectureBuilding and ConstructionEnergy factorRoom acousticsCivil and Structural EngineeringInformes de la Construcción
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