Search results for "Bulk"

showing 10 items of 286 documents

Stable isotopes in monitoring terrestrial arthropods

2022

Monitoring of arthropods focuses typically on changes in population and range size over time. Yet, there are a myriad of other aspects that could and should be monitored under the ongoing global and local environmental change. Stable isotope analysis, widely employed in short-term ecological studies, has potential in long-term monitoring of arthropods. Here we discuss the use of stable isotopes in monitoring terrestrial arthropods, provide some empirical examples of the use of bulk tissue samples in stable isotope analysis, and outline future directions in using compound-specific stable isotope analysis in monitoring. We performed a literature search for 2012–2021 to see if stable isotopes …

compound-specific stable isotopesinsect monitoringmonitorointilevinneisyysbulk tissue samplesresource usepopulaatioekologiaisotooppianalyysiniveljalkaisethyönteisetdispersalleviäminenravintoverkottrophic interactions
researchProduct

Activity and role of the enchytraeid worm Cognettia sphagnetorum (Vejd.) (Oligochaeta: Enchytraeidae) in organic and mineral forest soil

2003

Summary Site preparation following clear felling of coniferous forest creates a mosaic of different kinds of habitats for soil decomposers, ranging from bare mineral soil to thick layers of organic soil and felling residues. To study whether the impact of enchytraeids on nutrient mineralisation processes is different in residues, organic layer, and mineral soil, a microcosm experiment was conducted in the laboratory. Microcosms contained mineral soil (sand) alone or with soil organic layer (humus and F-layer materials) and spruce needles, either separately or together. Enchytraeids (Cognettia sphagnetorum) were introduced to the half of the microcosms. Numbers of enchytraeids, their gut con…

education.field_of_studybiologyChemistrySoil organic matterSoil biologyPopulationBulk soilSoil ScienceEnchytraeidaebiology.organism_classificationSoil typecomplex mixturesHumusAgronomySoil pHeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPedobiologia
researchProduct

Przegląd metod magazynowania energii w kontekście rozwoju technologii OZE

2017

Rozwój technologii magazynowania energii jest kluczowy dla rozwoju wykorzystania odnawialnych źródeł energii. Wynika to przede wszystkim z nierównomiernej w czasie podaży tej energii, której produkcja dla większości technologii związana jest z warunkami atmosferycznymi. Poza nielicznymi wyjątkami, czas w którym są najlepsze warunki do pozyskania energii odnawialnej nie pokrywa się z czasem, kiedy zapotrzebowanie na energię jest największe. Fluktuacje zarówno podaży tej energii jak i zapotrzebowania na nią mogą mieć charakter krótko, średnio lub długookresowy. Jest to duże ograniczenie, które można w pewnym zakresie można rozwiązać poprzez magazynowanie energii, w różnych jej formach: energi…

energy storagemateriały sypkiebulk materialsTESmagazynowanie energiimagazynowanie ciepła
researchProduct

From genome to phenome and back: understanding the high metabolic veratility of Bulkholderia cepacia complex

2014

genome phenome high metabolic Bulkholderia cepacia complex
researchProduct

Uso del método mejorado del uso del injerto (Isum) como herramienta para determinar el valor de factores topográficos alternativos en la estimación d…

2020

Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-12T02:01:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-03-15 The Improved Stock Unearthing Method (ISUM) was initially designed to assess soil mobilisation rates in vineyards; however, other grafted crops such as citrus orchards could also be successfully used. The results obtained from ISUM have been used for several goals, but have not yet been applied for computing the LS factor (length and slope) as a part of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE), which could give useful information to improve soil management system plans. This investigation was conducted in an 8-year old clementine field located in Canals (Valencia, Spain) and values of…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryClementine cropErosive processSoil ScienceSoil scienceEnvironmental modelling04 agricultural and veterinary sciences010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesBulk densityRillSoil managementTillageAgricultural managementUniversal Soil Loss Equation040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSurface runoffTransectStock (geology)LS factor0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSpanish Journal of Soil Science
researchProduct

Microbial succession of nitrate-reducing bacteria in the rhizosphere of Poa alpina across a glacier foreland in the Central Alps

2006

International audience; Changes in community structure and activity of the dissimilatory nitrate-reducing community were investigated across a glacier foreland in the Central Alps to gain insight into the successional pattern of this functional group and the driving environmental factors. Bulk soil and rhizosphere soil of Poa alpina was sampled in five replicates in August during the flowering stage and in September after the first snowfalls along a gradient from 25 to 129 years after deglaciation and at a reference site outside the glacier foreland (> 2000 years deglaciated). In a laboratory-based assay, nitrate reductase activity was determined colorimetrically after 24 h of anaerobic inc…

glacierTime FactorsMolecular Sequence DataBulk soilEcological successionNitrate reductaseNitrate ReductasePlant RootsMicrobiologydiversitysoil03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundNitrateGermanyBotanyIce Coverpâturin des alpesGlacier forelandPoaEcosystemPhylogenySoil MicrobiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPoa alpina030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesRhizosphereBacteriabiology030306 microbiologyDiscriminant AnalysisGenetic Variation15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationmolecular anlysispoa alpina[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitologychemistrycommunity structureMonte Carlo MethodSoil microbiologyPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthEnvironmental Microbiology
researchProduct

Comparison of Structure and Properties of Differently Treated Illite Clay and Products

2014

The investigation is focused on modification of the structure 2:1 sheet silicates - illite clay by subjecting them to chemical and microbiological impact. It is shown that alkaline activation of illite clay by sodium hydroxide leads to the slight structural changes mainly characterized by water link changes. The effect of bacteria Ps. fluorescens AM PS11on structure changes of illite is small and is influenced on rheology of treated clay.It is shown that the influence of chemical treatment on porosity, bulk density and increase of compressive strength of sintered ceramic samples is notable.

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceChemical treatmentMineralogyengineering.materialcomplex mixturesBulk densitychemistry.chemical_compoundCompressive strengthRheologychemistryChemical engineeringSodium hydroxidevisual_artIllitevisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringsense organsCeramicPorosityclay chemical biological impact ceramicMaterials Science and Applied Chemistry
researchProduct

Distribution and generation of traps in SiO2/Al2O3 gate stacks

2007

In this work we combine charge-pumping measurements with positive constant voltage stress to investigate trap generation in SiO2/ Al2O3 n-MOSFET. Trap density has been scanned either in energy or in position based on charge-pumping (CP) measurements performed under different operating conditions in terms of amplitude and frequency of the gate pulse. Our results have revealed that the traps are meanly localized shallow in energy level, deeper in spatial position and they are mostly generated near the Si/SiO2 interface. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

interface trapsWork (thermodynamics)Materials sciencecharge pumping (CP)Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaTrap (computing)Stress (mechanics)Position (vector)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSafety Risk Reliability and QualityBulk trapsbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)AmplitudeDistribution (mathematics)Control and Systems Engineeringenergy distributionAtomic physicsbusinesshigh-k dielectricsEnergy (signal processing)
researchProduct

European Society of Gynaecological Oncology guidelines for the peri-operative management of advanced ovarian cancer patients undergoing debulking sur…

2021

The European Society of Gynaecological Oncology (ESGO) developed and established for the first time in 2016, and updated in 2020, quality indicators for advanced ovarian cancer surgery to audit and improve clinical practice in Europe and beyond. As a sequela of the continuous effort to improve oncologic care in patients with ovarian cancer, ESGO issued in 2018 a consensus guidance jointly with the European Society of Medical Oncology addressing in a multidisciplinary fashion 20 selected key questions in the management of ovarian cancer, ranging from molecular pathology to palliation in primary and relapse disease. In order to complement the above achievements and consolidate the promoted sy…

medicine.medical_specialtyEvidence-based practicebusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyCancerGuidelines as TopicPerioperativeDiseaseAuditCarcinoma Ovarian Epithelialmedicine.diseaseDebulkingSurgeryScientific evidenceEuropeovarian cancerSettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAOncologydebulking surgeryMedicineHumansFemalebusinessOvarian cancerPerioperative Period
researchProduct

Mercaptopurine Treatment in an Adult Man with Orbital and Intracranial Rosai-Dorfman Disease.

2016

Background. Rosai-Dorfmann disease (RDD) is a rare, idiopathic non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis, affecting children and young adults, that commonly presents as painless, massive cervical lymphadenopathy with fever, weight loss, and polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia. Cervical lymphadenopathy and extranodal involvement are the main presentations. On the contrary, ophthalmic involvement and localisation in the central nervous system are rare.Case Report. An old man was admitted to our hospital for first seizure. Brain imaging studies revealed on the left an extra-axial thickening of the dura mater with enhancement and perilesional oedema, infiltrating the sphenoorbital fissure and an isointen…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyDura materRosai-Dorfmann disease mercaptopurine treatmentCase Reportlcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCervical lymphadenopathymedicineExtranodal Involvementlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRosai–Dorfman diseasebusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseDebulkingMercaptopurineHistiocytosismedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOptic nerveRadiologymedicine.symptomGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciencesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
researchProduct