Search results for "Bundle"

showing 10 items of 257 documents

The Nonlinear σ Model

1989

The nonlinear (principal) σ model has been for a long time a theoretical laboratory to test different approaches for quantizing classical field theories. Here we shall discuss as an application of the current algebra representation theory a construction of the quantized σ model.

PhysicsTheoretical physicsNonlinear systemLine bundleField (physics)Current algebraClassical field theoryRepresentation theorySymplectic manifoldNon-linear sigma model
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Metamodel-Based Analysis of Cross-Flow-Induced Vibrations

2018

This work presents the study of numerical modelling of the fluid flow and circular cylinder interaction to investigate the cross-flow induced vibrations in the rod bundle. It is assumed that failure due to flow-induced vibrations of the rod can be described by the reduction of the rod mass, the rod support stiffness or damping coefficient. The metamodel-based approach is applied to investigate the main trends of the system’s characteristic behaviour related to the variations of the chosen parameters. The two-dimensional Finite Volume models have been developed using open-source software to get a mapping of input and output variables for the metamodel. The impact of assumed failure parameter…

PhysicsVibrationFinite volume methodBundleFlow (psychology)medicineFluid dynamicsStiffnessCylindersense organsMechanicsmedicine.symptomReduction (mathematics)
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Experimental studies of a single flexibly-mounted rod in a triangular rod bundle in cross-flow

2018

Experiments on flow-induced vibrations using a closely-packed triangular rod array with a pitch-todiameter ratio of 1.1 in water cross-flow was carried out at Paul Scherrer Institute. The bundle consists of 21 row of five rods in each one. Single flexibly-mounted test rod (TR) is in the fourth row in an otherwise fixed array. The test rod can freely move in the transverse and in-line direction. Two accelerometer sensors were attached at both ends of the TR to measure the rod response on the fluid flow. The effect of flow rate on the stability of the flexibly-mounted TR has been analysed. During experiments, it reveals a set of conditions and tendencies for the flow-induced vibration in the …

Physicsgenetic structuresMechanicsAccelerometerRodVolumetric flow rateVibrationTransverse planeFlow (mathematics)lcsh:TA1-2040BundleFluid dynamicssense organslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)MATEC Web of Conferences
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Application of the image processing methods for analysis of two-phase flow in turbomachinery

2007

The aim of this research is an application of digital image analysis for working out the method, which will allow to evaluate irregularity rate of two-phase flow across various geometry of tube bundle in aspect of the shell - and - tube heat exchanger optimization. Visualization of liquid flow in the shell — side enables an analysis of flow parameters by the use of image processing and analysis methods.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsParticle image velocimetryFlow (mathematics)Computer scienceBundleTurbomachineryShell (structure)Mechanical engineeringImage processingTwo-phase flowVisualization
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The Arabidopsis COPT6 Transport Protein Functions in Copper Distribution Under Copper-Deficient Conditions

2013

Copper (Cu), an essential redox active cofactor, participates in fundamental biological processes, but it becomes highly cytotoxic when present in excess. Therefore, living organisms have established suitable mechanisms to balance cellular and systemic Cu levels. An important strategy to maintain Cu homeostasis consists of regulating uptake and mobilization via the conserved family of CTR/COPT Cu transport proteins. In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, COPT1 protein mediates root Cu acquisition, whereas COPT5 protein functions in Cu mobilization from intracellular storage organelles. The function of these transporters becomes critical when environmental Cu bioavailability diminishes. Ho…

PhysiologyMolecular Sequence DataSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMutantArabidopsisSaccharomyces cerevisiaePlant SciencePlant RootsCofactorCell membraneGene Expression Regulation PlantArabidopsisOrganellemedicineHomeostasisAmino Acid SequenceSLC31 ProteinsbiologyArabidopsis ProteinsMembrane transport proteinCell MembraneGenetic Complementation TestMembrane Transport ProteinsBiological TransportCell BiologyGeneral MedicinePlants Genetically Modifiedbiology.organism_classificationUp-RegulationTransport proteinCell biologyPlant LeavesMutagenesis Insertionalmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrySeedsbiology.proteinPlant Vascular BundleSequence AlignmentCopperPlant ShootsPlant and Cell Physiology
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Catheter venography for the assessment of internal jugular veins and azygous vein: position statement by expert panel of the International Society fo…

2013

This document by an expert panel of the International Society for Neurovascular Disease is aimed at presenting current technique and interpretation of catheter venography of the internal jugular veins, azygous vein and other veins draining the central nervous system. Although interventionalists agree on general rules, significant differences exist in terms of details of venographic technique and interpretations of angiographic pictures. It is also suggested that debatable findings should be investigated using multimodal diagnostics. Finally, the authors recommend that any publication on chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency should include detailed description of venographic technique u…

Position statementmedicine.medical_specialtyCatheterization Central VenousEndovascular therapyVenographyConstriction Pathologicmultiple sclerosisRisk Assessmentneurovascular interventionsPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumansVascular Diseasesvascular malformationsUltrasonography Interventionalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPhlebographyNeurovascular bundlemedicine.diseasePrognosisCerebral VeinsCatheterAzygous veinChronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiencyCerebrovascular DisordersChronic diseaseVenous InsufficiencyAzygos VeinChronic Diseasecardiovascular systemRadiologyUltrasonographyJugular VeinsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten
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Refinement and validation of a comprehensive scale for measuring HR practices aimed at performance-enhancement and employee-support

2019

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to refine and validate a Human Resource practices (HRP) scale to measure employees' perceptions and test a two-tier model structured in eight practices and two bundles. In a sample of 554 employees, an EFA (Exploratory Factor Analysis) offered six factors that explained about 70% of the variance. Then, with 1647 employees (from 41 Spanish organizations), first- and second-order models were tested with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The former encompasses eight practices. The latter grouped the practices in two bundles, one on enhancing performance and the other on supporting employees. The Cronbach's alpha, Rho coefficient (Composite Reliability Co…

Predictive validityIMPACTSATISFACTIONWORK SYSTEMSStrategy and ManagementApplied psychologyBEHAVIORSHRM assessmentBUNDLESCronbach's alpha0502 economics and businessATTITUDESHUMAN-RESOURCE MANAGEMENTOUTCOMES05 social sciencesScale validationVariance (accounting)ReliabilityConfirmatory factor analysisExploratory factor analysisHuman resource managementScale (social sciences)050211 marketingHuman Resource PracticesPsychologyWork systems050203 business & managementEuropean Management Journal
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Unirationality of Hurwitz spaces of coverings of degree <= 5

2011

Let $Y$ be a smooth, projective curve of genus $g\geq 1$ over the complex numbers. Let $H^0_{d,A}(Y)$ be the Hurwitz space which parametrizes coverings $p:X \to Y$ of degree $d$, simply branched in $n=2e$ points, with monodromy group equal to $S_d$, and $det(p_{*}O_X/O_Y)$ isomorphic to a fixed line bundle $A^{-1}$ of degree $-e$. We prove that, when $d=3, 4$ or $5$ and $n$ is sufficiently large (precise bounds are given), these Hurwitz spaces are unirational. If in addition $(e,2)=1$ (when $d=3$), $(e,6)=1$ (when $d=4$) and $(e,10)=1$ (when $d=5$), then these Hurwitz spaces are rational.

Projective curveHurwitz spaceDegree (graph theory)Group (mathematics)General MathematicsSpace (mathematics)unirationalitycoveringvector bundles.CombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMonodromyLine bundle14H10 (Primary) 14H30 (Secondary)Genus (mathematics)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaComplex numberMathematics
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Investigation of protein folding by coarse-grained molecular dynamics with the UNRES force field.

2010

Coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations offer a dramatic extension of the time-scale of simulations compared to all-atom approaches. In this article, we describe the use of the physics-based united-residue (UNRES) force field, developed in our laboratory, in protein-structure simulations. We demonstrate that this force field offers about a 4000-times extension of the simulation time scale; this feature arises both from averaging out the fast-moving degrees of freedom and reduction of the cost of energy and force calculations compared to all-atom approaches with explicit solvent. With massively parallel computers, microsecond folding simulation times of proteins containing about 1000 r…

Protein FoldingStaphylococcus aureusRotationMolecular Dynamics SimulationKinetic energyForce field (chemistry)Protein Structure SecondaryArticleMolecular dynamicsMiceProtein structureBacterial ProteinsComputational chemistryAnimalsStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMassively parallelQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesPrincipal Component AnalysisModels StatisticalChemistryProteinsMicrosecondKineticsBundleSolventsThermodynamicsProtein foldingTranscriptional Elongation FactorsCarrier ProteinsAlgorithmsProtein BindingThe journal of physical chemistry. A
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The Dawning of Computational Psychoanalysis

2014

In this paper, the author wishes first to highlight, within the general cultural context, some possible elementary computational psychoanalysis formalizations concerning Matte Blanco's bi-logic components through certain very elementary mathematical tools and notions drawn from theoretical physics and algebra. Afterwards, on the basis of recent work of Giampaolo Sasso (1999; 2005; 2011), relying on the crucial crossroad between neurosciences and psychoanalysis, it will be possible to identify some hints for further formalization attempts turned toward a computational psychoanalysis outlook. Lastly, possible interesting relationships with cognitive informatics are also outlined.

Psychoanalysisbi-logicComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCultural contextdouble bindobject relationshipgroupoidoscillationsymmetry breakingObject RelationshipHuman-Computer InteractionresonanceconsciousneArtificial IntelligenceCognitive informaticsdenotational mathematics.introjective and projective processeAlgebra over a fieldConsciousnessbundleSoftwaremedia_commonInternational Journal of Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence
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