Search results for "Burkitt"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

Exploratory study on the effects of biodegradable nanoparticles with drugs on malignant B cells and on a human/mouse model of Burkitt lymphoma.

2010

The aim of this study was to determine if Rituximab coated Biodegradable Nanoparticles (BNPs) loaded with Chlorambucil and Hydroxychloroquine could induce apoptosis of B-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (B-CLL), MEC-1 and BJAB cells in vitro and evaluate their toxic and therapeutic effects on a Human/Mouse Model of Burkitt Lymphoma at an exploratory, proof of concept scale. We found that Rituximab-Chlorambucil-Hydroxychloroquine BNPs induce a decrease in cell viability of malignant B cells in a dose-dependent manner. The mediated cytotoxicity resulted from apoptosis, and was confirmed by monitoring the B-CLL cells after Annexin V/propidium iodide staining. Additional data revealed that these BN…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCell Survivalhuman/mouse model of Burkitt lymphoma.human lymphomamodel SCID mouseAntineoplastic Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-DerivedMicerituximabimmune system diseasesAnnexinhemic and lymphatic diseasesnanoparticles; rituximab; human lymphoma; model SCID mouseTumor Cells CulturedMedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacology (medical)Propidium iodideGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsCytotoxicityB-LymphocytesChlorambucilDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industrymalignant B cellnanoparticleDrug SynergismGeneral MedicineBiodegradable nanoparticles with drugmedicine.diseaseBurkitt LymphomaLymphomaMice Inbred C57BLLeukemiaDisease Models AnimalDrug CombinationschemistryApoptosisMonoclonalCancer researchNanoparticlesChlorambucilbusinessRituximabmedicine.drugHydroxychloroquine
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Burkitt’s lymphoma in pregnant woman: Difficult management of a rare case

2020

Highlights • Burkitt’s lymphoma, an aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma, is extremely rare during pregnancy. • Lymphoma of the small intestine is often overlooked in the early stages of the disease. • We described a multidisciplinary approach, cesarean section with surgical intestinal exploration.

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyBurkitt’s lymphomaIntestinal involvementNauseaCase ReportDisease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesPregnancyhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineNon-Hodgkin lymphomaPregnancyBurkitt's lymphomabusiness.industryGestational agemedicine.diseaseLymphoma030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVomitingGestation030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessBurkitt's lymphomaInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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Cloning of a novel putative G-protein-coupled receptor (NLR) which is expressed in neuronal and lymphatic tissue.

1993

AbstractA novel G-protein-coupled receptor was isolated from mouse and rat neuronal and lymphatic tissues. The amino acid sequence of the rat receptor (rNLR) shows an overall homology of 80% to a recently cloned receptor from Burkitt's lymphoma cells (BLR1) which is exclusively expressed in lymphatic tissues [(1992) Eur. J. Immunol. 22, 2795]. Much less homology between rNLR and BLR1 was observed at the N-terminus (about 40%), whereas rNLR and the mouse homologue mNLR show 92% amino acid identity. Northern blot analysis of NLR revealed a predominant 5.5 kb mRNA species in various brain regions and neuronal cell lines, whereas in the spleen a 3 kb transcript is predominant. This distribution…

Restriction MappingInterleukin 8BiochemistryReceptors G-Protein-CoupledMiceStructural BiologyTumor Cells CulturedLymphocytesCloning MolecularReceptorPeptide sequencechemistry.chemical_classificationNeuronsGenomic LibraryBurkitt's lymphomaBrainBurkitt LymphomaPolymerase chain reactionAmino acidOligodeoxyribonucleotidesOrgan SpecificityG-protein-coupled receptorBLR1Molecular Sequence DataBiophysicsReceptors Cell SurfaceBiologyNLRGTP-Binding ProteinsComplementary DNAGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansNorthern blotAmino Acid SequenceRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyG protein-coupled receptorMessenger RNABase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidCell Biologymedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyIntronsRatsNG108-15 cellchemistryBurkitt's lymphomaFEBS letters
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Synthesis and in vitro antileukemic activity of new 4-triazenopyrazole derivatives

2003

Several new 4-(3,3-dimethyltriazeno)-5-benzamidopyrazole derivatives were prepared by reacting 4-diazo-5-benzamidopyrazole derivatives with dimethylamine. The compounds were tested at 10 microM for their vitro antileukemic activity against K562 (Human chronic myelogenous leukemia) and Raji (human Burkitt limphoma ) cell lines. Dacarbazine and methotrexate were used for comparative purpose. The 3-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyltriazeno)-5-(substituted benzamido)pyrazoles, bearing the pyrazole nucleus free at 1 position, resulted more active than the 1-(substituted phenyl)-3-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyltriazeno)-5-benzamidopyrazoles. Dacarbazine at 10 microM showed no activity in the above tests. The observ…

StereochemistryDacarbazinePharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsPyrazoleSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemCell Line TumorLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositiveDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansDimethylamine4-Triazenopyrazoles Antiproliferative activity In vitro antileukemic acitivityDemethylationTriazinesGeneral MedicineBurkitt LymphomaSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIn vitroRaji cellchemistryMechanism of actionPyrazolesGrowth inhibitionmedicine.symptommedicine.drugIl Farmaco
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Description of a Simple, Specific, and Sensitive Test for the Detection of Detergent-Solubilized C3b Receptor

1981

Abstract The C3b receptor was isolated from detergent-solubilized human erythrocyte membranes by a previously described technique (1). The receptor glycoprotein was shown to enhance EAC14oxy23b rosette formation with Raji lymphoblastoid cells. This provided a specific and sensitive test to detect the solubilized C3b receptor either in crude or highly purified form. The property of the C3b receptor tested by this assay appears to be analogous to properties of β1H.

chemistry.chemical_classificationErythrocytesRosette FormationChemistryLymphoblastImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaHematologyBurkitt LymphomaMolecular biologyCell LineReceptors ComplementMembraneBiochemistryRosette formationSolubilizationHumansImmunology and AllergyReceptorGlycoproteinGlycoproteinsImmunobiology
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Bilateral jaws involvement of Burkitt?s lymphoma in a pediatric patient

2021

A case of Burkitt’s lymphoma with bilateral jaws involvement in a 5-year-old boy is reported discussing the dentist’s role in the diagnosis and management of this disease. The initial clinical diagnosis established of maxillary swelling causing trismus was a dentoalveolar abscess. The incisional biopsy was performed and histopathological analysis, including immunohistochemistry, confirmed the Burkitt’s lymphoma. The patient underwent treatment and remains free of the disease for 36 months of follow-up. The occurrence of intraoral bilateral jaws involvement of Burkitt’s lymphoma in child is unusual and its accurate diagnosis avoids complications in the patient’s treatment. Key words:Burkitt’…

medicine.medical_specialtyIncisional biopsyOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryCase Reportmedicine.diseaseTrismusLymphomaSurgeryPediatric patientimmune system diseasesMaxillary swellinghemic and lymphatic diseasesMaxillamedicineMAXILAmedicine.symptomAbscessbusinessGeneral DentistryBurkitt's lymphomaUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
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Primary spinal Burkitt’s lymphoma: Case report and literature review

2021

Background:Burkitt’s lymphoma is a non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma, occurring mostly in Equatorial Africa. According to the WHO, classification is three different variants: sporadic, endemic, and immunodeficient-associated. Here, we present a patient with “sporadic” primary epidural Burkitt’s lymphoma resulting in chronic low back pain (LBP).Case Description:A 63-year-old female presented with a 2-month history of LBP and the left lower extremity sciatica. The thoracolumbar MRI showed a L5 irregular, osteolytic epidural lesion that was hypointense on T1-weighted images, hyperintense on STIR studies, and inhomogeneously enhanced with contrast. Additional hypointense lesions were also seen at the…

medicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaRadiofrequency ablationmedicine.medical_treatmentCase Reportlaw.inventionLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesMedicineChemotherapyBurkitt030212 general & internal medicineSciaticabusiness.industryLaminectomyLaminectomymedicine.diseaseSpineLymphomaRadiation therapySurgeryNeurology (clinical)Radiologymedicine.symptombusinessBurkitt's lymphoma030217 neurology & neurosurgeryChemoradiotherapySurgical Neurology International
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