Search results for "C*-algebra"

showing 10 items of 67 documents

Dual attachment pairs in categorically-algebraic topology

2011

[EN] The paper is a continuation of our study on developing a new approach to (lattice-valued) topological structures, which relies on category theory and universal algebra, and which is called categorically-algebraic (catalg) topology. The new framework is used to build a topological setting, based in a catalg extension of the set-theoretic membership relation "e" called dual attachment, thereby dualizing the notion of attachment introduced by the authors earlier. Following the recent interest of the fuzzy community in topological systems of S. Vickers, we clarify completely relationships between these structures and (dual) attachment, showing that unlike the former, the latter have no inh…

(pre)image operatorWeak topologyTopological algebralcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA299.6-433Quasi-framelcsh:AnalysisTopological spacelcsh:QA1-939Topological vector spaceHomeomorphismAlgebraDual attachment pair(LM)-fuzzy topologyTrivial topologyCategory of topological spacesVarietyGeometry and TopologyGeneral topology(lattice-valued) categorically-algebraic topologyTopological systemQuasi-coincidence relationSpatialization(localic) algebraMathematics
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Structure of locally convex quasi C * -algebras

2008

There are examples of C*-algebras A that accept a locally convex *-topology τ coarser than the given one, such that Ã[τ] (the completion of A with respect to τ) is a GB*-algebra. The multiplication of A[τ] may be or not be jointly continuous. In the second case, Ã[*] may fail being a locally convex *-algebra, but it is a partial *-algebra. In both cases the structure and the representation theory of Ã[τ] are investigated. If Ã+ τ denotes the τ-closure of the positive cone A+ of the given C*-algebra A, then the property Ā+ τ ∩ (-Ā+ τ) = {0} is decisive for the existence of certain faithful *-representations of the corresponding *-algebra Ã[τ]

46L05quasi *-algebrasGeneral Mathematicslocally convex quasi $C^*$-algebrasRegular polygonStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)quasi-positivityCombinatoricsunbounded *-representationsMultiplicationquasi ∗-algebras quasi-positivity locally convex quasi C ∗ -algebras unbounded ∗-representations.46K10Algebra over a field46K70Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsTopology (chemistry)47L60MathematicsJournal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
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Extensions of hermitian linear functionals

2022

AbstractWe study, from a quite general point of view, the family of all extensions of a positive hermitian linear functional $$\omega $$ ω , defined on a dense *-subalgebra $${\mathfrak {A}}_0$$ A 0 of a topological *-algebra $${\mathfrak {A}}[\tau ]$$ A [ τ ] , with the aim of finding extensions that behave regularly. The sole constraint the extensions we are dealing with are required to satisfy is that their domain is a subspace of $$\overline{G(\omega )}$$ G ( ω ) ¯ , the closure of the graph of $$\omega $$ ω (these are the so-called slight extensions). The main results are two. The first is having characterized those elements of $${\mathfrak {A}}$$ A for which we can find a positive her…

Algebra and Number TheorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPositive linear functionals Topological *-algebrasAnalysisBanach Journal of Mathematical Analysis
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The History of Algebra in Mathematics Education

2006

In this chapter, we analyse key issues in algebra history from which some lessons can be extracted for the future of the teaching and learning of algebra. A comparative analysis of two types of pre-Vietan languages (before 16th century), and of the corresponding methods to solve problems, leads to conjecture the presence of didactic obstacles of an epistemological origin in the transition from arithmetic to algebraic thinking. This illustrates the value of historic and critical analysis for basic research design in mathematics education. Analysing the interrelationship between different evolution stages of the sign system of symbolic algebra and vernacular language supports the inference th…

AlgebraConjectureMathematics educationPre-algebraBasis (universal algebra)Algebraic numberSymbolic computationValue (semiotics)Sign systemNatural languageMathematics
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Derivations of quasi *-algebras

2004

The spatiality of derivations of quasi*-algebras is investigated by means of representation theory. Moreover, in view of physical applications, the spatiality of the limit of a family of spatial derivations is considered.

AlgebraMathematics (miscellaneous)quasi *-algebraslcsh:MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesLimit (mathematics)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)lcsh:QA1-939Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaRepresentation theoryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
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Banach elements and spectrum in Banach quasi *-algebras

2006

A normal Banach quasi -algebra (X;A_0) has a distinguished Banach - algebra X_b consisting of bounded elements of X. The latter -algebra is shown to coincide with the set of elements of X having fi nite spectral radius. If the family P(X) of bounded invariant positive sesquilinear forms on X contains suffi ciently many elements then the Banach -algebra of bounded elements can be characterized via a C -seminorm defi ned by the elements of P(X).

AlgebraPure mathematicsJordan algebraGeneral MathematicsBounded functionSpectrum (functional analysis)SubalgebraDivision algebraAlgebra representationbounded elements normed quasi *-algebrasCellular algebraUniversal enveloping algebraMathematics
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Representable and Continuous Functionals on Banach Quasi *-Algebras

2017

In the study of locally convex quasi *-algebras an important role is played by representable linear functionals; i.e., functionals which allow a GNS-construction. This paper is mainly devoted to the study of the continuity of representable functionals in Banach and Hilbert quasi *-algebras. Some other concepts related to representable functionals (full-representability, *-semisimplicity, etc) are revisited in these special cases. In particular, in the case of Hilbert quasi *-algebras, which are shown to be fully representable, the existence of a 1-1 correspondence between positive, bounded elements (defined in an appropriate way) and continuous representable functionals is proved.

Banach quasi *-algebraGeneral MathematicsHilbert quasi01 natural sciencesRepresentable functionalsAutomatic continuity of representable functional0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Banach quasi0101 mathematicsOperator Algebras (math.OA)MathematicsDiscrete mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics - Operator AlgebrasRegular polygonAutomatic continuity of representable functionalsFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisAutomatic continuity of representable functionals; Banach quasi; Hilbert quasi; Representable functionals; MathematicsRepresentable functionalBounded functionHilbert quasi *-algebra010307 mathematical physicsMathematicsMediterranean Journal of Mathematics
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MR2784504 Winter, Wilhelm Strongly self-absorbing C∗-algebras are Z-stable. J. Noncommut. Geom. 5 (2011), no. 2, 253–264. (Reviewer: Camillo Trapani)

2012

C*-algebrasSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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MR2681888El Harti, Rachid Extensions of σ-C∗-algebras. Operator algebras, operator theory and applications, 201–206, Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., 181, Bi…

2011

C*-algebrasSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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Auxiliary seminorms and the structure of a CQ*-algebra

2005

After reviewing the main facts of the theory of CQ*-algebras, we give some new results on the structure of proper CQ*-algebras using some seminorms defined by certain families of positive sesquilinear forms.

CQ*-algebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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