Search results for "C120"

showing 10 items of 297 documents

In Situ Regeneration of Copper-Coated Gas Diffusion Electrodes for Electroreduction of CO2 to Ethylene

2021

This research was funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 768789 as well as by the Polish National Centre of Science under grant no 2017/26/D/ST8/00508. The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, as a center of excellence, has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement no. 739508, project CAMART2.

TechnologyEthyleneInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectrolyte010402 general chemistryElectrocatalyst7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesArticleCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundEthyleneCopper catalystsethyleneelectrocatalysisGaseous diffusionGeneral Materials Sciencecopper complexesElectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxideMicroscopyQC120-168.85TQH201-278.5carbon dioxideEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopperTK1-99710104 chemical sciencesDescriptive and experimental mechanicschemistryCarbon dioxide13. Climate action:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]copper catalystsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040GDE0210 nano-technologyElectrocatalysisFaraday efficiencyCopper complexes
researchProduct

Dimensionality of the Superconductivity in the Transition Metal Pnictide WP

2020

We report theoretical and experimental results on the transition metal pnictide WP. The theoretical outcomes based on tight-binding calculations and density functional theory indicate that WP is a three-dimensional superconductor with an anisotropic electronic structure and nonsymmorphic symmetries. On the other hand, magnetoresistance experimental data and the analysis of superconducting fluctuations of the conductivity in external magnetic field indicate a weakly anisotropic three-dimensional superconducting phase.

TechnologyFOS: Physical sciencesDFTSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsSuperconducting fluctuationsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityPnictidesGeneral Materials ScienceMicroscopyQC120-168.85Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)MagnetoresistanceCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityTQH201-278.5Nonsymmorphic symmetriesWPTransition metalEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971Descriptive and experimental mechanicstransition metal; pnictides; WP; pnictide superconductors; superconducting fluctuations; magnetoresistance; DFT; nonsymmorphic symmetriesDFT; Magnetoresistance; Nonsymmorphic symmetries; Pnictide superconductors; Pnictides; Superconducting fluctuations; Transition metal; WPPnictide superconductorsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040
researchProduct

Study of High-Temperature Behaviour of ZnO by Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations and X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

2021

Wurtzite-type zinc oxide (w-ZnO) is a widely used material with a pronounced structural anisotropy along the c axis, which affects its lattice dynamics and represents a difficulty for its accurate description using classical models of interatomic interactions. In this study, ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) was employed to simulate a bulk w-ZnO phase in the NpT ensemble in the high-temperature range from 300 K to 1200 K. The results of the simulations were validated by comparison with the experimental Zn K-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectra and known diffraction data. AIMD NpT simulations reproduced well the thermal expansion of the lattice, and the pronounced …

TechnologyMaterials science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsThermal expansionArticleCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesAtomGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsAnisotropyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)MicroscopyQC120-168.85X-ray absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureTab initio molecular dynamicsQH201-278.5Anharmonicityzinc oxideEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTK1-9971Molecular geometryDescriptive and experimental mechanicsZnOElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-20400210 nano-technologyextended X-ray absorption fine structureMaterials
researchProduct

Large Area Deposition by Radio Frequency Sputtering of Gd0.1Ce0.9O1.95 Buffer Layers in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Structural, Morphological and Electro…

2021

We investigate the influence of position, under large circular sputtering targets, on the final electrochemical performance of 35 mm diameter button solid oxide fuel cells with sputter-deposited Gadolinium doped Ceria barrier layers, positioned in order to almost cover the entirety of the area associated with a 120 × 80 mm2 industrial cell. We compare the results obtained via structural and morphological analysis to the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurements performed on the button cells, disentangling the role of different parameters. The Atomic Force Microscopy analysis makes it possible to observe a decrease in the roughness values from the peripheral to the central zo…

TechnologyMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopyOxideAnalytical chemistrySurface finishArticleimpedentiometric characterizationchemistry.chemical_compoundsputtered buffer layer morphologySputteringGeneral Materials Sciencelarge area depositionGadolinium-doped ceriaMicroscopyQC120-168.85TQH201-278.5Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Dielectric spectroscopyTK1-9971chemistryDescriptive and experimental mechanicsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringsputteringTA1-2040Current densityImpedentiometric characterization; Large area deposition; Sputtered buffer layer morphology; SputteringMaterials
researchProduct

Evaluation of Rhodamine B Photocatalytic Degradation over BaTiO

2021

This research was funded by UIDB/50006/2020 with funding from FCT/MCTES through national funds and from the Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry of Lodz University of Technology. Susana L.H. Rebelo and Iwona Kuźniarska-Biernacka thank FCT (Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia) for funding through program DL 57/2016–Norma transitória (RE-QUIMTE/EEC2018/30 (SLHR) and REQUIMTE/EEC2018/14 (IKB)).

TechnologyMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeInfrared spectroscopyImpedance spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPerovskite01 natural sciencesArticlephotocatalystschemistry.chemical_compoundRhodamine BPhoto-oxidationGeneral Materials ScienceWater treatmentCeramicPhotodegradationperovskiteMicroscopyQC120-168.85impedance spectroscopyTFerroelectric ceramicsQH201-278.5water treatmentEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyphoto-oxidationTK1-99710104 chemical sciencesDielectric spectroscopyDescriptive and experimental mechanicschemistryvisual_artPhotocatalystsPhotocatalysisvisual_art.visual_art_medium:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-20400210 nano-technologyNuclear chemistryMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
researchProduct

Single-Point Incremental Forming of Titanium and Titanium Alloy Sheets.

2021

Incremental sheet forming of titanium and its alloys has a significant role in modern manufacturing techniques because it allows for the production of high-quality products with complex shapes at low production costs. Stamping processes are a major contributor to plastic working techniques in industries such as automotive, aerospace and medicine. This article reviews the development of the single-point incremental forming (SPIF) technique in titanium and its alloys. Problems of a tribological and microstructural nature that make it difficult to obtain components with the desired geometric and shape accuracy are discussed. Great emphasis is placed on current trends in SPIF of difficult-to-fo…

TechnologyMaterials scienceincremental sheet formingfrictionmicrostructuresheet metal formingchemistry.chemical_elementReviewSurface roughnessFormabilityGeneral Materials Sciencelubricationsingle-point incremental formingMicroscopyQC120-168.85TMetallurgyQH201-278.5Titanium alloyForming processesStampingEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971chemistryDescriptive and experimental mechanicsLubricationElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040Incremental sheet formingTitaniumMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
researchProduct

A Data-Driven Approach for Studying the Influence of Carbides on Work Hardening of Steel

2022

This study proposes a new approach to determine phenomenological or physical relations between microstructure features and the mechanical behavior of metals bridging advanced statistics and materials science in a study of the effect of hard precipitates on the hardening of metal alloys. Synthetic microstructures were created using multi-level Voronoi diagrams in order to control microstructure variability and then were used as samples for virtual tensile tests in a full-field crystal plasticity solver. A data-driven model based on Functional Principal Component Analysis (FPCA) was confronted with the classical Voce law for the description of uniaxial tensile curves of synthetic AISI 420 ste…

TechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85FPCATQH201-278.5stress–strain diagramlinear mixed-effects modelEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971Descriptive and experimental mechanicsVoronoi diagramssynthetic microstructure; stress–strain diagram; FPCA; Voronoi diagrams; Voce law; linear mixed-effects modelGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040Voronoi diagramsynthetic microstructureVoce law
researchProduct

Repeated Load Triaxial Testing of Recycled Excavation Materials Blended with Recycled Phyllite Materials

2022

Recycled Excavation Materials (REM) are becoming viable alternative construction resources due to their economic benefits. However, REM may be composed of weak rocks, e.g., phyllites, limiting the use in a base layer. The present paper attempts to further the knowledge of the mechanical performance of REM by performing Repeated Load Triaxial Tests (RLTT). REM are mixed with Recycled Phyllite Materials (RPM) in systematic blends of 0%, 25%, 50%, and 100%. The batches’ resilient modulus (MR) and permanent deformation (PD) characteristics were assessed to establish the maximum RPM allowed into REM while maintaining the required performance. Hicks and Monismith’s and Uzan’s mo…

TechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85TQH201-278.5Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Article:Teknologi: 500 [VDP]TK1-9971recycled excavation materialsDescriptive and experimental mechanicsrecycled phyllite materialsRecycled excavation materialsresilient modulusRecycled phyllite materialspermanent deformationResilient modulusGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040VDP::Technology: 500::Materials science and engineering: 520Permanent deformationrecycled excavation materials; recycled phyllite materials; resilient modulus; permanent deformation
researchProduct

DFT/TD-DFT Framework of Mixed-Metal Complexes with Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Bridging Ligands—Step-By-Step Investigations: Mononuclear, Dinuclear…

2021

Recently, mono- and dinuclear complexes have been in the interest of scientists due to their potential application in optoelectronics. Herein, progressive theoretical investigations starting from mononuclear followed by homo- and heterometallic dinuclear osmium and/or ruthenium complexes with NCN-cyclometalating bridging ligands substituted by one or two kinds of heteroaryl groups (pyrazol-1-yl and 4-(2,2-dimethylpropyloxy)pyrid-2-yl) providing the short/long axial symmetry or asymmetry are presented. Step-by-step information about the particular part that built the mixed-metal complexes is crucial to understanding their behavior and checking the necessity of their eventual studies. Evaluat…

TechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85complexesTQH201-278.5pyrene bridging ligands; complexes; osmium; ruthenium; DFT; TD-DFTosmiumEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)DFTArticleTK1-9971pyrene bridging ligandsDescriptive and experimental mechanicsGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040rutheniumTD-DFTMaterials
researchProduct

Electrochemical Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanostructures on Flexible Substrate and Application as an Electrochemical Immunoglobulin-G Immunosensor

2022

Immunoglobulin G (IgG), a type of antibody, represents approximately 75% of serum antibodies in humans, and is the most common type of antibody found in blood circulation. Consequently, the development of simple, fast and reliable systems for IgG detection, which can be achieved using electrochemical sandwich-type immunosensors, is of considerable interest. In this study we have developed an immunosensor for human (H)-IgG using an inexpensive and very simple fabrication method based on ZnO nanorods (NRs) obtained through the electrodeposition of ZnO. The ZnO NRs were treated by electrodepositing a layer of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) to ensure an easy immobilization of the antibodies. On I…

TechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85nanotechnologyimmunoglobulin-GTQH201-278.5immunosensorszinc oxideEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)nanorodTK1-9971Settore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataDescriptive and experimental mechanicsSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccanicielectrodepositionElectrochemical sensorszinc oxide; nanorod; immunosensors; electrodeposition; immunoglobulin-G; nanostructured materials; electrochemical sensorsnanostructured materialsGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040
researchProduct