Search results for "C3"

showing 10 items of 1295 documents

Polymeric carbon nitride (C3N4) as heterogeneous photocatalyst for selective oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes

2018

Abstract Polymeric carbon nitride (C3N4) is a semiconductor material which is a very promising green photocatalyst with good physico-chemical properties and stability. It is a metal-free carbon based non-toxic material which can be easily obtained from earth-abundant components. The robustness and versatility of C3N4 as a photo-redox catalyst allows its use for selective oxidations by heterogeneous photocatalysis. This paper reviews the state of art in the application of C3N4 as heterogeneous photocatalyst for selective oxidation of alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes.

Materials scienceCarbon nitrideSemiconductor materialsPartial oxidationchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesC3N4CatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCarbon nitridePolymeric photocatalyst2D-materialGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySelective photo-oxidation0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaAlcohol oxidationState of artPhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologyAlcoholCarbonPhotocayalysi
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Heterogeneous photocatalytic materials for sustainable formation of high-value chemicals in green solvents

2021

Abstract The most investigated materials used as heterogeneous photocatalysts for the formation of high-value chemicals under mild experimental conditions are presented in this survey. Only papers reporting reactions carried out in harmless solvents such as water, the green solvent par excellence, are reported. Metal oxides have been used often, but carbon-based materials such as carbon nitride and graphene, metal nanoparticles, sulphides and selenides also have received a great attention mainly due to their good performances both in partial oxidations and reductions. The results presented indicate that an appropriate choice of the photocatalytic material is the main problem to be faced to …

Materials scienceDopantRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGraphenechemistry.chemical_elementAqueous solventGeneral ChemistryHigh-value added compoundsC3N4law.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinitychemistryChemical engineeringGreen chemistrylawSpecific surface areaReagentPhotocatalysisTiO2General Materials ScienceCarbonCarbon nitridePhotocatalytic syntheses
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Ultrafast luminescence of Ga- and In-doped ZnO ceramics

2021

The work of authors (a-c) was financially supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR, Russia) and the work of the last author (d) had financial support from State Education Development Agency (VIAA, Latvia) . All of that was approved as a result of ERA.Net RUS PLUS 2017 joint call for proposals. Here is the link for the joint call for reference: https://www.eranet-rus.eu/en/196.php .

Materials scienceGeneral Computer Science01 natural sciences010309 opticsScintillating ceramics0103 physical sciencesNano-Zinc oxideApplied optics. PhotonicsCeramicElectrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsQuenchingDopantPrecipitation (chemistry)Near-band-edge emission4. EducationDopingQC350-467Optics. LightAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTA1501-1820Chemical engineeringvisual_artRadioluminescencevisual_art.visual_art_medium:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]Grain boundaryLuminescenceTotal transmittance
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Alumina supported Pt(1%)/Ce0.6Zr0.4O2 monolith: Remarkable stabilization of ceria–zirconia solution towards CeAlO3 formation operated by Pt under red…

2009

Abstract A structured Pt(1 wt%)/ceria–zirconia/alumina catalyst and the metal-free ceria–zirconia/alumina were prepared, by dip-coating, over a cordierite monolithic support. XRD analyses and Rietveld refinements of the structural data demonstrate that in the Pt supported catalysts ceria–zirconia is present as a Ce 0.6 Zr 0.4 O 2 homogeneous solid solution and that the deposition over the cordierite doesn’t produce any structural modification. Moreover no Pt sintering occurs. By comparing the XRD patterns recorded on Pt/ceria–zirconia/alumina and ceria–zirconia/alumina after three redox cycles, it results that Pt, favouring the structural reorganization of the ceria–zirconia into one cubic …

Materials scienceSinteringMineralogyCordieriteengineering.materialHeterogeneous catalysisRedoxCatalysisCatalysiscordierite monolithPt/Ce0.6Zr0.4O2/aluminaCubic zirconiaMonolithCeAlO3 formationGeneral Environmental Sciencegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyRietveld refinementChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaTEM/SEM investigationNO SCRengineeringCO and C3H6 oxidationSolid solutionApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
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Parametric conversion in micrometer and sub-micrometer structured ferroelectric crystals by surface poling

2012

We report on recent technological improvements concerning nonlinear patterning of lithium niobate and lithium tantalate in the micrometer and submicrometer scales using surface periodic poling for ferroelectric domain inversion. The fabricated samples were employed for frequency doubling via quasiphase-matching both in bulk and guided wave geometries, including forward and backward configurations and wavelength conversion in bands C and L. We also investigated short-period quasiperiodic samples with randomly distributed mark-to-space ratios.

Materials scienceSurface PolingLithium niobatePhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaFerroelectric Crystalchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsPeriodic polinglcsh:QC350-467Parametric ConversionupconversionGuided wave testingbusiness.industryPolingparametric generationferroelectricsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiFerroelectricityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhoton upconversionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryQuasiperiodic functionLithium tantalatebusinesslcsh:Optics. Light
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Design and Implementation of Density Sensor for Liquids Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor

2022

In this paper, an optical fiber sensor based density sensor is proposed and demonstrated experimentally. The sensor is formed by fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor. The proposed sensor design is very simple and versatile for density measurements of liquids. The FBG strain sensor has one end mounted to a 3D printed rigid support, and the other end connected to a 3D manufactured clamp in this sensor design. A metal ball is suspended from this clamp by a non-stretchable cord. When it is completely immersed in liquid, the liquid buoyancy force acts on it. As a result, the strain in FBG varies depending on the force applied to the ball. This results in a wavelength shift in the FBG sensor. The pro…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryDensityFiber bragg grating sensorfiber Bragg grating (FBG)3D printingQC350-467Optics. LightoilAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsdensity of waterTA1501-1820OptoelectronicsApplied optics. PhotonicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinesshotplateVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550IEEE Photonics Journal
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High Quality Factor Silicon Membrane Metasurface for Intensity-Based Refractive Index Sensing

2021

We propose a new sensing device based on all-optical nano-objects placed in a suspended periodic array. We demonstrate that the intensity-based sensing mechanism can measure environment refractive index change of the order of 1.8×10−6, which is close to record efficiencies in plasmonic devices.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMeasure (physics)MetasurfaceSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQC350-467Optics. LightTA1501-1820Silicon membranesensing metasurface BICQuality (physics)Metasurface sensingBICOptoelectronicsApplied optics. PhotonicsbusinessRefractive indexPlasmonIntensity (heat transfer)sensing
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An alternative and easy approach to fixed point results via simulation functions

2017

Abstract We discuss, extend, improve and enrich results on simulation functions established by several authors. Furthermore, by using Lemma 2.1 of Radenovic et al. [Bull. Iran. Math. Soc., 2012, 38, 625],we get much shorter and nicer proofs than the corresponding ones in the existing literature.

Mathematical optimizationWeakly compatibleGeneral Mathematicsweakly compatiblelcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematics54C30common fixed pointFixed pointlcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciencesZ-contraction010101 applied mathematicspoint of coincidence54H25Simulation functionCommon fixed pointApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsα-admissible Z-contraction47H10MathematicsDemonstratio Mathematica
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Milnor-Witt Motives

2020

We develop the theory of Milnor-Witt motives and motivic cohomology. Compared to Voevodsky's theory of motives and his motivic cohomology, the first difference appears in our definition of Milnor-Witt finite correspondences, where our cycles come equipped with quadratic forms. This yields a weaker notion of transfers and a derived category of motives that is closer to the stable homotopy theory of schemes. We prove a cancellation theorem when tensoring with the Tate object, we compare the diagonal part of our Milnor-Witt motivic cohomology to Minor-Witt K-theory and we provide spectra representing various versions of motivic cohomology in the $\mathbb{A}^1$-derived category or the stable ho…

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category Theory11E70 13D15 14F42 19E15 19G38 (Primary) 11E81 14A99 14C35 19D45 (Secondary)FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG][MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Algebraic Topology
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Isometries of nilpotent metric groups

2016

We consider Lie groups equipped with arbitrary distances. We only assume that the distance is left-invariant and induces the manifold topology. For brevity, we call such object metric Lie groups. Apart from Riemannian Lie groups, distinguished examples are sub-Riemannian Lie groups and, in particular, Carnot groups equipped with Carnot-Carath\'eodory distances. We study the regularity of isometries, i.e., distance-preserving homeomorphisms. Our first result is the analyticity of such maps between metric Lie groups. The second result is that if two metric Lie groups are connected and nilpotent then every isometry between the groups is the composition of a left translation and an isomorphism.…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryIsometriesPure mathematicsA ne transformationsGeneral Mathematics22E25 53C30 22F30Group Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciencesisometriesMathematics - Metric GeometryetäisyysFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Mathematics::Metric GeometryA ne transformations; Isometries; Nilpotent groups; Nilradical; Mathematics (all)0101 mathematicsdistanceMathematicsLie groupsmatematiikkamathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsLie groupMetric Geometry (math.MG)nilpotent groupsnilradicalComposition (combinatorics)Manifoldaffine transformationsNilpotentDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Nilpotent groupsMetric (mathematics)IsometryNilradicalIsomorphismMathematics - Group TheoryCounterexampleJournal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques
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