Search results for "C3"

showing 10 items of 1295 documents

Existence of common zeros for commuting vector fields on 3‐manifolds II. Solving global difficulties

2020

We address the following conjecture about the existence of common zeros for commuting vector fields in dimension three: if $X,Y$ are two $C^1$ commuting vector fields on a $3$-manifold $M$, and $U$ is a relatively compact open such that $X$ does not vanish on the boundary of $U$ and has a non vanishing Poincar\'e-Hopf index in $U$, then $X$ and $Y$ have a common zero inside $U$. We prove this conjecture when $X$ and $Y$ are of class $C^3$ and every periodic orbit of $Y$ along which $X$ and $Y$ are collinear is partially hyperbolic. We also prove the conjecture, still in the $C^3$ setting, assuming that the flow $Y$ leaves invariant a transverse plane field. These results shed new light on t…

Pure mathematicsConjectureGeneral Mathematics37C85010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Boundary (topology)Field (mathematics)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciences37C25Flow (mathematics)Relatively compact subspace0103 physical sciences58C30 (primary)FOS: MathematicsVector field010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics - Dynamical Systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]57S05Mathematics
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Irreducible induction and nilpotent subgroups in finite groups

2019

Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and $H$ is a nilpotent subgroup of $G$. If a character of $H$ induces an irreducible character of $G$, then the generalized Fitting subgroup of $G$ is nilpotent.

Pure mathematicsFinite groupAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Rings and Algebras01 natural sciencesFitting subgroupNilpotentMathematics::Group TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Simple group0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)Mathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics - Representation Theory20C15 20C33 (primary) 20B05 20B33 (secondary)Mathematics
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Distributions Frames and bases

2018

In this paper we will consider, in the abstract setting of rigged Hilbert spaces, distribution valued functions and we will investigate, in particular, conditions for them to constitute a "continuous basis" for the smallest space $\mathcal D$ of a rigged Hilbert space. This analysis requires suitable extensions of familiar notions as those of frame, Riesz basis and orthonormal basis. A motivation for this study comes from the Gel'fand-Maurin theorem which states, under certain conditions, the existence of a family of generalized eigenvectors of an essentially self-adjoint operator on a domain $\mathcal D$ which acts like an orthonormal basis of the Hilbert space $\mathcal H$. The correspond…

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics02 engineering and technologyBaseDistributionSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneralized eigenvector0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: MathematicsFrameOrthonormal basisRigged Hilbert spaces0101 mathematicsMathematicsBasis (linear algebra)Applied MathematicsOperator (physics)010102 general mathematics47A70 42C15 42C30Hilbert space020206 networking & telecommunicationsRigged Hilbert spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisDistribution (mathematics)symbolsAnalysis
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The volume of geodesic balls and tubes about totally geodesic submanifolds in compact symmetric spaces

1997

AbstractLet M be a compact Riemannian symmetric space. We give an analytical expression for the area and volume functions of geodesic balls in M and for the area and volume functions of tubes around some totally geodesic submanifolds P of M. We plot the graphs of these functions for some compact irreducible Riemannian symmetric spaces of rank two.

Pure mathematicsGeodesictube53C21.Mathematical analysisGeodesic mapgeodesic balltotally geodesic submanifold.53C35Computational Theory and MathematicsSymmetric spaceTotally geodesicMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyCompact Riemannian symmetric spaceminimal focal distancerestricted rootsExponential map (Riemannian geometry)injectivity radiusAnalysisMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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Logarithmic bundles of deformed Weyl arrangements of type $A_2$

2016

We consider deformations of the Weyl arrangement of type $A_2$, which include the extended Shi and Catalan arrangements. These last ones are well-known to be free. We study their sheaves of logarithmic vector fields in all other cases, and show that they are Steiner bundles. Also, we determine explicitly their unstable lines. As a corollary, some counter-examples to the shift isomorphism problem are given.

Pure mathematicsLogarithmic sheavesLogarithmMSC: 52C35 14F05 32S22General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsType (model theory)Weyl arrangements01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryComputer Science::GraphicsCorollary0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physicsIsomorphism[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]0101 mathematicsRoot systemsLine arrangementsMSC 52C35 14F05 32S22Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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On defects of characters and decomposition numbers

2017

We propose upper bounds for the number of modular constituents of the restriction modulo [math] of a complex irreducible character of a finite group, and for its decomposition numbers, in certain cases.

Pure mathematicsModulodefect of charactersGroup Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONDecomposition (computer science)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)Mathematics20C20Finite groupAlgebra and Number Theorybusiness.industry010102 general mathematicsModular design20C20 20C33Character (mathematics)heights of charactersdecomposition numbers20C33010307 mathematical physicsbusinessMathematics - Group TheoryMathematics - Representation Theory
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Hardy-Orlicz Spaces of conformal densities

2014

We define and prove characterizations of Hardy-Orlicz spaces of conformal densities.

Pure mathematicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMathematics::Functional AnalysisHardy spacesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsta111Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsConformal mapHardy spaceMathematics::Spectral Theoryconformal densities01 natural sciencesHardy-Orliczsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicssymbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematics30C35 (Primary) 30H10 (Secondary)MathematicsConformal Geometry and Dynamics
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Dermatopatología de la oclusión intraluminal vascular: parte I (trombos)

2021

Resumen: La patología vascular oclusiva es causante de diversas y variadas manifestaciones clínicas, algunas de las cuales son de catastróficas consecuencias para el paciente. Sin embargo, las causas de tal oclusión son muy variadas, extendiéndose desde trombos por acción descontrolada de los mecanismos de coagulación, hasta anomalías de los endotelios de los vasos u oclusión por materiales extrínsecos. En una serie de dos artículos hacemos una revisión de las principales causas de oclusión vascular, resumiendo sus manifestaciones clínicas principales y los hallazgos histopatológicos fundamentales. Esta primera parte corresponde a las oclusiones vasculares que cursan con trombos. Abstract: …

Purpura fulminansCryoagglutininsThrombosisDermatologyGeneral MedicineRC31-1245030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCryoglobulinemiaRL1-803030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEcthyma gangrenosumCryofibrinogenemiaInternal medicineActas Dermo-Sifiliográficas
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On-chip generation of high-dimensional entangled quantum states and their coherent control

2017

Optical quantum states based on entangled photons are essential for solving questions in fundamental physics and are at the heart of quantum information science1. Specifically, the realization of high-dimensional states (D-level quantum systems, that is, qudits, with D > 2) and their control are necessary for fundamental investigations of quantum mechanics2, for increasing the sensitivity of quantum imaging schemes3, for improving the robustness and key rate of quantum communication protocols4, for enabling a richer variety of quantum simulations5, and for achieving more efficient and error-tolerant quantum computation6. Integrated photonics has recently become a leading platform for the co…

Quantum opticFiber optics communicationQuantum imaging01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica010309 opticsOpen quantum systemQC350Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantum information scienceQCSingle photons and quantum effectQuantum computerPhysicsQuantum networkMultidisciplinaryTheoryofComputation_GENERALIntegrated opticSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum PhysicsQC0350Quantum technologyPhotonicsQuantum teleportation
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Complex quantum state generation and coherent control based on integrated frequency combs

2019

The investigation of integrated frequency comb sources characterized by equidistant spectral modes was initially driven by considerations towards classical applications, seeking a more practical and miniaturized way to generate stable broadband sources of light. Recently, in the context of scaling the complexity of optical quantum circuits, these on-chip approaches have provided a new framework to address the challenges associated with non-classical state generation and manipulation. For example, multi-photon and high-dimensional states were to date either inaccessible, lacked scalability, or were difficult to manipulate, requiring elaborate approaches. The emerging field of quantum frequen…

Quantum opticsPhotonbusiness.industryComputer sciencePhysics::OpticsNanophotonics Photonic integrated circuits Quantum entanglement Spontaneous emissionSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici02 engineering and technologyQuantum entanglementSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFrequency combQC350020210 optoelectronics & photonicsCoherent controlQuantum state0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringCoherent statesPhotonicsbusiness
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