Search results for "C65"

showing 10 items of 51 documents

A Koebe distortion theorem for quasiconformal mappings in the Heisenberg group

2017

We prove a Koebe distortion theorem for the average derivative of a quasiconformal mapping between domains in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}_1$. Several auxiliary properties of quasiconformal mappings between subdomains of $\mathbb{H}_1$ are proven, including distortion of balls estimates and local BMO-estimates for the logarithm of the Jacobian of a quasiconformal mapping. Applications of the Koebe theorem include diameter bounds for images of curves, comparison of integrals of the average derivative and the operator norm of the horizontal differential, as well as the study of quasiconformal densities and metrics in domains in $\mathbb{H}_1$. The theorems are discussed for…

Mathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesMetric Geometry (math.MG)Heisenberg groupQuasiconformal mappingKvasikonformikuvausKoebe distortion theoremMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: MathematicsHeisenbergin ryhmäComplex Variables (math.CV)30L10 (Primary) 30C65 30F45 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Uniformization of metric surfaces using isothermal coordinates

2021

We establish a uniformization result for metric surfaces - metric spaces that are topological surfaces with locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure. Using the geometric definition of quasiconformality, we show that a metric surface that can be covered by quasiconformal images of Euclidean domains is quasiconformally equivalent to a Riemannian surface. To prove this, we construct suitable isothermal coordinates.

Mathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesPrimary 30L10 Secondary 30C65 28A75 51F99 52A38Metric Geometry (math.MG)ArticlesreciprocalityuniformizationisothermalMathematics - Metric GeometryQuasiconformalFOS: Mathematicssurfaceapproximate metric differentialComplex Variables (math.CV)
researchProduct

Boundary reconstruction for the broken ray transform

2013

We reduce boundary determination of an unknown function and its normal derivatives from the (possibly weighted and attenuated) broken ray data to the injectivity of certain geodesic ray transforms on the boundary. For determination of the values of the function itself we obtain the usual geodesic ray transform, but for derivatives this transform has to be weighted by powers of the second fundamental form. The problem studied here is related to Calder\'on's problem with partial data.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)GeodesicAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral MathematicsSecond fundamental formta111Mathematical analysisFOS: MathematicsBoundary (topology)Function (mathematics)53C65 78A05 (Primary) 35R30 58J32 (Secondary)MathematicsAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
researchProduct

Equivalence of quasiregular mappings on subRiemannian manifolds via the Popp extension

2016

We show that all the common definitions of quasiregular mappings $f\colon M\to N$ between two equiregular subRiemannian manifolds of homogeneous dimension $Q\geq 2$ are quantitatively equivalent with precise dependences of the quasiregularity constants. As an immediate consequence, we obtain that if $f$ is $1$-quasiregular according to one of the definitions, then it is also $1$-quasiregular according to any other definition. In particular, this recovers a recent theorem of Capogna et al. on the equivalence of $1$-quasiconformal mappings. Our main results answer affirmatively a few open questions from the recent research. The main new ingredient in our proofs is the distortion estimates for…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Mathematics::Complex VariablesMathematics - Complex VariablesFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)53C17 30C65 58C06 58C25
researchProduct

An upper gradient approach to weakly differentiable cochains

2012

Abstract The aim of the present paper is to define a notion of weakly differentiable cochain in the generality of metric measure spaces and to study basic properties of such cochains. Our cochains are (sub)additive functionals on a subspace of chains, and a suitable notion of chains in metric spaces is given by Ambrosio–Kirchheimʼs theory of metric currents. The notion of weak differentiability we introduce is in analogy with Heinonen–Koskelaʼs concept of upper gradients of functions. In one of the main results of our paper, we prove continuity estimates for cochains with p-integrable upper gradient in n-dimensional Lie groups endowed with a left-invariant Finsler metric. Our result general…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematics49Q15 46E35 53C65 49J52 30L99Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisLie group01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Cohomology010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceMetric spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Hausdorff dimensionMetric (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsDifferentiable function0101 mathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
researchProduct

Wolfe's theorem for weakly differentiable cochains

2014

Abstract A fundamental theorem of Wolfe isometrically identifies the space of flat differential forms of dimension m in R n with the space of flat m -cochains, that is, the dual space of flat chains of dimension m in R n . The main purpose of the present paper is to generalize Wolfe's theorem to the setting of Sobolev differential forms and Sobolev cochains in R n . A suitable theory of Sobolev cochains has recently been initiated by the second and third author. It is based on the concept of upper norm and upper gradient of a cochain, introduced in analogy with Heinonen–Koskela's concept of upper gradient of a function.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsDifferential form49Q15 46E35 53C65 49J52Mathematics::Algebraic Topology01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsDifferentiable function0101 mathematicsflat cochainMathematicsFundamental theoremDual spaceta111polyhedral chain010102 general mathematicsCohomologySobolev spaceDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Norm (mathematics)010307 mathematical physicsgeometric integration theoryweakly differentiable cochainAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

A reflection approach to the broken ray transform

2013

We reduce the broken ray transform on some Riemannian manifolds (with corners) to the geodesic ray transform on another manifold, which is obtained from the original one by reflection. We give examples of this idea and present injectivity results for the broken ray transform using corresponding earlier results for the geodesic ray transform. Examples of manifolds where the broken ray transform is injective include Euclidean cones and parts of the spheres $S^n$. In addition, we introduce the periodic broken ray transform and use the reflection argument to produce examples of manifolds where it is injective. We also give counterexamples to both periodic and nonperiodic cases. The broken ray t…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsGeodesicmatematiikkaGeneral MathematicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaInjective functionManifold53C65 78A05 (Primary) 35R30 58J32 (Secondary)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsReflection (mathematics)Differential Geometry (math.DG)Euclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsSPHERESMathematics::Differential GeometryCounterexampleMathematicsbroken ray transformAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Pestov identities and X-ray tomography on manifolds of low regularity

2021

We prove that the geodesic X-ray transform is injective on scalar functions and (solenoidally) on one-forms on simple Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ with $g \in C^{1,1}$. In addition to a proof, we produce a redefinition of simplicity that is compatible with rough geometry. This $C^{1,1}$-regularity is optimal on the H\"older scale. The bulk of the article is devoted to setting up a calculus of differential and curvature operators on the unit sphere bundle atop this non-smooth structure.

Mathematics - Differential Geometrynon-smooth geometrygeodesic X-ray tomographyinverse problems44A12 53C22 53C65 58J32Pestov identityinversio-ongelmatdifferentiaaligeometriaRiemannin monistotMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)tomografiaintegraalilaskentaFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Differential Geometryintegral geometryAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Convergence for varying measures in the topological case

2023

In this paper convergence theorems for sequences of scalar, vector and multivalued Pettis integrable functions on a topological measure space are proved for varying measures vaguely convergent.

Mathematics - Functional Analysis28B05Primary 28B20 Secondary 26E25 26A39 28B05 46G10 54C60 54C6526A39setwise convergence vaguely convergence weak convergence of measures locally compact Hausdorff space Vitali's TheoremSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica54C60FOS: MathematicsPrimary 28B20Secondary 26E2554C65Functional Analysis (math.FA)46G10
researchProduct

Integration of multifunctions with closed convex values in arbitrary Banach spaces

2018

Integral properties of multifunctions with closed convex values are studied. In this more general framework not all the tools and the technique used for weakly compact convex valued multifunctions work. We pay particular attention to the "positive multifunctions". Among them an investigation of multifunctions determined by vector-valued functions is presented. Finally, decomposition results are obtained for scalarly and gauge-defined integrals of multifunctions and a full description of McShane integrability in terms of Henstock and Pettis integrability is given.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPositive multifunctionPhysics::Medical PhysicsMathematics::Optimization and ControlselectionPositive multifunction gauge integral decomposition theorem for multifunctionselection measure theoryComputer Science::OtherFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysismeasure theorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagauge integralFOS: Mathematicsdecomposition theorem for multifunction28B20 26E25 26A39 28B0 46G10 54C60 54C65
researchProduct