Search results for "CATIONS"

showing 10 items of 10791 documents

Depth profiles of damage creation and hardening in MgO irradiated with GeV heavy ions

2019

This work has been performed within the framework of the EUROfusion Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion applications”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceDislocations02 engineering and technologyNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySwift heavy ions01 natural sciencesMgO crystalsNanoindentationIonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceIndentation0103 physical sciencesHardening (metallurgy):NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]IrradiationComposite materialDislocation0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyInstrumentationPhotoluminescenceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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On asymmetric periodic solutions in relay feedback systems

2021

Abstract Asymmetric self-excited periodic motions or periodic solutions which are produced by relay feedback systems that have symmetric characteristics are studied in the paper. Two different mechanisms of producing an asymmetric oscillation by a system with symmetric properties are noted and analyzed by the locus of a perturbed relay system (LPRS) method. Bifurcation between the ability to excite symmetric and asymmetric oscillation with variation of system parameters is analyzed. An algorithm of finding asymmetric solutions is proposed.

010302 applied physicsPhysics0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention020901 industrial engineering & automationControl and Systems EngineeringRelaylaw0103 physical sciencesSignal ProcessingSystem parametersOscillation (cell signaling)Locus (mathematics)BifurcationJournal of the Franklin Institute
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Numerical values of MnZn ferrite nonlinear susceptibilities in a lossless approximation

2017

On the basis of expressions for nonlinear magnetic susceptibilities of soft ferrites obtained earlier the analysis of phase shifts between components of flux density on different frequencies and the magnetic field strength is carried out. Only the largest nonlinear susceptibilities those of third and fifth order are considered. It is shown that in the frequency range where losses are small and can be neglected the susceptibility of third order is negative but that of fifth order is positive. These statements allow explaining the shape of output voltage of toroidal transformer with soft ferrite core induced by strong harmonic field strength in the input. Numerical values of nonlinear suscept…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsCondensed matter physics020206 networking & telecommunicationsField strength02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFerrite corelaw.inventionMagnetic fieldNonlinear systemThird orderlawHarmonics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFerrite (magnet)Transformer2017 IEEE 58th International Scientific Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering of Riga Technical University (RTUCON)
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Calculation of the electrostatic field in a dielectric-loaded waveguide due to an arbitrary charge distribution on the dielectric layer

2016

The goal of this paper is to study the electrostatic field due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer in a dielectric-loaded rectangular waveguide. In order to obtain this electrostatic field, the potential due to a point charge on the dielectric layer is solved in advance. The high computational complexity of this problem requires the use of different numerical integration techniques (e.g., Filon, Gauss-Kronrod, Lobatto, …) and interpolation methods. Using the principle of superposition, the potential due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer is obtained by adding the individual contribution of each point charge. Finally, a numerical differentiation o…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMultipactor effectPoint particlePhysics::OpticsCharge density020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDielectricElectrostatics01 natural sciencesComputational physicsElectric field0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDouble layer potentialElectric potential2016 Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS)
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Using of reflections for expansion of frequency tuning in a THz-band gyrotron

2017

Effect of delayed reflection on operation of a second-harmonic THz-band gyrotron is studied. Theoretical analysis, numerical calculations and experimental observations for the 0.394 THz FU CW IIB gyrotron are presented.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsbusiness.industryTerahertz radiation020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldlaw.inventionFrequency conversionOpticslawGyrotron0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReflection (physics)businessNumerical stability2017 Eighteenth International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC)
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An Energy Saving Mechanism Based on Vacation Queuing Theory in Data Center Networks

2018

To satisfy the growing need for computing resources, data centers consume a huge amount of power which raises serious concerns regarding the scale of the energy consumption and wastage. One of the important reasons for such energy wastage relates to the redundancies. Redundancies are defined as the backup routing paths and unneeded active ports implemented for the sake of load balancing and fault tolerance. The energy loss may also be caused by the random nature of incoming packets forcing nodes to stay powered on all the times to await for incoming tasks. This paper proposes a re-architecturing of network devices to address energy wastage issue by consolidating the traffic arriving from di…

010302 applied physicsQueueing theorybusiness.industryComputer scienceNetwork packet020206 networking & telecommunicationsFault tolerance02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptionData center networksLoad balancing (computing)01 natural sciencesNetworking hardwareBackupPower consumption0103 physical sciencesVacation queuing theory0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringData centerbusinessComputer network
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Real-time signal processing in embedded systems

2016

International audience

010302 applied physics[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]business.industryComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesSignalHardware and Architecture0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReal time signal processing[INFO]Computer Science [cs]businessAudio signal processingcomputerSoftwareDigital signal processingComputer hardwareComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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On the N1-H and N3-H Bond Dissociation in Uracil by Low Energy Electrons: A CASSCF/CASPT2 Study.

2015

The dissociative electron-attachment (DEA) phenomena at the N1-H and N3-H bonds observed experimentally at low energies (<3 eV) in uracil are studied with the CASSCF/CASPT2 methodology. Two valence-bound π(-) and two dissociative σ(-) states of the uracil anionic species, together with the ground state of the neutral molecule, are proven to contribute to the shapes appearing in the experimental DEA cross sections. Conical intersections (CI) between the π(-) and σ(-) are established as the structures which activate the DEA processes. The N1-H and N3-H DEA mechanisms in uracil are described, and experimental observations are interpreted on the basis of two factors: (1) the relative energy of …

010304 chemical physicsChemistryHydrogen bondUracilElectronBond breaking010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundLow energyComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGround stateNeutral moleculeJournal of chemical theory and computation
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A QM/MM Approach Using the AMOEBA Polarizable Embedding: From Ground State Energies to Electronic Excitations

2016

International audience; A fully polarizable implementation of the hybrid Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics approach is presented, where the classical environment is described through the AMOEBA polarizable force field. A variational formalism, offering a self-consistent 1 relaxation of both the MM induced dipoles and the QM electronic density is used for ground state energies and extended to electronic excitations in the framework of Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory combined with a state specific response of the classical part. An application to the calculation of the solvatochromism of the pyridinium N-phenolate betaine dye used to define the solvent ET30 scale is presented. Th…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryPolarizable force fieldSolvatochromismQuantum Chemistry010402 general chemistryElementary chargeQM/MM01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applications[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryQM/MMQM/MM; Polarisable embedding; Physical and Theoretical ChemistryPolarizabilityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPolarisable embeddingDensity functional theorypolarizable force field AMOEBAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGround stateExcitationElectronic densityJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation
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Data Reweighting in Metadynamics Simulations.

2020

The data collected along a metadynamics simulation can be used to recover information about the underlying unbiased system by means of a reweighting procedure. Here, we analyze the behavior of several reweighting techniques in terms of the quality of the reconstruction of the underlying unbiased free energy landscape in the early stages of the simulation and propose a simple reweighting scheme that we relate to the other techniques. We then show that the free energy landscape reconstructed from reweighted data can be more accurate than the negative bias potential depending on the reweighting technique, the stage of the simulation, and the adoption of well-tempered or standard metadynamics. …

010304 chemical physicsComputer science0103 physical sciencesMetadynamicsEnergy landscapePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNegative bias01 natural sciencesAlgorithmEnergy (signal processing)Computer Science ApplicationsJournal of chemical theory and computation
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