Search results for "CB"

showing 10 items of 647 documents

An AI for dominion based on Monte-Carlo methods

2014

Masteroppgave i Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi IKT590 Universitetet i Agder 2014 To the best of our knowledge there exists no Arti_cial Intelligence (AI)for Dominion which uses Monte Carlo methods, that is competitive on ahuman level. This thesis presents such an AI, and tests it against someof the top Dominion strategies available. Although in a limited testingenvironment, the results show that our AI is capable of competing withhuman players, while keeping processing time per move at an acceptablelevel for human players. Although the approach for our AI is built onprevious knowledge about Upper Con_dence Bounds (UCB) and UCBapplied to Trees (UCT), an approach for handling the st…

IKT590VDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550Dominion ; UCT ; UCB ; AI ; Multi-Armed Bandit Problem ; Monte-Carlo ; Tree Search
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Structure and function of the vacuolar Ccc1/VIT1 family of iron transporters and its regulation in fungi

2020

Iron is an essential micronutrient for most living beings since it participates as a redox active cofactor in many biological processes including cellular respiration, lipid biosynthesis, DNA replication and repair, and ribosome biogenesis and recycling. However, when present in excess, iron can participate in Fenton reactions and generate reactive oxygen species that damage cells at the level of proteins, lipids and nucleic acids. Organisms have developed different molecular strategies to protect themselves against the harmful effects of high concentrations of iron. In the case of fungi and plants, detoxification mainly occurs by importing cytosolic iron into the vacuole through the Ccc1/V…

ISC Iron-sulfur lusterCS Consistency scoreCcc1Ribosome biogenesisVacuoleReview ArticleYRE Yap response elementsBiochemistryBiotecnologia0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologyCg Candida glabrata0303 health sciencesMAFFT Multiple Alignment using Fast Fourier TransformNRAMP Natural Resistance-Associated Macrophage ProteinbiologyVIT1ChemistryMBD Metal-binding domainPlantsComputer Science ApplicationsBiochemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCRD Cysteine-rich domainEg Eucalyptus grandisIron detoxificationBiotechnologyCBC CCAAT-binding core complexlcsh:BiotechnologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeVTL Vacuolar iron transporter-likeBiophysicsVIT Vacuolar iron transporterbZIP basic leucine-zipper03 medical and health sciencesFongsLipid biosynthesislcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsFe IronIron transportTranscription factor030304 developmental biologyComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSBLOSUM BLOcks SUbstitution MatrixTMD Transmembrane domainML Maximum-likelihoodIron regulationDNA replicationFungibiology.organism_classificationYeastYeastMetabolic pathwayH HelixHap Heme activator proteinVacuoleROS Reactive oxygen speciesFerroComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
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Lymphokine profile and activation pattern of two unrelated antigen- or idiotype-specific T suppressor cell clones.

1992

Two T suppressor (Ts) clones of different specificity have been analyzed for their lymphokine spectrum. BVI/5 is an I-Ek-restricted bovine serum albumin (BSA)-specific Ts cell clone from a CBA/J mouse tolerized by low doses of BSA. It affects directly or indirectly the function of BSA-specific T helper (Th) cells. The Ts cell clone 178-4 from a BALB/c mouse is I-Ed restricted and recognizes the public J558 Id on B cells. It prevents alpha(1----3)dextran B 1355S (Dex)-specific IgG antibody production and drives Dex-specific J558 idiotype-bearing B cells into an anergic B IgG memory cell state. Both Ts cell clones thus cause specific suppression, yet in different experimental systems using di…

IdiotypeMalemedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyLymphocyte ActivationT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryInterferon-gammaMiceAntigenInterferonAntibody SpecificityCell ClonemedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsAntigensLymphokinesCD40biologyLymphokineHistocompatibility Antigens Class IISerum Albumin BovineT-Lymphocytes Helper-InducerMolecular biologyClone CellsCytokineImmunologybiology.proteinMice Inbred CBAClone (B-cell biology)medicine.drugInterleukin-1European journal of immunology
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Clinical Use of κ Free Light Chains Index as a Screening Test for Multiple Sclerosis.

2020

Abstract Objective To assess the usefulness of the κ free light chain index (κFLCi) as a screening test to identify patients with suspected MS. Methods The study included 56 patients with a request to test for oligoclonal bands (OCBs). OCBs were detected by isoelectric focusing, followed by immunofixation. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum κFLC were measured by a turbidimetric assay. Also, the κFLC index (κFLCi) was calculated. Results CSF κFLC levels and κFLCi were significantly higher in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) than in patients with other neurological diseases (NDs; P < .001 and P < .001, respectively). At the cutoff value of 2.9, the κFLCi detected MS with s…

ImmunofixationAdultMale030213 general clinical medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple SclerosisScreening testClinical BiochemistryκFLCCSFfree light chainImmunoglobulin light chainGastroenterologySensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidInternal medicinemedicineHumansMass ScreeningAgedOCBbiologybusiness.industryIsoelectric focusingMultiple sclerosisBiochemistry (medical)Middle AgedκFLC indexmedicine.diseaseFree Light Chainmultiple sclerosibiology.proteinbiomarkerBiomarker (medicine)FemaleImmunoglobulin Light Chainsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersLaboratory medicine
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Major histocompatibility complex regulation of interleukin-5 production in the mouse.

1993

Lymph node cells of CBA (H-2k), but not of BALB/c (H-2d) mice immunized epicutaneously with picryl chloryde secrete interleukin (IL)-5 when stimulated with the specific antigen in vitro. The low IL-5 production in BALB/c mice persists when either picryl chloride or the unrelated antigen oxazolone are used, when the amount of antigen in vitro is varied and when a secondary response is studied. The difference in IL-5 production maps to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) in the congenic BALB/b, BALB/c and BALB/k mice. Furthermore, lymph node cells from (k × d) F1 mice produce IL-5 when stimulated by antigen presented on H-2k but not on H-2d antigen-presenting cells. Finally, the low IL…

Immunoglobulin AMaleImmunologyMajor histocompatibility complexPicryl chlorideOxazoloneMajor Histocompatibility Complexchemistry.chemical_compoundMiceAntigenSpecies SpecificityImmunology and AllergyAnimalsInterleukin 5Mice Inbred BALB CbiologyH-2 AntigensInterleukinIn vitroImmunoglobulin AchemistryGene Expression RegulationImmunologybiology.proteinMice Inbred CBAInterleukin-5European journal of immunology
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The Challenge of Using CB-HSCs As Source for Gene Therapy: Lentiviral Vector Transduction, Phenotypic Characterization and Global Gene Expression Pro…

2015

Abstract Introduction: Genetic modification of autologous hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC) is a promising clinical intervention to cure inherited monogenic diseases. Successful gene therapy trials have already been conducted using CD34+ cells from bone marrow and from mobilized peripheral blood. In this regard, cord blood (CB) represents an attractive source of HSCs due to its high concentration of high proliferative HSPC and increased susceptibility to be transduced by lentiviral vectors. Unfortunately, the major disadvantage is the limited number of HSC in the CB collection. Consequently, ex-vivo expansion of CB-HSC is desirable to extend clinical applications. Purposes: To …

ImmunologyCD34Cell BiologyHematologyBiologyCD38BiochemistryMolecular biologyViral vectorGene expression profilingHaematopoiesisSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaCB-HSCs Gene Therapy Gene Expression Profile of Ex-Vivo Expanded CB CD34+ Cells.Cell cultureImmunologyProgenitor cellInterleukin 3
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Secreted proteophosphoglycan of Leishmania mexicana amastigotes activates complement by triggering the mannan binding lectin pathway.

1997

Cutaneous lesions induced by infection of mice with the protozoan parasite, Leishmania mexicana, contain abundant amounts of a high molecular mass proteophosphoglycan (PPG), which is secreted by the amastigote stage residing in phagolysosomes of macrophages and can then be released into the tissue upon rupture of the infected cells. Amastigote PPG forms sausage-shaped but soluble particles and belongs to a novel class of serine-rich proteins that are extensively O-glycosylated by phosphooligosaccharides capped by mannooligosaccharides. The purified molecule is shown here to efficiently activate complement (C) and deplete hemolytic activity of normal serum and may prevent the opsonization of…

ImmunologyLeishmania mexicanaProtozoan ProteinsCollectinLeishmaniasis CutaneousLeishmania mexicanaMiceImmunology and AllergyAnimalsAmastigoteComplement ActivationMannan-binding lectinSerine proteaseMice KnockoutbiologyMacrophagesComplement C4Complement C3biology.organism_classificationCollectinsComplement systemAntibody opsonizationBiochemistryLectin pathwaybiology.proteinMice Inbred CBACalciumProteoglycansCarrier ProteinsEuropean journal of immunology
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"Table 1" of "Production of the charmed baryon Lambda(c)+ in pi- Cu and K- Cu interactions at 230-GeV"

1990

No description provided.

InclusivePI- CU --> LAMBDA/CBAR- XStrange productionPI- NUCLEUS --> LAMBDA/CBAR- XIntegrated Cross SectionPI- NUCLEUS --> LAMBDA/C+ XCross SectionSIGPI- CU --> LAMBDA/C+ X
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"Table 2" of "Production of the charmed baryon Lambda(c)+ in pi- Cu and K- Cu interactions at 230-GeV"

1990

No description provided.

InclusiveStrange productionIntegrated Cross SectionK- NUCLEUS --> LAMBDA/CBAR- XCross SectionSIGK- CU --> LAMBDA/CBAR- X
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Effects of maternal ageing and dietary antioxidant supplementation on ovulation, fertilisation and embryo development in vitro in the mouse.

1999

The present study aims to ascertain whether dietary supplementation with a mixture of vitamins C and E may prevent the maternal-age-associated decrease in both the number of ovulated oocytes after exogenous ovarian stimulation and embryo development in vitro in the mouse. Experimental females were fed a standard diet supplemented with i) high doses of vitamins C and E from the first day of weaning until 12 or 40 weeks of age; or ii) moderate doses of vitamins C and E from the first day of weaning until 12 weeks of age or from 22 to 33 weeks of age. The age-related reduction in ovulation rate was partially prevented by supplementing diet with high doses of vitamins C and E from the first day…

InfertilityVitaminMaleOvulationmedicine.medical_specialtyAgingmedia_common.quotation_subjectAscorbic AcidFertilization in VitroWeaningBiologyAntioxidantsAndrologychemistry.chemical_compoundEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentMiceInternal medicinemedicineWeaningAnimalsHumansVitamin EBlastocystOvulationFertilisationmedia_commonmedicine.diseaseAscorbic acidDietMice Inbred C57BLEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAgeingDietary SupplementsMice Inbred CBAFemaleMaternal AgeReproduction, nutrition, development
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