Search results for "CBI"

showing 10 items of 25 documents

An improved genome assembly uncovers prolific tandem repeats in Atlantic cod

2016

AbstractBackground: The first Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) genome assembly published in 2011 was one of the early genome assemblies exclusively based on high-throughput 454 pyrosequencing. Since then, rapid advances in sequencing technologies have led to a multitude of assemblies generated for complex genomes, although many of these are of a fragmented nature with a significant fraction of bases in gaps. The development of long-read sequencing and improved software now enable the generation of more contiguous genome assemblies.Results: By combining data from Illumina, 454 and the longer PacBio sequencing technologies, as well as integrating the results of multiple assembly programs, we have …

0301 basic medicineHeterozygoteAssembly algorithmsSequence assemblyGenomicsRepetitive DNABiologyGenome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAssembly consolidationTandem repeatIndel polymorphismGeneticsAnimalsGadusLong-read sequencing technologyPromoter Regions GeneticMicrosatellitesRepeated sequenceGenePacBioGeneticsHeterozygosityDinucleotide repeatsMolecular Sequence AnnotationGenomicsSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyGadus morhuaTandem Repeat SequencesEvolutionary biologyPyrosequencingAtlantic cod030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleBiotechnology
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Requirements Analysis and Specification for a Molecular Tumor Board Platform Based on cBioPortal

2020

Clinicians in molecular tumor boards (MTB) are confronted with a growing amount of genetic high-throughput sequencing data. Today, at German university hospitals, these data are usually handled in complex spreadsheets from which clinicians have to obtain the necessary information. The aim of this work was to gather a comprehensive list of requirements to be met by cBioPortal to support processes in MTBs according to clinical needs. Therefore, oncology experts at nine German university hospitals were surveyed in two rounds of interviews. To generate an interview guideline a scoping review was conducted. For visual support in the second round, screenshot mockups illustrating the requirements …

0301 basic medicinerequirements analysisdecision making computer-assistedComputer scienceprecision medicineClinical BiochemistrySequencing dataneoplasmsdecision support systems clinicalmolecular tumor boardArticleGerman03 medical and health sciencescomputational biology0302 clinical medicineMedizinische FakultätTumor boardddc:610Requirements analysislcsh:R5-920GuidelinePrecision medicineUniversity hospitallanguage.human_languagecBioPortalEngineering management030104 developmental biologyWork (electrical)030220 oncology & carcinogenesislanguagelcsh:Medicine (General)Diagnostics
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Radzenes biomehānisko rādītāju izmaiņas, izmantojot eksimera lāzeru MEL-90

2017

Ievads: Refraktīvā ķirurģija ir vistraujāk progresējusī oftalmoloģijas joma pēdējo 20 gadu laikā. Neskatoties uz augsto panākumu līmeni, atsevišķos gadījumos tiek konstatēta radzenes ektāzija pēc veiktās operācijas. Ir nepieciešams identificēt ektāzijas attīstības riska faktorus un diagnosticēt ektāziju pirms vizuālām izmaiņām radzenē, lai tiktu uzlabota refraktīvās ķirurģijas kandidātu atlase un, lai ektāziju būtu iespējams efektīvi ārstēt. Pētījuma mērķis: Izvērtēt radzenes biomehānisko rādītāju izmaiņas pēc operācijas, izmantojot eksimera lāzeri MEL-90, un identificēt faktorus, kas varētu veicināt radzenes ektāzijas attīstību. Metodes un materiāli: Pētījumā tika iekļauti pacienti no “Dr.…

CBITBIeksimera lāzers MEL-90BAD-dMedicīna
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Mix and Match Features: Relevance Feedback and Combined Similarity Metrics

2001

CBIR latent semantic analysis image analysisSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazioni
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ImageRover: A Content-Based Image Browser for the World Wide Web

1997

ImageRover is a search-by-image-content navigation tool for the World Wide Web (WWW). To gather images expediently, the image collection subsystem utilizes a distributed fleet of WWW robots running on different computers. The image robots gather information about the images they find, computing the appropriate image decompositions and indices, and store this extracted information in vector form for searches based on image content. At search time, users can iteratively guide the search through the selection of relevant examples. Search performance is made efficient through the use of an approximate, optimized k-d tree algorithm. The system employs a novel relevance feedback algorithm that se…

CBIRInformation retrievalDistributed databasebusiness.industryComputer scienceSearch engine indexingRelevance feedbackcomputer.software_genreWorld Wide WebInformation extractionTree (data structure)RobotThe InternetbusinessImage retrievalcomputer
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Image Digestion and Relevance Feedback in the ImageRover WWW Search Engine

1997

CBIRSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazioni
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Multifeature Image and Video Content-Based storage and retrieval

1996

In this paper we present most recent evolution of JACOB, a system we developed for image and video content-based storage and retrieval. The system is based on two separate archives: a 'features DB' and a 'raw-data DB'. When a user puts a query, a search is done in the 'features DB'; the selected items are taken form the 'raw-data DB' and shown to the user. Two kinds of sessions are allowed: 'database population' and 'database querying'. During a 'database population' session the user inserts new data into the archive. The input data can consist of digital images or videos. Videos are split into shots and for each shot one or more representative frames are automatically extracted. Shots and …

CBIRSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazioni
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Three-domain image representation for personal photo album management

2010

In this paper we present a novel approach for personal photo album management. Pictures are analyzed and described in three representation spaces, namely, faces, background and time of capture. Faces are automatically detected and rectified using a probabilistic feature extraction technique. Face representation is then produced by computing PCA (Principal Component Analysis). Backgrounds are represented with low-level visual features based on RGB histogram and Gabor filter bank. Temporal data is obtained through the extraction of EXIF (Exchangeable image file format) data. Each image in the collection is then automatically organized using a mean-shift clustering technique. While many system…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryFeature extractionCBIR - Content Based Image Retrieval automatic image annotation personal photo album managementComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingcomputer.file_formatGabor filterAutomatic image annotationHistogramFace (geometry)RGB color modelComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage file formatsImage sensorCluster analysisbusinesscomputer
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Probabilistic Corner Detection for Facial Feature Extraction

2009

After more than 35 years of resarch, face processing is considered nowadays as one of the most important application of image analysis. It can be considered as a collection of problems (i.e., face detection, normalization, recognition and so on) each of which can be treated separately. Some face detection and face recognition techniques have reached a certain level of maturity, however facial feature extraction still represents the bottleneck of the entire process. In this paper we present a novel facial feature extraction approach that could be used for normalizing Viola-Jones detected faces and let them be recognized by an appearance-based face recognition method. For each observed featur…

Face hallucinationbusiness.industryComputer scienceFeature extractionCorner detectionNormalization (image processing)Pattern recognitionFace detection - face recognition - features extraction - CBIRFacial recognition systemObject-class detectionThree-dimensional face recognitionComputer visionArtificial intelligenceFace detectionbusiness
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A Combined Fuzzy and Probabilistic Data Descriptor for Distributed CBIR

2009

With the wide diffusion of digital image acquisition devices, the cost of managing hundreds of digital images is quickly increasing. Currently, the main way to search digital image libraries is by keywords given by the user. However, users usually add ambiguos keywords for large set of images. A content-based system intended to automatically find a query image, or similar images, within the whole collection is needed. In our work we address the scenario where medical image collections, which nowadays are rapidly expanding in quantity and heterogeneity, are shared in a distributed system to support diagnostic and preventive medicine. Our goal is to produce an efficient content-based descript…

Fuzzy clustering distributed CBIR medical imagesFuzzy clusteringInformation retrievalComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONProbabilistic logicDigital imagingcomputer.software_genreDigital imageAutomatic image annotationDigital image processingData miningImage analysisImage retrievalcomputer
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