Search results for "CD22"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

IgG1 B cell receptor signaling is inhibited by CD22 and promotes the development of B cells whose survival is less dependent on Ig alpha/beta.

2007

We describe a mouse strain in which B cell development relies either on the expression of membrane-bound immunoglobulin (Ig) gamma1 or mu heavy chains. Progenitor cells expressing gamma1 chains from the beginning generate a peripheral B cell compartment of normal size with all subsets, but a partial block is seen at the pro- to pre-B cell transition. Accordingly, gamma1-driven B cell development is disfavored in competition with developing B cells expressing a wild-type (WT) IgH locus. However, the mutant B cells display a long half-life and accumulate in the mature B cell compartment, and even though partial truncation of the Ig alpha cytoplasmic tail compromises their development, it does…

Cell SurvivalCellular differentiationSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2ImmunologyNaive B cellB-cell receptorImmunoglobulinsReceptors Antigen B-CellBiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicinemedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsProgenitor cellMemory B cellB cell030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationMice Knockout0303 health sciencesB-LymphocytesCell growthCD22Toll-Like ReceptorsCell DifferentiationArticlesMolecular biologyCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunoglobulin GMutationCalciumDimerizationCD79 AntigensSpleen030215 immunologyProtein BindingSignal TransductionThe Journal of experimental medicine
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Identification of biological markers of liver X receptor (LXR) activation at the cell surface of human monocytes.

2012

Background Liver X receptor (LXR) α and LXR β (NR1H3 and NR1H2) are oxysterol-activated nuclear receptors involved in the control of major metabolic pathways such as cholesterol homeostasis, lipogenesis, inflammation and innate immunity. Synthetic LXR agonists are currently under development and could find applications in various fields such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases. The clinical development of LXR agonists requires the identification of biological markers for pharmacodynamic studies. In this context, monocytes represent an attractive target to monitor LXR activation. They are easily accessible cells present in peripheral blood; they expres…

Hydrocarbons FluorinatedCD226Celllcsh:MedicineBiochemistryMonocytesDrug DiscoveryMolecular Cell Biologypolycyclic compoundsSignaling in Cellular Processeslcsh:ScienceLiver X ReceptorsSulfonamidesMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testfood and beveragesCell DifferentiationOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsFlow CytometryNuclear SignalingCholesterolmedicine.anatomical_structureGene Knockdown Techniqueslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Research ArticleSignal TransductionAgonistmedicine.drug_classImmune CellsImmunologyContext (language use)Biologydigestive systemFlow cytometryAntigens CDDNA-binding proteinsmedicineHumansRNA MessengerLiver X receptorBiologyCluster of differentiationMacrophagesCell Membranelcsh:RProteinsLipid MetabolismMetabolismGene Expression RegulationNuclear receptorImmunologyCancer researchlcsh:QBiomarkersCytometryFoam CellsDevelopmental BiologyPLoS ONE
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NFATc1 affects mouse splenic B cell function by controlling the calcineurin–NFAT signaling network

2011

Mouse B cells lacking NFATc1 exhibit defective proliferation, survival, isotype class switching, cytokine production, and T cell help.

T-LymphocytesImmunologyNaive B cellB-cell receptorReceptors Antigen B-CellLymphocyte ActivationArticleMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyB cell030304 developmental biologyB-Lymphocytes0303 health sciencesCD40NFATC Transcription Factorsintegumentary systembiologyCalcineurinCD22Germinal centerImmunoglobulin Class SwitchingMolecular biology3. Good healthB-1 cellCalcineurinmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchbiology.proteinCalciumSpleenSignal TransductionJournal of Experimental Medicine
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