Search results for "CD"

showing 10 items of 4072 documents

Verbal fluency in school-aged Spanish children: analysis of clustering and switching organizational strategies, employing different semantic categori…

2021

La tarea de fluidez verbal (FV) es una medida de la flexibilidad cognitiva y la estrategia de búsqueda dentro del léxico y el tema semántico. En este trabajo, se probó el uso de estrategias organizativas, es decir, agrupación y cambio en la fluidez semántica y fonológica en niños españoles sanos divididos en dos grupos: el grupo 1 de niños más pequeños (de 8 a 9 años) y el grupo 2 de niños mayores (de 10 años de edad) –11) introducción de diferentes letras (F, A, S y P, M, R) y categorías semánticas (animales y comidas o bebidas). La fluidez semántica fue mayor que la fluidez fonológica en ambos grupos de edad. Además, los niños mayores mostraron un mejor desempeño de ambas fluencias que lo…

Semantic fluencySchool age childAgrupamientoOrganizational strategiesSemantic fluencyCognitionEstrategias organizativasVerbal fluencyPhonological fluencyLexiconClusteringDevelopmental psychologyAge groupsSwitching:1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología [CDU]Fluidez verbalCambioVerbal fluency testFluidez semánticaCluster analysisPsychologyFluidez fonológicaGeneral PsychologyWord (group theory)Anales de Psicología
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Recent trends in the development of CdTe and CdZnTe semiconductor detectors for astrophysical applications

2010

Cadmium telluride (CdTe) and cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) offer great promise as x-ray and gamma ray detectors. Due to the high detection efficiency, the good room temperature performance and the recent improvements on crystal growth technology, CdTe and CdZnTe detectors have obtained an increasing interest in the field of hard x-ray and gamma ray astronomy. In this paper, we report on the R&D activities on CdTe and CdZnTe detectors for high energy space instrumentation. Our group has been involved in the design of new multilayer hard x and soft gamma ray Laue lens telescopes and, in particular on the development of focal plane detectors based on CdTe and CdZnTe. Here we present the acti…

Semiconductor detectorX-ray and gamma ray spectroscopySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCdTe and CdZnTeImaging
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Measurement of the top quark mass using the invariant mass of lepton pairs in soft muon b-tagged events

2009

We present the first measurement of the mass of the top quark in a sample of t (t) over bar -> l (nu) over barb (b) over barq (q) over bar events (where l = e, mu) selected by identifying jets containing a muon candidate from the semileptonic decay of heavy-flavor hadrons (soft muon b tagging). The p (p) over bar collision data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 2 fb(-1) and were collected by the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The measurement is based on a novel technique exploiting the invariant mass of a subset of the decay particles, specifically the lepton from the W boson of the t -> Wb decay and the muon from a semileptonic b decay. We fit template hist…

Semileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2TOP QUARK01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysicsMuonMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyb-taggingCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSOFT MUON TAGGINGLepton
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First-Principles Calculation of Electroweak Box Diagrams from Lattice QCD.

2020

We present the first realistic lattice QCD calculation of the $\gamma W$-box diagrams relevant for beta decays. The nonperturbative low-momentum integral of the $\gamma W$ loop is calculated using a lattice QCD simulation, complemented by the perturbative QCD result at high momenta. Using the pion semileptonic decay as an example, we demonstrate the feasibility of the method. By using domain wall fermions at the physical pion mass with multiple lattice spacings and volumes, we obtain the axial $\gamma W$-box correction to the semileptonic pion decay, $\Box_{\gamma W}^{VA}\big|_{\pi}=2.830(11)_{\mathrm{stat}}(26)_{\mathrm{sys}}\times10^{-3}$, with the total uncertainty controlled at the leve…

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy53001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticePionLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesddc:530NeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionPerturbative QCDFermionLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical review letters
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Study of dynamics ofD0→K−e+νeandD0→π−e+νedecays

2015

In an analysis of a 2.92 fb(-1) data sample taken at 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector operated at the BEPCII collider, we measure the absolute decay branching fractions B(D-0 -> K(-)e(+)nu(e)) = (3.505 +/- 0.014 +/- 0.033)% and B(D-0 -> pi(-)e(+)nu(e)) = (0.295 +/- 0.004 +/- 0.003)%. From a study of the differential decay rates we obtain the products of hadronic form factor and the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element f(+)(K)(0)vertical bar V-cs vertical bar = 0.7172 +/- 0.0025 +/- 0.0035 and f(+)(pi)(0)vertical bar V-cd vertical bar = 0.1435 +/- 0.0018 +/- 0.0009. Combining these products with the values of vertical bar V-cs(d)vertical bar from the SM constrain…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationHadronAnalytical chemistryLattice QCD01 natural sciencesLight cone0103 physical sciencesSum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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‘‘Improved’’ lattice study of semileptonic decays ofDmesons

1995

We present results of a lattice computation of the matrix elements of the vector and axial-vector currents which are relevant for the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$. The computations are performed in the quenched approximation to lattice QCD on a $24^3 \times 48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$, using an $O(a)$-improved fermionic action. In the limit of zero lepton masses the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$ are described by four form factors: $f^{+}_K,V,A_1$ and $A_2$, which are functions of $q^2$, where $q^{\mu}$ is the four-momentum transferred in the process. Our results for these form factors at $q^2=0$ are: $f^+_K(0)=0.67 \er{7}{8}$…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsStatistics::ApplicationsMesonHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice field theoryZero (complex analysis)Lattice (group)Form factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaQuenched approximationLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review D
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Note on the slope parameter of the baryonic Λb→Λc Isgur–Wise function

2005

Abstract Using the framework of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory we have re-analyzed the Isgur–Wise function describing semileptonic Λ b → Λ c decays in the QCD sum rule approach. The slope parameter of the Isgur–Wise function is found to be ρ 2 = 1.35 ± 0.13 , which is consistent with an experimental measurement and a lattice calculation. To O ( 1 / m b , 1 / m c ) of the heavy quark expansion the integrated Λ b decay width is used to extract the CKM matrix element V c b for which we obtain a value of | V c b | = 0.041 ± 0.004 ± 0.001 in excellent agreement with the value of | V c b | determined from semileptonic B → D ∗ decays.

Semileptonic decayQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesParticle physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixB mesonSum rule in quantum mechanicsLambdaPhysics Letters B
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The Isgur-Wise function from the lattice

1995

We calculate the Isgur-Wise function by measuring the elastic scattering amplitude of a $D$ meson in the quenched approximation on a $24^3\times48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$, using an $O(a)$-improved fermion action. Fitting the resulting chirally-extrapolated Isgur-Wise function to Stech's relativistic-oscillator parametrization, we obtain a slope parameter $\rho^2=1.2+7-3. We then use this result, in conjunction with heavy-quark symmetry, to extract $V_{cb}$\ from the experimentally measured $\bar B\to D^*l\bar\nu\,$\ differential decay width. We find $|V_{cb}|\sqrt{\tau_B/1.48{\mathrm ps}}= 0.038 +2-2 +8-3, where the first set of errors is due to experimental uncertainties, while the second …

Semileptonic decayStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsEXTRACTIONMesonFORM-FACTORSHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronQUARK EFFECTIVE THEORYGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuenched approximationElementary particleFaculty of Science\Computer ScienceParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)B-MESON DECAYSD mesonB mesonMathematical physicsPhysicsStatistics::ApplicationsHEAVY MESONSHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaVCBQCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyWILSONHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Radiometric and geometric evaluation of the capabilities of the new airborne digital photogrammetric sensors

2008

In this paper the theoretic and practical points of view about the applications of the modern digital airborne sensors in the photogrammetry and remote sensing fields are described. The first part of the paper describes the theoretic matter, the second one shows the first results regarding the carried out elaborations on an image of Palermo acquired by digital airborne sensor LH System ADS40. Besides the research has examined most of sides regarding the trilinear sensor and it has highlighted the capabilities and limitations respect to the traditional analogical system and the matricial CCD sensor.

Sensors CCD Mapping Photogrammetry GPS/INS Digital Triangulation DTMSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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CD64 in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock: Could Be Useful?

2010

Septic ShockSevere SepsiSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaCD64
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