Search results for "CF"

showing 10 items of 701 documents

Comparison of hemodynamic and structural indices of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm as predicted by 2-way FSI, CFD rigid wall simulation and patie…

2018

Patient-specific computational modeling is increasingly being used to predict structural and hemodynamic parameters, especially when current clinical tools are not accessible. Indeed, pathophysiology of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm (ATAA) has been simulated to quantify the risk of complications by novel prognostic parameters and thus to improve the clinical decision-making process related to the intervention of ATAAs. In this study, the relevance of aneurysmal wall elasticity in determining parameters of clinical importance, such as the wall shear stress (WSS), is discussed together with the significance of applying realistic boundary conditions to consider the aortic stretch and twis…

Aortic valveAdultMalePatient-Specific Modelingmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer science0206 medical engineeringFinite Element Analysisaorti failureHeart Valve DiseasesHemodynamicsFluid-solid interaction (FSI)Health Informatics02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyComputational fluid dynamicsThoracic aortic aneurysm03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBicuspid aortic valveBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineShear stressHumansComputer SimulationAgedAortic Aneurysm ThoracicStructural mechanicsbusiness.industryFinite element analysis (FEA)Models CardiovascularMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAscending thoracic aortic aneurysm020601 biomedical engineeringFinite element methodElasticityComputer Science Applicationsmedicine.anatomical_structureComputational fluid-dynamic (CFD)Aortic Valvecardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleStress Mechanicalbusiness
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On the severity of aortic stenosis in ascending aortic aneurysm: A computational tool to examine ventricular-arterial interaction and aortic wall str…

2020

Abstract An ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm (ATAA) is a life-threatening cardiovascular consequence of vessel dilatation that portends adverse events and death. From a clinical perspective, ATAA should not be treated as an isolated disease, and surgery is often carried out in the presence of AS, aortic insufficiency or a calcified valve leaflet. Aortic stenosis (AS) is common in ATAAs and leads to both vessel rigidity and left ventricular (LV) impairment. In this study, lumped-parameter modeling and computational analysis were used to assess the change in the wall shear stress (WSS) and intramural wall stress of patient-specific ATAA models with different degrees of AS (i.e., mild to sev…

Aortic valvemedicine.medical_specialtyHemodynamicsThoracic aortic aneurysmImaging dataAortic aneurysmInternal medicinemedicineGeneral Materials ScienceIn patientFinite-element analysisCivil and Structural EngineeringShear stressbusiness.industryAortic stenosisMechanical EngineeringAscending thoracic aortic aneurysmCondensed Matter Physicsmedicine.diseaseAortic wallStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureMechanics of Materialscardiovascular systemCardiologyCFDbusinessMechanics Research Communications
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Naftas un gāzes nozares ieguves darbības un veiksmīgu faktoru analīze apvienošanās un pārņemšanas

2018

Bakalaura darba tiek izpētīts naftas un dabasgāzes jomas Royal Dutch Shell un BG group kompanijas apvienošanas vai pārņemšanas darījuma pieredze, kas ir viens no attīstības stratēģijas veidiem, un dod iespēju uzņēmumiem ne tikai saglabāt savu tirgus pozīciju, bet arī attīstīties. Darba mērķis ir analizēt un novērtēt apvienošanās un pārņemšanas efektivitāti, un izstrādāt ieteikumus, lai uzlabotu darījumus šajā jomā. Pirmajā nodaļā ir aprakstīti apvienošanās un pārņemšanas ekonomiskā būtība, darījuma veidi, riski un principi. Otrajā nodaļā ir sniegts naftas un gāzes nozares raksturojums un tā saistība ar apvienošanas vai pārņemšanas procesu, ka arī pasaules pieredze šajā jomā. Trešajā nodaļā …

Apvienošana un PārņemšanaEkonomikaRoyal Dutch ShellNaftas un dabasgāzes tirgusDCFBG Group
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Dense-Cloud Atmospheric Dispersion in Complex-Terrain Sites

2003

Atmospheric DispersionPollutant DispersionSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciDense GaCFDSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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An evaluation of the estimation of road traffic emission factors from tracer studies

2010

Road traffic emission factors (EFs) are one of the main sources of uncertainties in emission inventories; it is necessary to develop methods to reduce these uncertainties to manage air quality more efficiently. Recently an alternative method has been proposed to estimate the EFs. In that work the emission factors were estimated from a long term tracer study developed in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) Vietnam. A passive tracer was continuously emitted from a finite line source placed in one side of an urban street canyon. Simultaneously, the resulting tracer concentrations were monitored at the other side of the street. The results of this experiment were used to calculate the dispersion factors an…

Atmospheric Sciencemodel validationPart Ii010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyStreet CanyonsField010501 environmental sciencesComputational fluid dynamics01 natural sciencesLine sourceDispersion ModelsPollutant DispersionTRACER11. SustainabilityRange (statistics)Statistical dispersionEmission inventoryAir quality index0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceWind tunneltracer studiesFlowbusiness.industrystreet canyon[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyAir-QualityParticles13. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceWind-TunnelbusinessSimulationreal-world motor vehicle emissionsComputational Fluids Dynamics (CFD)
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Ayudas y beneficiarios en la multa al Valencia

2017

En el articulo se razona el por qué es injusto que sea el Valencia CF el que deba de asumir en exclusiva el pago de la restitución que le exige la Comisión Europea por una ayuda ilegal dispensada por el Instituto Valenciano de Financias a una entidad para que ésta pudiera comprar un paquete accionarial en una ampliación de capital del propio Valencia. La ayuda se dispensó a la entidad que compró las acciones y sin embargo, ahora la comisión europea dice que el beneficiado es el Valencia CF porque gracias a ello se capitalizó. Los autores discuten esta decisión.

Ayudas públicas - Derecho administrativo - Derecho administrativo europeo - fútbol -ayudas ilegales- valencia SAD- Valencia CF beneficiario ayuda
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The characterization of molecular alkaly metal azides

2006

Matrix isolation infrared (IR) studies have been carried out on the vaporisation of the alkali-metal azides MN(3) (M = Na, K, Rb and Cs). The results show that under high vacuum conditions, molecular KN(3), RbN(3) and CsN(3) are present as stable high-temperature vapour species, together with variable amounts of nitrogen gas and the corresponding metal atoms. The characterisation of these molecular azides is supported by ab initio molecular orbital calculations and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, and for CsN(3) in particular, by the detection of the isotopomers CS((14)N(15)N(14)N) and Cs((15)N(14)N(14)N). The IR spectra are assigned to a "side-on" (C(2v)) structure by comparis…

AzidesAlkali metalsInfraredChemistryOrganic ChemistryMatrix isolationAb initioAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyTheoretical calculationsGeneral ChemistryMatrix isolationCatalysisIsotopomersIR spectroscopyddc:540AtomCASSCF azides single moleculeDensity functional theoryMolecular orbital
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THERMAL-HYDRAULIC STUDY IN SUPPORT OF THE DESIGN OF THE DEMO BALANCE OF PLANT

2020

The European Research Roadmap to the Realisation of Fusion Energy, foresees that the Demonstration Fusion Power Reactor (DEMO) is going to be the successor of ITER reactor in the pathway towards the exploitation of nuclear fusion to produce electric energy on an industrial scale. It will, hence, have to deliver hundreds MW of electric power ensuring an adequate availability and reliability of operation over a reasonable time span. EU-DEMO pre-conceptual design is being conducted by research institutions and universities from 26 countries of European Union, Switzerland and Ukraine, with the main aim to provide electric energy to the grid from nuclear fusion reactions by 2050. However, where …

Balance of PlantHeat ExchangerANSYS-CFXThermal-HydraulicRELAP5-3DDEMOSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Computer Fluid Dynamics Assessment of an Active Ventilated Façade Integrating Distributed MPPT and Battery

2019

Ventilated Façades integrated with photovoltaic panels have become a popular way to improve both the thermal-physical performances of the existing built environment. The increased usage of not-programmable renewable energy sources implies the adoption of energy storage systems to mitigate the mismatch between the power generation and the building’s demand. Aiming at properly integrates a photovoltaic panel and a battery (Lithium based) as a module of an active ventilated façade, the prototype design has been carried out in terms of thermo-fluid dynamics performance. Based on experimental setup, a numerical study of flow through the air cavity of the active ventilated façade has been carried…

Battery (electricity)Computer fluid dynamicsSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleComputer scienceGeneral EngineeringFacadeBIPV battery ventilated façade CFDMaximum power point trackingAutomotive engineeringTECNICA ITALIANA-Italian Journal of Engineering Science
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Experimental and Computational Fluid Dynamic study of an active ventilated façade integrating battery and distributed MPPT

2019

Ventilated Façades integrating photovoltaic panels are a promising way to improve efficiency and the thermal-physical performances of buildings. Due the inherent intermittence of the non-programmable renewable energy sources, their increasing usage implies the use of energy storage systems to mitigate the mismatch between power generation and the buildings’ load demand. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the thermo-fluid dynamic performances of a prototype integrating a photovoltaic cell and a battery as a module of an active ventilated façade. Based on an experimental setup, a numerical study in steady state conditions of flow through the air cavity of the module has been car…

Battery (electricity)Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleApplied MathematicsModeling and SimulationBIPVEnvironmental scienceBatteryFacadeCFDEngineering (miscellaneous)Ventilated façadeAutomotive engineeringMaximum power point tracking
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