Search results for "CHALCOGENIDE"

showing 10 items of 141 documents

Theoretical study of cascade laser in erbium-doped chalcogenide glass fibers

2010

International audience; A theoretical investigation of an innovative cascade laser source is performed. The main goal of the work is the design of a continuous-wave (CW) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) laser, based on an erbium-doped chalcogenide glass. Due to the comparable lifetimes of the 4I13/2, 4I11/2 and 4I9/2 erbium energy levels, the simultaneous emissions at the wavelengths close to 2.7 μm and 4.5 μm are obtained with a pump wavelength close to 806 nm (direct pumping into the level 4I9/2). This scheme could be useful to develop high efficiency, high beam-quality and compact Near-IR and Mid-IR oscillators with single-mode output for applications not only in surgery but also in spectros…

Materials scienceOptical fiberOptical fiberGlass fiberInfrared fiberschemistry.chemical_elementChalcogenide glassPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsInorganic ChemistryErbiumOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesCascade lasersElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopybusiness.industryOrganic Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryRate equation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInfrared fibers; Optical fiber; Chalcogenides; Cascade laserschemistryCascade[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry0210 nano-technologybusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberChalcogenides
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Optical aging behaviour naturally induced on As_2S_3 microstructured optical fibres

2014

The efficiency and the stability of As2S3 microstructured optical fibres (MOFs) are limited by the shift of their optical properties that occurs over time due to a naturally induced aging process. Such sensitivity becomes more crucial for long optical path. Among the variety of fibre designs, the MOFs are developed for promising photonics applications such as supercontinuum generation for example. In the present work, we carried out an extensive aging study on As2S3 chalcogenide MOFs in ambient atmosphere. The evolution of the fibre transmission spectrum has been studied with regards to exposure time. The analysis of the transmission line profile was performed in terms of different spectral…

Materials scienceOptical fiberbusiness.industryChalcogenideAttenuationMicrostructured optical fiberMolar absorptivityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSupercontinuumlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsOptical pathchemistrylawOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusinessOptical Materials Express
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Fourth-order cascaded Raman shift in AsSe chalcogenide suspended-core fiber pumped at 2 μm

2011

International audience; Cascaded Raman wavelength shifting up to the fourth order ranging from 2092 to 2450nm is demonstrated using a nanosecond pump at 1995nm in a low-loss As38Se62 suspended-core microstructured fiber. These four Stokes shifts are obtained with a low peak power of 11W, and only 3W are required to obtain three shifts. The Raman gain coefficient for the fiber is estimated to (1.6 +-0.5)x 10e−11 m/W at 1995nm. The positions and the amplitudes of the Raman peaks are well reproduced by the numerical simulations of the nonlinear propagation.

Materials scienceOptical fibermoyen infrarougeChalcogenide02 engineering and technologyverre de chalcogénurecascades Raman01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundOpticslawfibre optique microstucturée0103 physical sciencesFiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryoptique nonlinéaireNonlinear optics[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryNanosecond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCore (optical fiber)coeur suspenduchemistry[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrysymbols190.5650 060.4370 060.2390.0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopybusinessRaman scattering
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High-pressure synthesis of boron-rich chalcogenides B12S and B12Se

2022

The authors thank Drs. I. Dovgaliuk and T. Chauveau for assistance with Rietveld analysis; and Drs. V. Bushlya and A. Jamali for help with EDX/SEM measurements. This work was financially supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program under Flintstone2020 project (grant agreement No 689279).

Materials sciencePhononFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciences[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyMaterials ChemistryIsostructural010306 general physicsBoronCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceRietveld refinementMechanical EngineeringCrystal structureMetals and AlloysMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci):NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories][CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry540021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCrystallographychemistryMechanics of MaterialsElemental analysisBoron-rich chalcogenidesddc:540symbolsRaman spectraHigh-pressure synthesis0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyStoichiometry
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Experimental investigation of Brillouin and Raman scattering in a 2SG sulfide glass microstructured chalcogenide fiber.

2008

International audience; In this work, we investigate the Brillouin and Raman scattering properties of a Ge15Sb20S65 chalcogenide glass microstructured single mode fiber around 1.55 microm. Through a fair comparison between a 2-m long chalcogenide fiber and a 7.9-km long classical single mode silica fiber, we have found a Brillouin and Raman gain coefficients 100 and 180 larger than fused silica, respectively.

Materials scienceSilica fiberLightChalcogenideChalcogenide glass02 engineering and technologySulfidesSpectrum Analysis Raman01 natural sciences010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compound020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsDouble-clad fiberBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiber Optic TechnologyScattering RadiationComputer Simulationbusiness.industryMicrostructured optical fiberEquipment Design[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryModels TheoreticalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysischemistryNonlinear Dynamics[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryChalcogensGlassbusinessHard-clad silica optical fiberPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Investigations of As-S-Se thin films for use as inorganic photoresist for digital image-matrix holography

2011

AbstractAs-S-Se chalcogenide thin films are successfully employed in classical and dot-matrix holography as inorganic photoresists for obtaining a relief-phase hologram. However using these films for image-matrix hologram recording has not been studied due to some features of image-matrix technology. For the applied research of the optical properties of As-S-Se films an experimental device of digital image-matrix holographic recording based on 100 mW 405 nm semi-conductor laser and Spatial Light Modulator (SLM) has been created. The device has the following main parameters: 140 × 105 µm frame size; laser intensity during exposure 10 W/cm2. With the help of this device diffraction grating an…

Materials scienceSpatial light modulatorinorganic photoresistamorphous chalcogenide filmbusiness.industryChalcogenidePhysicsQC1-999HolographyGeneral Physics and AstronomyDiffraction efficiencyLaserdigital holographylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistrylawThin filmbusinessDiffraction gratingDigital holographyOpen Physics
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Thickness-dependent properties of ultrathin bismuth and antimony chalcogenide films formed by physical vapor deposition and their application in ther…

2021

This work was supported by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) project No 1.1.1.1/16/A/257. J. A. acknowledges the ERDF project No. 1.1.1.2/1/16/037. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017 TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2 . The raw/processed data required to reproduce these findings cannot be shared at this time as the data also form a part of an ongoing study.

Materials scienceThickness-dependent thermoelectric propertiesChalcogenideMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Energy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBismuthlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundUltrathin filmlawSeebeck coefficientBismuth chalcogenide:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Thin filmFused quartzAntimony tellurideRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryAntimony telluride021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryPhysical vapor depositionOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessMolecular beam epitaxyNarrow band gap layered semiconductor
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<title>Holographic recording in amorphous chalcogenide semiconductor thin films</title>

2000

ABSTRACT The photoinduced changes ofoptical properties and holographic recording in amorphous chalcogenide semiconductor As-S- Se and As2S3 thin films have been studied. The possibilities of the practical applications of these materials as the photoresists for the production of the relief holograms and holographic optical elements are discussed. It is shown that theself-enhancement phenomenon of holographic recording in amorphous chalcogenide semiconductor films by light orthermal treatment can be used to increase the diffraction efficiency ofthe holograms.Keywords: chalcogenide semiconductors, amorphous films, photoresists, photoinduced processes, relaxation processes,self-enhancement of h…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryChalcogenideDopingAmorphous solidchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsSemiconductorAbsorption edgechemistryPhotodarkeningOptoelectronicsThin filmbusinessRefractive indexSPIE Proceedings
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Holographic recording in amorphous chalcogenide thin films

2003

A review of the recent advances and developments in the practical application of chalcogenide materials is presented, focusing special attention on holography and lithography using amorphous chalcogenide thin films.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryChalcogenideHolographyAmorphous solidlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistrylawOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmbusinessLithographyHolographic recordingCurrent Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science
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<title>Dot-matrix holographic recording in amorphous chalcogenide films</title>

2006

We have developed PC controlled dot-matrix holographic recording system based on the CW diode pumped YAG:Nd SHG laser (wavelength 532 nm, power 30mW,) modulated electronically with TTL signals. Two-beam technique has been used with convergence angle 30o and PC controlled incident beam plane rotation 0-360o. Optical system consists of beam splitter, 40mm focus length forming cylindrical lens and 40mm focusing lens. Characteristic parameters of experimental equipment are following: spot size - 50-200 micrometers, direct laser writing area, limited by x-y positioning system, was 70mm x 70mm, number of writing head rotation positions up to 256 (8 bit), time of each exposure - 1-1000 msec. As th…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryChalcogenideHolographyChalcogenide glassLaserDiffraction efficiencylaw.inventionLens (optics)chemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistrylawCylindrical lensbusinessBeam splitterSPIE Proceedings
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