Search results for "CHAMBER"

showing 10 items of 359 documents

Standardization of sperm motility analysis by using CASA-Mot for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), European eel (Anguilla anguilla) and Siberian sturgeo…

2019

[EN] It is essential to define an optimized standard method to assess the fish sperm quality to minimize the differences between the results obtained by different laboratories. Only this optimization and standardization can make them useful from academia to industry. This study presents the validation of sperm motility assessment using a CASA-Mot system for three endangered diadromous fish species: European eel (Anguilla anguilla), Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii). To attain this goal, different technical and data processing methods were tested: 1) magnification lens (×10 and ×20), 2) Spermtrack® reusable chambers (10 and 20¿¿m depth) and 3) different f…

ZOOLOGIASperm qualityZoologyAquatic SciencePRODUCCION ANIMAL03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSturgeonAquaculture14. Life underwaterSalmoSpermatozoa trackSperm motility030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesFish migration030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineDiadromous fish speciesbiologybusiness.industryFrame rateAquatic animalAcipenser baeriibiology.organism_classificationSpermbusinessCounting chamberMagnification lens
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LOFT: the Large Observatory For X-ray Timing

2012

The LOFT mission concept is one of four candidates selected by ESA for the M3 launch opportunity as Medium Size missions of the Cosmic Vision programme. The launch window is currently planned for between 2022 and 2024. LOFT is designed to exploit the diagnostics of rapid X-ray flux and spectral variability that directly probe the motion of matter down to distances very close to black holes and neutron stars, as well as the physical state of ultra-dense matter. These primary science goals will be addressed by a payload composed of a Large Area Detector (LAD) and a Wide Field Monitor (WFM). The LAD is a collimated (<1 degree field of view) experiment operating in the energy range 2-50 keV,…

[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]VisionX-ray timingAstronomySPIE ProceedingsObservatoriesX-ray timing X-ray spectroscopy X-ray imaging compact objectsSilicon Drift ChambersFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2X-ray missionsSpace (mathematics)Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaX-rays0103 physical sciencesElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsInstrumentation (computer programming)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringAerospace engineeringDiagnosticsCompact objects010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)PhysicsSpatial resolutionsezeleSensors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsX-ray imagingSilicon Drift ChamberComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsCompact objects; X-ray imaging; X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray timing; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic Engineering[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]X-ray spectroscopySilicon Drift Chambers; X-ray missionsInstrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsbusiness
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Une expérience pop ? Un décryptage du processus de composition du Floyd Chamber Concerto

2019

International audience

[SHS.MUSIQ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsprocessus de composition[SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsdécryptageFloyd Chamber Concerto.[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSexpérience pop[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Rapid Compression Machine. 2013.

2013

A rapid compression machine is a type of ideal internal combustion reactor which is well suited for gas phase kinetics studies and physical processes of combustion. These studies consist in recording the evolution of the reactivity and of the composition of the reacting mixtures as a function of temperature, pressure, residence time and the composition of the compressed mixture. Pressure measurement is used to analyse the evolution of the combustion process, but more recent studies couple pressure measurement with optical diagnostics in order to assess the homogeneity of the combustion process. Speciation based on rapid sampling of the intermediates formed, during the oxidation of the fuel,…

[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Computational Fluid Dynamic Particle Image Velocimetry Combustion Chamber Large Eddy Simulation Combustion Process
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Corrigendum to “Imaging of nitric oxide in a living vertebrate using a diaminofluorescein probe” [Free Radic. Biol. Med. 43 (2007) 619–627]

2008

Adrian Grimes and colleagues showed in a previous report that zebrafish bulbus arteriosus and the smooth muscle component of the chick cardiac outflow tract may be specifically labeled by DAF-2DA. Using this fluorescent dye they could distinguish the zebrafish bulbus arteriosus from "true" cardiac chambers, the atrium and ventricle (Grimes AC, Stadt HA, Shepherd IT, Kirby ML. Solving an enigma: arterial pole development in the zebrafish heart. Dev Biol 2006 Feb 15;290(2):265−76). The authors regret not including this information in the original version of their article.

animal structuresbiologyChemistryBulbus arteriosusAnatomybiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryNitric oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureSmooth muscleVentriclePhysiology (medical)Cardiac chamberembryonic structurescardiovascular systemmedicineAtrium (heart)ZebrafishFree Radical Biology and Medicine
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Development of anode supported Single Chamber Solid Oxide Fuel Cells running in air/methane mixture

2013

International audience; Single Chamber Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SCFC) show a growing interest and are the concern of more and more papers. In such device, anode and cathode are ex-posed to a gas mixture of fuel (hydrocarbon) and oxidant (air) so that no more sealing with electrolyte is necessary. Their operating principle is based on the different catalytic activities of anode and cathode: Ideally, the anode has to be active for the oxidation of fuel while the cathode should present only a strong electro-activity for oxygen reduction. In this paper, we present the development of an anode supported SCFC device running in air/methane mixture characterized by their volume ratio, Rmix = CH4/O2.

anode[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringNiO reductionair/methane mixture[ SPI.GPROC ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringSingle Chamber Solid Oxide Fuel CellsSCFC
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Acu priekšējās kameras stāvoklis pacientiem pirms un pēc intraokulārās lēcas implantācijas

2016

Ievads: Priekšējā kamera ir ļoti svarīga acs struktūra, kas ir pildīta ar intraokulāro šķidrumu (IOŠ), kas cirkulē caur priekšējo kameras kaktu uz drenāžas kanāliem. Šīm struktūrām ir nopietna loma glaukomas attīstības patoģenēzē. Nepieciešams noskaidrot kā viena no visbiežākajām ķirurģiskajām manipulācijām (kataraktas operācija) ietekmē priekšējās kameras parametrus. Pētījuma mērķis bija izvērtēt izmaiņas acs priekšējās kameras parametros pēc fakoemulsifikācijas un inrtaokulārās lēcas (IOL) implantācijas, izmantojot Pentacam (Oculus, Wetzlar, Germany). Metodes un materiāli: Tika veikts prospektīvs pētījums. Pētījumā piedalījās 18 pacienti (20 acis), kuriem tika izvērtēts un salīdzināts acs…

anterior chamberslēgta kakta glaukomacataract surgerykataraktas operācijaacs priekšējā kameraMedicīna
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Conceptual design and simulation of a water Cherenkov muon veto for the XENON1T experiment

2014

XENON is a direct detection dark matter project, consisting of a time projection chamber (TPC) that uses xenon in double phase as a sensitive detection medium. XENON100, located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Italy, is one of the most sensitive experiments of its field. During the operation of XENON100, the design and construction of the next generation detector (of ton-scale mass) of the XENON project, XENON1T, is taking place. XENON1T is being installed at LNGS as well. It has the goal to reduce the background by two orders of magnitude compared to XENON100, aiming at a sensitivity of $2 \cdot 10^{-47} \mathrm{cm}^{\mathrm{2}}$ for a WIMP mass of 50 GeV/c$^{2}$. With…

axionsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Cherenkov and transition radiationCherenkov detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDark matterDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matterchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsXenonWIMPlawCherenkov and transition radiation Detector modelling and simulations Cherenkov detectors Dark Matter detectorsetc.)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsInstrumentationInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Dark Matter detectors (WIMPsMathematical PhysicsCherenkov radiationetc)PhysicsMuonTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsCherenkov detectorsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsinteraction of photons with matterInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Cherenkov and transition radiation; Cherenkov detectors; Dark Matter detectors (WIMPs axions etc.); Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter; interaction of hadrons with matter etc); interaction of photons with matter[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]interaction of hadrons with matterchemistryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsJOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
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Surface Modification of Porous Polyethylene Implants with an Albumin-Based Nanocarrier-Release System

2021

Background: Porous polyethylene (PPE) implants are used for the reconstruction of tissue defects but have a risk of rejection in case of insufficient ingrowth into the host tissue. Various growth factors can promote implant ingrowth, yet a long-term gradient is a prerequisite for the mediation of these effects. As modification of the implant surface with nanocarriers may facilitate a long-term gradient by sustained factor release, implants modified with crosslinked albumin nanocarriers were evaluated in vivo. Methods: Nanocarriers from murine serum albumin (MSA) were prepared by an inverse miniemulsion technique encapsulating either a low- or high-molar mass fluorescent cargo. PPE implants …

biologyChemistryQH301-705.5release kineticsSerum albuminbiomaterialMedicine (miscellaneous)Biomaterialfluorescence microscopyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticlematerial scienceMiniemulsionTissue engineeringIn vivoporous polyethylenetissue engineeringbiology.proteinSurface modificationImplantNanocarriersBiology (General)dorsal skinfold chamberalbumin nanocarriersBiomedical engineeringBiomedicines
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Structural assessment of the EU-DEMO WCLL Central Outboard Blanket segment under normal and off-normal operating conditions

2021

Abstract Within the framework of the EUROfusion design activities concerning the EU-DEMO Breeding Blanket (BB) system, a research campaign has been carried out at the University of Palermo with the aim of investigating the structural behaviour of the DEMO Water-Cooled Lithium Lead (WCLL) Central Outboard Blanket (COB) segment. The assessment has been performed considering three different loading scenarios: the Normal Operation (NO), the Over-Pressurization (OP) and the Upward Vertical Displacement Event (VDE-up). In particular, NO scenario represents the loading case referring to the nominal operating conditions, whereas the OP scenario refers to the loading conditions due to an in-box LOCA…

business.industryDesign activitiesMechanical EngineeringFEM analysisStructural engineeringVDEBlanketPlasma volumeVertical motionFinite element methodWCLLNuclear Energy and EngineeringPlasma chamberGeneral Materials ScienceVertical displacementBreeding blanketbusinessDEMOGeologySettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringEvent (probability theory)
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