Search results for "CHARACTERISTICS"

showing 10 items of 909 documents

Adherence to Treatment in Myelofibrosis Patients: Preliminary Results from Italian Romei Observational Study

2019

Background: Non-adherence to medications is recognized as one of the most important and costly worldwide healthcare problems in the 21st century; according to an EU report, non-adherence to therapies is responsible for 194,500 deaths and costs €125 billion annually. Taking into account those data, the use of adherence measurements in clinical trials could be extremely useful, in order to better understand patients (pts) behaviours and outcomes. The 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8, Morisky DE et al, J Clin Hypertens,2008 - Krousel-Wood MA et al, Am J Manag Care 2009- Morisky DE et al, J Clin Epidemiol. 2011) is a widely used questionnaire to asses indirectly pts adherence t…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntention-to-treat analysisbusiness.industryImmunologyPsychological interventionCell BiologyHematologyManag careBiochemistryClinical trialInformed consentInternal medicineCohortmedicineObservational studySummary of Product CharacteristicsbusinessBlood
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The Role of Pediatricians in Caring for the Well-Being of Children Living in New Types of Families.

2017

Pediatricians are on the front line of child care and advocacy, and it is their role to promote children's well-being and to help parents raise healthy children, independent of the configuration of their families. This report aims to draw attention to the evolving social scenarios and to emphasize that pediatricians must be trained to coordinate new challenges that may arise from differently configured families, particularly single-parent and same-sex–parent families.

medicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEChild WelfareRM1-950Child health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinewell-being030225 pediatricsHumansMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPediatriciansPhysician's Rolechild careFamily CharacteristicsChild carechildbusiness.industryFamily characteristics05 social scienceslcsh:RM1-950Child Healthpediatricianfamilieslcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologySettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAFamily medicinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthWell-beingTherapeutics. PharmacologybusinessDelivery of Health Care050104 developmental & child psychology
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Bond strength of cemented fiber posts to teeth with simulated internal root resorption

2020

Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:58:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-03-01 Background: Teeth with internal root resorption (IRR) have guarded prognosis, considering that IRR defect could influence on the post bond strength. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bond strength and the bond interface between different glass fiber-reinforced posts (FRP) after cementation in teeth with simulated internal root resorption (IRR). Material and Methods: Forty-five (45) human premolar roots with simulated IRR were embedded in acrylic resin blocks and cross-sectioned into two segments, enabling them to be re-approximated by screws. Intracanal medication was inserte…

medicine.medical_specialtyMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeFiber-reinforced compositeroot canal filling materialsEndodonticsOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineparasitic diseasesmedicinePremolarComposite materialGeneral DentistryAcrylic resinCementBond strengthResearchX-Ray microtomography030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]EndodonticsCementation (geology)medicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumpopulation characteristicsroot resorptionJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Birth-weight differences at term are explained by placental dysfunction and not by maternal ethnicity. Study in newborns of first generation immigran…

2020

The aim of the study was to investigate the influence of ethnicity and cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) on the birth weight (BW) of first generation Indo-Pakistan immigrants' newborns.This was a retrospective study in a mixed population of 620 term Caucasian and Indo-Pakistan pregnancies, evaluated in two reference hospitals of Spain and Italy. All fetuses underwent a scan and Doppler examination within two weeks of delivery. The influence of fetal gender, ethnicity, GA at delivery, CPR, maternal age, height, weight and parity on BW was evaluated by multivariable regression analysis.Newborns of first generation Indo-Pakistan immigrants were smaller than local Caucasian newborns (mean BW mean= 3…

medicine.medical_specialtyMiddle Cerebral Arterymedia_common.quotation_subjectBirth weightPlacentaImmigrationEthnic groupEmigrants and ImmigrantsGestational AgeUltrasonography PrenatalUmbilical ArteriesPlacental dysfunctionPregnancymedicineEthnicityBirth WeightHumanshealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonRetrospective StudiesObstetricsbusiness.industryInfant NewbornParturitionObstetrics and GynecologyFetal dopplerFirst generationTerm (time)Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthpopulation characteristicsFemaleFetal nutritionbusinessgeographic locationsThe journal of maternal-fetalneonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
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Differences in patients and lesion and procedure characteristics depending on the age of the coronary chronic total occlusion

2018

Introduction: Whether duration of chronic total occlusion (CTO) affects lesion and procedural characteristics remains largely unknown. Aim: To investigate whether CTO duration influences lesion characteristics and revascularization success. Material and methods: EuroCTO Registry data on patients who had CTO percutaneous coronary intervention between January 2015 and April 2017 were analyzed. Three groups were created based on occlusion age: 3 to 6 months (n = 1415), 7 to 12 months (n = 973), > 12 months (n = 1656). Results: Patients with greater CTO duration were older (63.0 (56.0–70.0); 63.0 (56.0–71.0); 66.0 (59.0–73.0) years respectively; p < 0.001), had more 3-vessel disease (32.2…

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRevascularizationlesion characteristicsPercutaneous coronary intervention.Lesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineOcclusionMedicine030212 general & internal medicineLesion characteristicAdverse effectchronic total occlusionOriginal Paperbusiness.industrypercutaneous coronary interventionlcsh:RPercutaneous coronary interventionCollateral circulationmedicine.anatomical_structureCardiologymedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessArtery
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Endo-neuro-sonography: anatomic aspects of the ventricles.

1997

To evaluate the usefulness of transendoscopic sonography, we have studied the use of a new sonographic probe of 6 F diameter in 11 fresh specimens. We achieved a precise imaging of well known anatomic structures and, moreover, obtained an additional dimension in endoscopy, since the sonographic probe adds a transverse scan to the endoscopic view, like a mini-CT at the tip of the probe. In this way, we also examined the guiding characteristics of this imaging technique, both in real time and on-line. Our results promise further interesting aspects of this technique in minimally invasive neurosurgery and suggest that further development and clinical experience seem to be justified.

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurosurgeryCerebral VentriclesIntraoperative PeriodCadaverMedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresCerebral VentriculographyUltrasonography Interventionalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEndoscopyGeneral MedicineVentriculoscopyAnatomyEchoencephalographyEndoscopyComputer TerminalsSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Imaging techniqueRadiologyGuiding characteristicsbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedMinimally invasive neurosurgery : MIN
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The conditioning of the trunk muscles and back health in Physical Education

2021

Background. The search for scientific arguments for the inclusion of back health as a fundamental aspect in the contents of physical conditioning for health in Physical Education (PE) in schools has led us to search for the relationship between the resistance of trunk musculature and non-specific low back pain in 1st year compulsory secondary education (CSE) students. Methods. Three tests were used: the front bridge (FB) test, the dominant side bridge (SB) test, and the modified Biering-Sorensen test (BS). The Nordic questionnaire was used to assess back health.Results. The prevalence of low back pain in boys was 58.3% (n = 42), while in girls it was 52.7% (n = 39) with no statistically sig…

medicine.medical_specialtyNon-specific low back painPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSecondary educationPhysical educationmuscular endurancesecondary educationmedicineEducación Física y Deportivahealth educationSalutCore (anatomy)business.industrycoreLow back painTrunkTest (assessment)Cor MalaltiesMuscular enduranceHealth educationSports medicinePhysical therapyConditioningpopulation characteristicsnon-specific low back painHealth educationCoreEducació secundàriamedicine.symptombusinessInclusion (education)RC1200-1245
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Factores de predicción de dosificación inadecuada de rivaroxabán utilizando la ecuación de CKD-EPI

2021

Yes

medicine.medical_specialtyPatientsCKD-EPI:Diseases::Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases::Hematologic Diseases::Blood Coagulation Disorders [Medical Subject Headings]Dosislcsh:RC870-923:Anatomy::Cardiovascular System::Blood Vessels::Arteries::Aorta [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]DosageRivaroxabanRivaroxabánmedicineRenal insufficiency chronicInsuficiencia renal crónicaGynecology:Diseases::Male Urogenital Diseases::Urologic Diseases::Kidney Diseases::Renal Insufficiency::Renal Insufficiency Chronic [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Observational Study as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]business.industry:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Drug Therapy::Drug Dosage Calculations [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology:Persons::Persons::Patients [Medical Subject Headings]NephrologyPacientesDosificaciónbusiness:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Drug Therapy::Drug Prescriptions [Medical Subject Headings]Nefrología
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Seroepidemiology of pertussis infection in an urban childhood population in Cameroon.

1991

In 1989, the prevalence of IgG antibodies to pertussis toxin (PT) in a sample of 367 unvaccinated apparently healthy children 5-14 years old was estimated by ELISA in Kumba City (Cameroon). Children were recruited using a systematic random sampling from six primary schools located in different districts of the city. The sample was representative of the various socioeconomic classes. The overall prevalence was 75%; it increased from 62% in 5 year old children to 81% in children 12-14 years old (P less than 0.01). IgG antibody prevalence was positively related to the family size. Children belonging to households of nine or more members had a 2.2-fold risk (C.I. 95 per cent = 1.1-4.6) of previ…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentUrban PopulationEpidemiologyWhooping CoughPopulationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEnvironmental healthEpidemiologymedicineHumansCameroonVirulence Factors BordetellaeducationChildKumbaeducation.field_of_studyFamily Characteristicsbiologybusiness.industryFamily characteristicsPublic healthSystematic samplingbiology.organism_classificationPertussis ToxinChild PreschoolImmunoglobulin GbusinessEuropean journal of epidemiology
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Incidence Patterns and Trends of non-Central Nervous System Solid Tumours in Children and Adolescents. A Collaborative Study of the Spanish Populatio…

2016

Journal Article; OBJECTIVE To describe incidence patterns and trends in children (0-14 years) and adolescents (15-19 age-range) with solid tumours, except those of central nervous system (CNS), in Spain. METHODS Cases were drawn from eleven Spanish population-based cancer registries. Incidence was estimated for the period 1983-2007 and trends were evaluated using Joinpoint regression analysis. RESULTS The studied tumour groups accounted for 36% of total childhood cancers and 47.6% of those diagnosed in adolescence with annual rates per million of 53.5 and 89.3 respectively. In children 0 to 14 years of age, Neuroblastoma (NB) was the commonest (7.8%) followed by Soft-tissue sarcomas (STS) (…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsJoinpoint regression:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Neoplasms Germ Cell and Embryonal::Neuroectodermal Tumors::Neoplasms Neuroepithelial::Neuroectodermal Tumors Primitive::Neuroectodermal Tumors Primitive Peripheral::Neuroblastoma [Medical Subject Headings]Central nervous systemEspaña03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsInternal medicineNeuroblastoma:Health Care::Population Characteristics::Demography::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Incidence [Medical Subject Headings]medicineCarcinoma:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Neoplasms Glandular and Epithelial::Carcinoma [Medical Subject Headings]canceradolescentsAdolescente:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Child [Medical Subject Headings]childhood:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Cancermedicine.diseaseNeoplasiasSpanish populationmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyEl Niñopopulation-based studySpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNiño:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent [Medical Subject Headings]solid tumourincidence:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Bone Neoplasms [Medical Subject Headings]businessIncidenciaResearch PaperSpain.
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