Search results for "CHEE"

showing 10 items of 332 documents

Vastedda della valle del Belìce cheese: production and microbiological investigation

2007

Settore AGR/19 - Zootecnica Specialevastedda cheese microbiological investigation
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Genotypic characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Pecorino Siciliano cheese

2008

A total of 468 lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolates from the interior of six traditional Pecorino Siciliano cheeses during ripening (1, 30 and 90 days) were characterized genotypically in order to assess the biodiversity within this wild microbial population. Two DNA-based technique, PCR and PFGE were used for genetic typing of isolates. Of the 468 isolates, species-specific PCR analysis showed that 79, 58, 2, 9 and 4 isolates reacted with primers for Lactobacillus paracasei, Lb. plantarum, Lb. pentosus, Lb. rhamnosus and Lb. curvatus, respectively and no isolates reacted with the Lb. casei primers. Genus-specific PCR analysis showed that 59 isolates reacted positively with the lactococcal p…

Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaLactobacillus paracaseiPopulationBiochemistryMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundGenotypePulsed-field gel electrophoresisLeuconostoceducationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPecorino cheeseeducation.field_of_studybiologyfood and beveragesPFGE[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringRaw milkbiology.organism_classificationLactic acid[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionPCRchemistrymicrobiological analysiBacteriaFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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ADVANCEMENT CHEEK FLAP FOR A SINGLE STAGE RECONSTRUCTION OF POST-ONCOLOGICAL NASAL SIDEWALL LARGE DEFECTS 

2013

Objective: Reconstruction of soft tissue nasal sidewall loss has an important influence on the appearance of the nose. Numerous techniques are described in the literature but a primary reconstruction with a final good result is not often possible. The authors present an advancement cheek flap for a single-stage reconstruction of post-oncological nasal sidewall large defects. Methods: Between January 2009 and July 2012, sixteen patients with age ranged between 54 and 74 years underwent excision of skin tumors of the nasal sidewall and immediate reconstruction with an advancement cheek flap nourished by perforators from the facial branch of the superficial temporal artery. The defects size ra…

Settore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaNose reconstruction advancement cheek flap
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Nodular Lesion in Cheek With a Hair Tuft

2017

Trichostasis spinulosa is a rarely diagnosed disorder of the pilosebaceous unit, characterized by retention of telogen hairs within the dilated follicles. A hair tuft can be seen protruding from the follicles. We present a case of trichostasis spinulosa associated with intradermal melanocytic nevi, where dermoscopy helps to identify this entity.

Skin NeoplasmsKeratosisDermoscopyDermatologyConservative TreatmentPathology and Forensic MedicineDiagnosis Differential030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTrichostasis spinulosaHumansMedicineNevusTuftAgedNevus Pigmentedintegumentary systembusiness.industryPruritusBiopsy NeedleKeratosisAnatomyGeneral MedicineCheekmedicine.diseaseHair follicleImmunohistochemistryCheekmedicine.anatomical_structureHair disease030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleDifferential diagnosisHair DiseasesbusinessHair FollicleFollow-Up StudiesThe American Journal of Dermatopathology
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José Vidal Beneyto, o la impaciencia apasionada

2010

SocialismoOpus DeiMúnichVidal-Beneyto JoséHonoris CausaCiencias SocialesSobre José Vidal-Beneyto: Necrológicas y referencias póstumasContubernioNaranjeroValencianoDinamismoImpacienciaMerleau-PontyLucha políticaInfatigableApasionadaIdiomasCatolicismoFeCEISAJOSÉ VIDAL-BENEYTOPepínJunta DemocráticaInvestigaciónValenciaSociologíaParísEnseñanzaCHEE
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Addition of selected starter/non-starter lactic acid bacterial inoculums to stabilise PDO Pecorino Siciliano cheese production

2020

Abstract The present study was carried out to produce Protected Denomination of Origin (PDO) Pecorino Siciliano cheese with a multi-species lactic acid bacteria (LAB) culture, composed of starter and non-starter strains in order to reduce the microbiological variability of the products derived without LAB inoculums. To this end, cheese samples produced in six factories located in five provinces (Agrigento, Catania, Enna, Palermo and Trapani) of Sicily, and previously characterised for physicochemical, microbiological and sensory aspects, have been investigated in this work for bacterial microbiome, fatty acid (FA) composition as well as volatile organic compound (VOC) profiles. Analysis of …

Starter lactic acid bacteria030309 nutrition & dieteticsNon starter lactic acid bacteriaRaw milk ripened cheese03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyStarterMixed cultureCheeseLactobacillalesAnimalsSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimaleFood scienceLactic AcidVolatile organic compoundsSicilyTypicalitychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesbiologyFatty acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceLactic acidSettore AGR/15 - SCIENZE E TECNOLOGIE ALIMENTARIMilkchemistryMiSeq IlluminaFood MicrobiologyComposition (visual arts)BacteriaSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood Science
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Main individual and product characteristics influencing in-mouth flavour release during eating masticated food products with different textures: mech…

2013

Research Areas: Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics; Mathematical & Computational Biology; A mechanistic model predicting flavour release during oral processing of masticated foods was developed. The description of main physiological steps (product mastication and swallowing) and physical mechanisms (mass transfer, product breakdown and dissolution) occurring while eating allowed satisfactory simulation of in vivo release profiles of ethyl propanoate and 2-nonanone, measured by Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry on ten representative subjects during the consumption of four cheeses with different textures. Model sensitivity analysis showed that the main paramet…

Statistics and Probability[ INFO.INFO-MO ] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationPhysiology[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFlavourAroma compoundMass spectrometryModels BiologicalDynamic modelMass SpectrometryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEatingchemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]CheeseMass transfer[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]HumansAroma compoundMass transferFood scienceParticle SizeSalivaMasticationAromaFood oral processing2. Zero hungerMass transfer coefficientMouthGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyAirApplied MathematicsSaliva ArtificialGeneral MedicineKetonesbiology.organism_classification[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationDeglutitionchemistryFoodTasteModeling and SimulationMasticationDigestionPropionatesBolus (digestion)General Agricultural and Biological Sciences[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Animal rennets as sources of dairy lactic acid bacteria

2014

ABSTRACT The microbial composition of artisan and industrial animal rennet pastes was studied by using both culture-dependent and -independent approaches. Pyrosequencing targeting the 16S rRNA gene allowed to identify 361 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) to the genus/species level. Among lactic acid bacteria (LAB), Streptococcus thermophilus and some lactobacilli, mainly Lactobacillus crispatus and Lactobacillus reuteri , were the most abundant species, with differences among the samples. Twelve groups of microorganisms were targeted by viable plate counts revealing a dominance of mesophilic cocci. All rennets were able to acidify ultrahigh-temperature-processed (UHT) milk as shown by pH …

Streptococcus thermophilusColony CountColony Count MicrobialApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyAcidification; Animal rennet pastes; Autolysis; Lactic acid bacteria; Microbial ecology; PyrosequencingMicrobial ecologyMicrobialCheeseRNA Ribosomal 16SLactobacillusEnterococcus casseliflavusLactic acid bacteriaCluster AnalysisPhylogenyEcologybiologyLactobacillus crispatusBacterialAnimal rennet pastefood and beveragesPyrosequencingHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAutolysiBiotaAnimals; Cluster Analysis; Colony Count Microbial; DNA Bacterial; DNA Ribosomal; Enterococcus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus; Microbial Viability; Milk; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; RNA Ribosomal 16S; Sequence Analysis DNA; Biota; ChymosinMilkSequence AnalysisChymosinBiotechnologyDNA Bacterial16SMolecular Sequence DataDNA RibosomalEnterococcus faecalisMicrobiologyAcidificationAnimalsRibosomalMicrobial ViabilitySequence Analysis DNADNAbiology.organism_classificationLactobacillus reuteriLactobacillusEnterococcusFood MicrobiologyRNAMetagenomicsEnterococcusFood ScienceEnterococcus faeciumSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Transformation of raw ewes' milk applying “Grana” type pressed cheese technology: development of extra-hard “Gran Ovino” cheese

2019

Abstract This work was carried out to pursue a double objective: to improve the hygienic safety of cheeses produced from raw ewes' milk; and to produce a new typology of raw ewes' milk through the application of “Grana” technology for which the name “Gran Ovino” was chosen. With this in mind, raw milk from an individual farm was transformed under controlled conditions at a dairy pilot plant. The production technology included the partial skimming of the evening and morning milk mixture by cream surfacing and the addition of a natural whey starter cultures (NWSC) prepared with four selected Streptococcus thermophilus strains (PON6, PON244, PON261 e PON413). Ten microbial groups were investig…

Streptococcus thermophilusHard cheeseMicrobiologyRaw ewes' milk03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundStarterCheeseGrana type cheeseLactobacillusLactic acid bacteriaAnimalsStreptococcus thermophilusFood microbiologyDry matterFood scienceVolatile organic compoundsIllumina technology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesSheepbiologyCurdling030306 microbiologyChemistryFatty AcidsStreptococcusfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineRaw milkbiology.organism_classificationLactic acidLactobacillusMilkSettore AGR/15 - SCIENZE E TECNOLOGIE ALIMENTARIFood TechnologyFemaleSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood Science
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In vivo application and dynamics of lactic acid bacteria for the four-season production of Vastedda-like cheese.

2014

article Twelve lactic acid bacteria (LAB), previously selected in vitro (Gaglio et al., 2014), were evaluated in situ for their potential to act as starter cultures for the continuous four-season production of Vastedda-like cheese, made with raw ewes' milk. The strains belonged to Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris, Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides and Streptococcus thermophilus .L AB werefirst inoculated in multiple-strain combinations on the basis of their optimal growth temperatures in three process conditions which differed for milk treatment and medium for strain development: process 1, growth of strains in the optimal synthetic media and pasteu…

Streptococcus thermophilusLactococcusGram-Positive BacteriaMicrobiologyFermentation; Lactic acid bacteria; Pilot plant; Raw milk; Starter cultures; Traditional cheeseSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoCheeseLactobacillusLactic acid bacteriaLeuconostocFood microbiologyAnimalsHumansStreptococcus thermophilusFood scienceLactobacillus delbrueckiiVolatile Organic CompoundsbiologyPilot plantLactococcus lactisTemperaturefood and beveragesRaw milkTraditional cheeseGeneral MedicineSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariRaw milkHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueLactococcus lactisMilkStarter cultureLeuconostoc mesenteroidesTasteFermentationFood MicrobiologySeasonsLeuconostocFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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