Search results for "CHON"

showing 10 items of 1866 documents

Molecular and morphological patterns of introgression between two large white-headed gull species in a zone of recent secondary contact.

2007

Incomplete reproductive isolation promotes gene flow between diverging taxa. However, any gene encoding for traits involved in the reproductive barriers will be less prone to introgression than neutral markers. Comparing introgression rates among loci is thus informative of the number and functions of loci involved in the reproductive barriers. This study aimed at identifying possible mechanisms of restriction to gene flow across a zone of recent secondary contact between Larus argentatus and Larus cachinnans by comparing introgression patterns for nine microsatellite loci, a fragment of mitochondrial DNA and a set of phenotypic traits. The low linkage disequilibrium between neutral nuclear…

[ SDV.BID ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityGene FlowCharadriiformesSexual Behavior AnimalPhenotypeAnimalsColorHybridization Genetic[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityDNA MitochondrialLinkage Disequilibrium[SDV.BID] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular ecology
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Molecular characterization of cyclic and obligate parthenogens in the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L.)

1996

Holocyclic clones of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) reproduce by cyclic parthenogenesis, whereas anholocyclic individuals are obligate parthenogens. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and random amplified polymorphic DNA markers in R . padi as well as plasmid DNA markers of its bacterial endosymbiont, Buchnera aphidicola , were examined to determine the extent of genetic divergence between clones with these differing breeding systems. These analyses revealed that cyclically parthenogenetic lineages possessed differing mtDNA and plasmid haplotypes than most obligately asexual clones. The extent of sequence divergence between these maternally inherited molecules suggests a relatively ancient origin…

[SDE] Environmental SciencesMale0106 biological sciencesMitochondrial DNAGenetic Linkage[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Molecular Sequence DataParthenogenesisBiologyDNA Mitochondrial010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidRhopalosiphum padiAnimalsGeneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDNA Primers030304 developmental biologyGeneral Environmental ScienceGenetics0303 health sciencesBase SequenceGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyObligateGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Genetic divergenceHaplotypesGenetic markerAphids[SDE]Environmental SciencesFemaleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBuchneraPlasmidsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
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The Piancaldoli meteorite: A forgotten primitive LL3.10 ordinary chondrite

2020

International audience; The Piancaldoli ordinary chondrite fell in northern Italy on August 10, 1968. Preliminary studies led to its classification as an LL3.4 unequilibrated ordinary chondrite. However, recent developments in classification procedures have prompted us to re‐examine its mineralogical, petrographic, spectroscopic, chemical, and isotopic features in a multi‐technique study. Raman spectra and magnetic properties indicate that Piancaldoli experienced minimal thermal metamorphism, consistent with its high bulk hydrogen content and the Cr contents of ferroan olivines in its type II chondrules. In combination with findings of previous studies, our data thus confirm the variability…

[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]GeochemistryChondruleHydrogen content010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesNorthern italyPetrographyGeophysicsMeteorite13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceChondrite[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]0103 physical sciencesThermal metamorphism010303 astronomy & astrophysicsGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesOrdinary chondrite
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Détection hypothalamique de l’hyperglycémie : rôle de la dynamique mitochondriale dans la signalisation par les espèces actives de l’oxygène

2011

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionenergetic homeostasis ; hypothalamus ; glucose sensing ; mitochondrial dynamic ; reactive oxygen species (mros)[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionhoméostasie énergétique ; hypothalamus ; détection du glucose ; dynamique mitochondriale ; espèce active de l'oxygène mitochondriale (meaos)
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Détection hypothalamique du glucose et homéostasie énergétique

2018

Prestation et revue; Détection hypothalamique du glucose et homéostasie énergétique. JFN 2018, Journées Francophones de Nutrition

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionglucose sensingmétabolisme énergétique[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]hypothalamusmitochondriesprise alimentaire[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Signaux issus du métabolisme mitochondrial : les espèces actives de l'oxygène

2011

Signaux issus du métabolisme mitochondrial : les espèces actives de l'oxygène. Insulino-sécrétion

[SDV.MHEP.EM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismdiabetesglucose sensinginsulino-sécrétion[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionROS[ SDV.MHEP.EM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionobésitémitochondrieredoxcellule beta pancréatique[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Calcium signaling in plant defense: involvement of subcellular compartments and glutamate receptorsCalcium signaling in plant defense: involvement of…

2012

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental SciencesCalcium signaling Cryptogein oligogalacturonides mitochondria chloroplasts glutamate receptors Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis Arabidopsis thaliana Nicotiana tabacumthese
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Etude de la structure génétique des populations du champignon mycorhizogène à arbuscules Glomus intraradices. S’agit-il d’un champignon ubiquiste?

2010

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental SciencesADNR MITOCHONDRIALEPOPULATION DYNAMIQUE
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Mitochondrial genotyping of isolates of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus "Glomus intraradices" from the isolate collection of the International Bank…

2011

International audience; The culture collection of the International Bank of Glomeromycota (BEG) provides an important service to scientific community and industry by acting as a repository for well-defined AMF isolates which are made available to the public. The most widely-used species has been referred to as "Glomus intraradices", and was recently renamed Rhizophagus irregularis. This species has emerged as a model organism for experimental research and is the subject of the first AMF genome to be sequenced. The only genetic marker that can currently be used to distinguish strains of R. irregularis in field settings is the mitochondrial large subunit (mtLSU). In addition, genetically dist…

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental SciencesmycorhizeInternational Bank of Glomeromycota[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]fungi[SDE]Environmental Sciencesmitochondrial genotypingarbuscular mycorrhizal fungiGlomus intraradices
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Characterization of the mode of action of the experimental herbicide LS 82-556 [ (S)3-N-(methylbenzyl) carbamyl-5-propionyl-2,6 lutidine

1986

34 ref.; International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]CORNICHON
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