Search results for "CKS"

showing 10 items of 611 documents

Reliability of the representation of a distribution: a case-study on Middle Bronze Age metal finds in the Seine valley

2013

International audience; Controlling the uncertainties and the documentary lacks of an archaeological corpus should be the priority to interpret correctly the data distribution. The conception of a reliability map in order to estimate the quality of the inventory, the creation of a representation map so as to highlight the over- and under-representations and finally their combination, the confidence map, are efficient tools to spot out the zones concerning which there is a risk for a defective interpretation. We propose here, an application on a case-study of Middle Bronze Age metal hoards and isolated finds, for which the only really determining factor is the possibility for discoveries sin…

Bronze Ageisolated finds[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorymetal hoardsdocumentary lacksSeine valleyFrancechance findsReliability of data distribution
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Unusual internal structure of cm-sized coldwater calcite: Weichselian spars in former pools of the Zinnbergschacht Cave (Franconian Alb/SE Germany)

2018

The investigation of the internal structure of calcite crystals is a new focus in speleothem science, especially in the range of crystallization temperatures close to 0°C. Recently found calcite spars from Zinnbergschacht Cave of the Franconian Alb (SE Germany) are ideal for multi-method investigation. The elongated calcites (up to 6 cm in length) with three to six lateral faces and basal triangular faces at the ends are observed in collapse-zones in the cave. 230Th/U-ages of 38.9 ka suggest formation during the periglacial Weichselian, between the Scandinavian and Alpine Glaciations. The δ18O and δ13C values of the calcite spars vary from -11.18 to -16.11‰ V-PDB and from -4.78 to -6.13‰ V-…

Calcite010506 paleontologygeographyQE1-996.5geography.geographical_feature_categoryQH301-705.5WeichselianGeochemistryFranconian AlbGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCavechemistrycryogenic calciteselectron backscatter diffractionfascicular optic fibrous calciteBiology (General)Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesElectron backscatter diffractionInternational Journal of Speleology
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Experimental conditions for respiration and growth studies of F0 and F1 larval and juvenile European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax

2022

Water parameters in the 2 years before spawning of F0 (08.02.2016-06.03.2018) and during larval and juvenile phase of F1: Larval period until 17.05.2018 (48 dph, 900 dd) and 01.06.2018 (63 dph, ~900 dd) for warm and cold life condition respectively, for the juveniles until 28.09.2018 (180 dph, ~4000 dd) and 12.02.2019 (319 dph, ~5100 dd) for warm and cold conditioned fish respectively. Means ± s.e. over all replicate tanks per condition. Temperature (Temp.), pH (free scale), salinity, oxygen and total alkalinity (TA) were measured weekly in F1 and monthly in F0; sea water (SW) measurements were conducted in 2017 and 2018. Water parameters during larval and early juvenile phase of F0: Larval…

Calculated by CO2sys_xls_program Lewis and WallaceSalinityAlkalinityLife stageType of studyTemperature waterGermanyCalculatedAlkalinity totalSalinity standard errortotallarval growthteleostexperiment2006pH2007 with purified m cresol purpleOcean acidificationMeasured spectrophotometrically Dickson et alTemperatureWeilheimPartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) standard errorSilicatedissolvedLaboratory experimentSEAL AA3 segmented flow autoanalyzerSilicate standard errorstandard errorMultiprobeEarth System ResearchWTW 340imetabolic rateswaterGenerationOxygen dissolvedMultiprobe WTW 340iPhosphateocean warmingAlkalinity total standard errorjuvenile growthCarbon dioxide (water) partial pressurepH meter (WTW 3110) with electrode (WTW Sentix 41)DATE TIMEWTW Oxi 340i probeTemperature water standard errorCarbon dioxide water partial pressurepH standard errorXylem Analytics GermanySalinometer (WTW LF325 Xylem Analytics Germany Weilheim Germany)Calculated by CO2sys_xls_program (Lewis and Wallace 2006)OxygenTreatmentDATE/TIMEPartial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airSalinometer WTW LF325Oxygen dissolved standard errorMeasured spectrophotometrically (Dickson et al. 2007) with purified m-cresol purplepH meter WTW 3110 with electrode WTW Sentix 41Phosphate standard error
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Origin of clay minerals in soils on pyroclastic deposits in the island of Lipari (Italy)

2005

The island of Lipari (Italy) is characterized by calc-alkaline to potassic volcanism and a Mediterranean-type climate. The mineralogical and chemical features of two different soil profiles with ages of 92,000 and 10,000–40,000 y, respectively, have been investigated. There were no Andisols, but Vitric and Vertic Cambisols have developed at both sites. Although the morphology of the soils was similar, remarkable differences in the clay mineralogy between the two sites were observed. The site with the Vitric Cambisol was associated with the weathering sequence: glass → halloysite → kaolinite or interstratified kaolinite-2:1 clay minerals. Both sites had smectite in the clay fraction and, to …

CambisolGeochemistrySoil ScienceMineralogyWeatheringAndisols geochemistry montmorillonite glasses kaolinite sheet silicates Italy Cambisols clay mineralogy Europe silicates soils halloysite Lipari Islands clay minerals igneous rocks Lipari Island smectite metasomatism weathering Sicily Italy volcanic rocks Southern Europeengineering.materialHalloysitechemistry.chemical_compoundMontmorillonitechemistrySettore AGR/14 - PedologiaGeochemistry and PetrologySoil waterEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)engineeringSoil horizonKaoliniteClay mineralsGeologyWater Science and Technologyclays and clay minerals
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The EUROCARE-5 study on cancer survival in Europe 1999-2007: Database, quality checks and statistical analysis methods

2015

Abstract Background Since 25 years the EUROCARE study monitors the survival of cancer patients in Europe through centralised collection, quality check and statistical analysis of population-based cancer registries (CRs) data. The European population covered by the study increased remarkably in the latest round. The study design and statistical methods were also changed to improve timeliness and comparability of survival estimates. To interpret the EUROCARE-5 results on adult cancer patients better here we assess the impact of these changes on data quality and on survival comparisons. Methods In EUROCARE-5 the survival differences by area were studied applying the complete cohort approach to…

Cancer ResearchSurvivalPopulationSocio-culturalePopulation-based registriesPopulation-based registrieQuality checksCancer; EUROCARE; Europe; Population-based registries; Quality checks; Survival; Oncology; Cancer ResearchMedicineeducationCancereducation.field_of_studyRelative survivalbusiness.industryPopulation sizeComparabilityCancerPercentage pointmedicine.diseaseQuality checkEuropeOncologyData qualityCohortbusinessEUROCARECancer ; EUROCARE ; Europe ; Population-based registries ; Quality checks ; SurvivalDemography
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Structural change in a Ricardian world economy: The role of extensive rent

2019

Abstract We study an implication of the Ricardian theory of differential extensive rent in a free trade regime. To this effect we develop a Ricardian two country two commodity open economy model. We assume that, unlike labour, land is heterogeneous both within and across countries and that the ratio of high to low quality land is different among the trading countries. By means of a numerical example we show that as the process of worldwide capital accumulation (and population growth) proceeds an industrial country may find it convenient to increase its domestic corn production and even reverse completely the pattern of its imports and exports.

Capital accumulation; Heckscher-Ohlin model; International trade; Ricardian economics; Structural change; Economics and EconometricsEconomics and EconometricsCapital accumulation International trade Structural change Ricardian economics Heckscher-Ohlin modelHeckscher-Ohlin model0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyMonetary economicsHeckscher–Ohlin modelInternational tradeWorld economyCapital accumulation0502 economics and businessEconomicsStructural changePopulation growthOpen economy021108 energy050207 economicsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaFree trade05 social sciencesRicardian economicsRicardian economicsCapital accumulationSettore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero EconomicoCommodity (Marxism)
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Carbachol-induced network oscillations in the intact cerebral cortex of the newborn rat.

2003

In mature cortex, activation of the cholinergic system induces oscillatory network activity and facilitates synaptic plasticity. We used an in vitro preparation of the intact cerebral cortex and cortical slices of the neonatal rat to study carbachol (CCh, >or=30 micro M)-induced network oscillations during the early postnatal period. Multi-site extracellular recordings revealed CCh-induced transient beta oscillations with an average duration of 4.6 +/- 0.2 s, amplitude of 123 +/- 7.4 microV and frequency of 17.7 +/- 0.5 Hz. These oscillations propagated uniformly at 0.5-1.5 mm/s over the cortex and were reversibly blocked by tetrodotoxin (TTX) and atropine, indicating that they depended on …

CarbacholCognitive NeuroscienceKainate receptorAMPA receptorIn Vitro TechniquesCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundBiological ClocksCortex (anatomy)medicineAnimalsRats WistarCerebral CortexRatsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAnimals NewbornCholinergic FibersCerebral cortexCNQXBiophysicsGabazineNMDA receptorCarbacholNerve NetNeurosciencemedicine.drugCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
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Calcifying phytoplankton standing stocks in the North Pacific from the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712

2022

This dataset compiles the CaCO3 standing stocks of living coccolithophores (mg/m³), of detached coccoliths (mg/m³) and the integrated CaCO3 standing stocks of coccolithophores (mg/m²). The samples were collected in the North Pacific between Hawaii and the Gulf of Alaska during the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712 in August 2017, with rosette Niskin bottles equiped with CTD (Sea-Bird SBE 9) at different depths throughout the photic zone including the deep chlorophyll maximum. To estimate the CaCO3 contribution by coccolithophore assemblages in each sample, we carried out the transformation of coccospheres in number of coccoliths, following the estimates by Yang and Wei (2003), and then we adopte…

Carbonate productionLongitude of eventCoccosphaerales calcium carbonate per area standard deviationwaterRV Kilo MoanaCTD/RosetteLatitude of eventBottle numberKM1712Coccosphaerales calcium carbonate per areaDate/Time of eventCalculatedCoccolithophorespteropodsNorth Pacificcalcium carbonate per volumeDEPTH waterEvent labelDate Time of eventforaminiferaCTD Rosettecalcium carbonate per areaCoccosphaeralesDEPTHStanding stocksEarth System ResearchHeteropodsCoccosphaerales calcium carbonate per volumestandard deviationStation label
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Integrated annual calcium carbonate production of planktic calcifiers in the North Pacific from the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712

2022

This dataset compiles the estimates of annual CaCO3 production, including the upper and lower limits of the estimates, for the 4 planktic calcifying groups considered in the study, the pteropods (mg/m²/yr), the heteropods (mg/m²/yr), the foraminifers (mg/m²/yr) and the coccolithophores (mg/m²/yr). The estimates derived from the living standing stocks of these 4 groups of organisms collected in the North Pacific between Hawaii and the Gulf of Alaska during the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712 in August 2017. R code was used to calculate the integrated annual CaCO3 production for the different organisms, including the upper and lower limits (Gray, 2022).

Carbonate productionLongitude of eventwaterRV Kilo MoanaPteropoda calcium carbonate production per areaForaminiferaPteropoda Pterotracheoidea aragonite production per areaPterotracheoideaForaminifera calcium carbonate production per areaLatitude of eventPlankton netKM1712Date/Time of eventCalculatedCoccolithophoresCoccosphaerales calcium carbonate production per areacalcium carbonate production per areapteropodsNorth PacificPterotracheoidea calcium carbonate production per areaPteropodaDEPTH waterPlanktonic calcite + aragonite production per areaEvent labelDate Time of eventPteropoda + Pterotracheoidea aragonite production per areaPlanktonic calcite aragonite production per areaCoccosphaeralesDEPTHForaminifera Coccosphaerales calcite production per areaStanding stocksEarth System ResearchHeteropodsStation labelForaminifera + Coccosphaerales calcite production per area
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Planktic calcifiers standing stocks and carbonate production in the North Pacific from the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712

2022

The data collection consists of 3 datasets: - Zooplankton standing stocks: this dataset compiles the standing stocks (ind/m³), the integrated standing stocks (ind/m²) and the integrated CaCO3 standing stocks (mg/m²) for three groups of zooplanktonic calcifying organisms, pteropods, heteropods and foraminifers. The organisms were collected by oblique towing (Ø 0.5 m, 90 μm mesh size, SeaGear mechanical flowmeter) in the North Pacific between Hawaii and the Gulf of Alaska during the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712 in August 2017. The sampling strategy was designed to capture an integrated sample of all foraminifers, pteropods and heteropods from juveniles to adults living throughout the upper wa…

Carbonate productionStanding stocksforaminiferaCoccolithophoresHeteropodspteropodsNorth Pacific
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