Search results for "CLASSIFICATION."

showing 10 items of 29269 documents

Regulation of hdc expression and HDC activity by enological factors in lactic acid bacteria.

2008

Aims:  The aim of this work was to study the influence of enological factors on the histidine decarboxylase gene (hdc) expression and on histidine decarboxylase enzyme (HDC) activity in Lactobacillus hilgardii, Pediococcus parvulus and Oenococcus oeni. Methods and Results:  Cell extracts and whole cells were used. Glucose, fructose, malic acid and citric acid diminished the hdc expression. Ethanol did not increase hdc expression or activity in cells, but increased HDC activity. Temperature and pH had effect on the activity of HDC but not on hdc expression. Tartaric acid and l-lactic acid, and sulphur dioxide (SO2) had no effect on enzyme synthesis and activity. Bacterial species differ in t…

ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesLactobacillus hilgardiiFructoseHistidine DecarboxylaseApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologychemistry.chemical_compoundMalolactic fermentationSulfur DioxideDicarboxylic AcidsPediococcusOenococcus oenibiologyved/biologyTemperaturefood and beveragesFructoseGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationHistidine decarboxylaseEnzyme assayLactic acidCulture MediaLactobacillusGlucosechemistryBiochemistryGene Expression RegulationLactobacillaceaeFermentationbiology.proteinMalic acidLeuconostocBiotechnologyJournal of applied microbiology
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Antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of selected Egyptian medicinal plants.

2011

Medicinal plants have been used as a source of remedies since ancient times in Egypt. The present study was designed to investigate the antibacterial activity and the cytotoxicity of the organic extracts from 16 selected medicinal plants of Egypt. The study was also extended to the isolation of the antiproliferative compound jaeschkeanadiol p-hydroxybenzoate (FH-25) from Ferula hermonis. The microbroth dilution was used to determine the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the samples against twelve bacterial strains belonging to four species, Providencia stuartii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Escherichia coli, while a resazurin assay was used to assess the cytoto…

ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPharmaceutical ScienceBreast NeoplasmsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsProvidenciamedicine.disease_causeAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMinimum inhibitory concentrationInhibitory Concentration 50MagnoliopsidaCell Line TumorKlebsiellaPseudomonasDrug DiscoverymedicineEscherichia coliHumansVitisCytotoxicityMedicinal plantsEscherichia coliPharmacologyLeukemiaPlants MedicinalbiologyTraditional medicineved/biologyPlant ExtractsProvidencia stuartiiOrganic ChemistryResazurinbiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicAnti-Bacterial AgentsFerulaComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmMolecular MedicineEgyptFemaleAntibacterial activitySesquiterpenesFerula hermonisPhytotherapyPlanta medica
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In-Depth Characterization of Bioactive Extracts from Posidonia oceanica Waste Biomass

2019

© 2019 by the authors.

ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPhytochemicalsPharmaceutical ScienceBiomassMicrobiologiaantioxidant capacity7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEcologia marinaAntioxidantsFoodborne Diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundMicevalorisationAnti-Infective AgentsDrug DiscoveryFood scienceAntifungal activityBiomasslcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Caliciviridae InfectionsPlant Proteinschemistry.chemical_classificationFeline calicivirusAlismatalesbiologyultrasound04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceantiviralLipids6. Clean waterAntioxidant capacityMicrobiologia marinaPosidonia oceanicaMitosporic FungiValorisationValorisationMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPolysaccharideArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologyPhenolsPolysaccharidesUltrasoundAnimalsHumansAntiviralHot water extractionEthanolEthanol010405 organic chemistryved/biologyPlant Extractsantifungal activityNorovirusWaterbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesEcologiaHot water extractionRAW 264.7 Cellslcsh:Biology (General)chemistryCatsSolventsAntiviralesQuímica Analíticahot water extractionMurine norovirusCalicivirus FelineMarine Drugs
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CYGD: the Comprehensive Yeast Genome Database.

2005

The comprehensive resource is available under http://mips.gsf.de/genre/proj/yeast/.; International audience; The Comprehensive Yeast Genome Database (CYGD) compiles a comprehensive data resource for information on the cellular functions of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and related species, chosen as the best understood model organism for eukaryotes. The database serves as a common resource generated by a European consortium, going beyond the provision of sequence information and functional annotations on individual genes and proteins. In addition, it provides information on the physical and functional interactions among proteins as well as other genetic elements. These cellular network…

ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesSACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE GENOME;COMPREHENSIVE YEAST GENOME DATABASE;CYGD;PROTEIN INTERACTION;EUROPEAN CONSORTIUM;SEQUENCE INFORMATION;YEAST GENOME;SEQUENCED EUKARYOTIC GENOMEcomputer.software_genreGenomeSaccharomycesUser-Computer InterfaceSequence Analysis ProteinDatabases GeneticYEAST GENOME[INFO.INFO-BI] Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]0303 health sciences[SDV.BIBS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM]biologyDatabase030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyEUROPEAN CONSORTIUMArticlesGenomicsCYGD[SDV.BIBS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM]PROTEIN INTERACTIONSEQUENCED EUKARYOTIC GENOMEnucleic acidsCOMPREHENSIVE YEAST GENOME DATABASEBio-informatiqueGenome FungalSEQUENCE INFORMATIONSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsBioinformaticsSaccharomyces cerevisiae610Saccharomyces cerevisiaeGenètica molecularSACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE GENOMESaccharomyces03 medical and health sciencesAnnotationGeneticsSIMAPModel organismGene030304 developmental biologyBinding Sitesved/biologyMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport Proteinsbiology.organism_classificationYeast[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]computerSDV:BIBSTranscription Factors
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Inferring Phytoplankton, Terrestrial Plant and Bacteria Bulk δ¹³C Values from Compound Specific Analyses of Lipids and Fatty Acids.

2015

Stable isotope mixing models in aquatic ecology require δ13C values for food web end members such as phytoplankton and bacteria, however it is rarely possible to measure these directly. Hence there is a critical need for improved methods for estimating the δ13C ratios of phytoplankton, bacteria and terrestrial detritus from within mixed seston. We determined the δ13C values of lipids, phospholipids and biomarker fatty acids and used these to calculate isotopic differences compared to the whole-cell δ13C values for eight phytoplankton classes, five bacterial taxa, and three types of terrestrial organic matter (two trees and one grass). The lipid content was higher amongst the phytoplankton (…

ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesta1172lcsh:MedicineAlgaeaquatic ecologyterrestrial plantsPhytoplanktonTerrestrial plantBotanyMetabolomics14. Life underwaterBiomasslcsh:Sciencevesiekologia2. Zero hungerBiomass (ecology)Carbon IsotopesMultidisciplinaryDetritusbiologyδ13CBacteriaved/biologyStable isotope ratioSestonFatty Acidsfungilcsh:R15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationLipidsbacteria bulk13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistryPhytoplanktonphytoplanktonta1181lcsh:QBiomarkersResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Modelling the removal and reversible immobilization of murine noroviruses in a Phaeozem under various contamination and rinsing conditions

2018

International audience; Enteric viruses entering the soil with contaminated irrigation water can reach groundwater or be internalized in plants through their roots without being inactivated. Their fate in the soil depends on the virus, the soil and the soil solution. In order to write a mathematical model suitable for a Calcaric Phaeozem, we investigated the removal of murine norovirus and reversible immobilization in aggregate columns according to a saturation procedure, conditions between contamination and rinsing time, temperature and soil solution. Viruses were quantified before and after 0.45‐μm filtration with an RT‐qPCR (real‐time polymerase chain reaction). Experimental results supp…

viruses0208 environmental biotechnologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesSoil Science02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsoilAdsorptionlawPhaeozemFreundlich equationFiltration0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChemistryved/biologyContaminationwastewater reusesimulation6. Clean waterenteric virusvirus fate020801 environmental engineeringEnvironmental chemistry[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virologygeochemical changesSaturation (chemistry)GroundwaterMurine norovirus
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Transfection of lipoma cells with papilloma bovine virus subgenomic fragment.

1991

Abstract Lipoma cells with consistent chromosomal aberration have been transfected with plasmids carrying papilloma bovine virus subgenomic fragment (PBV 69). The succesful transformation of the cells was ascerted on the changed growth pattern of the cells in liquid medium, colony formation in soft agar and modified cell appearrance in electron microscopy; transfection with PBV 69 has not been, however, sufficient to immortalize lipoma cells.

virusesCellEndoplasmic ReticulumTransfectionVirusPlasmidotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineTumor Cells CulturedHumansBovine papillomavirusSubgenomic mRNABovine papillomavirus 1Cell Line TransformedChromosome AberrationsbiologyMusclesCell DifferentiationCell BiologyTransfectionFibroblastsbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseCell Transformation ViralVirologyClone CellsMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissueCell culturePapillomaLipomaCell DivisionCell biology international reports
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The effect of carvacrol on enteric viruses.

2014

Carvacrol, a monoterpenic phenol, is said to have extensive antimicrobial activity in a wide range of food spoilage or pathogenic fungi, yeast and bacteria. The aim of this study was to assess its antiviral activity on norovirus surrogates, feline calicivirus (FCV), murine norovirus (MNV), and hepatitis A virus (HAV), as well as its potential in food applications. Initially, different concentrations of carvacrol (0.25, 0.5, 1%) were individually mixed with each virus at titers of ca. 6-7 log TCID50/ml and incubated 2h at 37°C. Carvacrol at 0.5% completely inactivated the two norovirus surrogates, whereas 1% concentration was required to achieve ca. 1 log reduction of HAV. In lettuce wash wa…

virusesDisinfectantFood spoilageved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyAntiviral AgentsMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineCarvacrolFeline calicivirusbiologyved/biologyNorovirusGeneral MedicineLettucebiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialchemistryNorovirusFood MicrobiologyMonoterpenesCymenesHepatitis A virusBacteriaFood ScienceMurine norovirusCalicivirus FelineDisinfectantsInternational journal of food microbiology
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Adventiv-Embryonen aus Nicotiana-kallus, der bei Hohen Lichtintensitäten Kultiviert wurde

1965

The formation of embryonic structures in Nicotiana callus tissue has been reported. High intensity of light as a stimulating factor in differentiation is discussed.

virusesEmbryonic StructureCallusHigh intensityfungiBotanyGeneticsfood and beveragesPlant ScienceBiologymusculoskeletal systembiology.organism_classificationNicotianaPlanta
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Internalization of novel non-viral vector TAT-streptavidin into human cells

2007

BMC Biotechnology, 7 (1)

virusesEndocytic cyclePROTEINS + POLYPEPTIDES (BIOCHEMISTRY)02 engineering and technologyei-virusperäinen vektoriProtein EngineeringgeeniterapiaPost Transductionchemistry.chemical_compoundTHERAPIES + THERAPEUTICS (MEDICINE)Drug Delivery SystemsLääketieteen bioteknologia - Medical biotechnologyInternalizationmedia_commoninfo:eu-repo/classification/ddc/5700303 health sciencesPinocytosisNocodazoleVEKTOREN (GENETISCHE TECHNIKEN)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLife sciencesCell biologyEndosomal EscapeBiotinylationGene Products tatVirusesVECTORS (GENETIC TECHNIQUES)VEKTOREN (GENETISCHE TECHNIKEN); THERAPIEN + THERAPEUTIK (MEDIZIN); PROTEINE + POLYPEPTIDE (BIOCHEMIE); VECTORS (GENETIC TECHNIQUES); THERAPIES + THERAPEUTICS (MEDICINE); PROTEINS + POLYPEPTIDES (BIOCHEMISTRY)0210 nano-technologyTHERAPIEN + THERAPEUTIK (MEDIZIN)BiotechnologyResearch ArticleStreptavidinEndosomeImmunoelectron microscopymedia_common.quotation_subjectRecombinant Fusion Proteinslcsh:BiotechnologyGenetic VectorsBiologyEndocytosis03 medical and health sciencesstreptavidiiniddc:570lcsh:TP248.13-248.65HumansEndosomal Marker030304 developmental biologyMolecular biologyEndocytic VesiclechemistryStreptavidinTATPROTEINE + POLYPEPTIDE (BIOCHEMIE)HeLa CellsBMC Biotechnology
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