Search results for "CLO"

showing 10 items of 9986 documents

Thiol-Stabilized Atomically Precise, Superatomic Silver Nanoparticles for Catalyzing Cycloisomerization of Alkynyl Amines

2018

Abstract Both the electronic and surface structures of metal nanomaterials play critical roles in determining their chemical properties. However, the non-molecular nature of conventional nanoparticles makes it extremely challenging to understand the molecular mechanism behind many of their unique electronic and surface properties. In this work, we report the synthesis, molecular and electronic structures of an atomically precise nanoparticle, [Ag206L72]q (L = thiolate, halide; q = charge). With a four-shell Ag7@Ag32@Ag77@Ag90 Ino-decahedral structure having a nearly perfect D5h symmetry, the metal core of the nanoparticle is co-stabilized by 68 thiolate and 4 halide ligands. Both electroche…

superatomMaterials sciencemetal nanoclustersatomically precise nanoparticlesNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesSilver nanoparticleNanomaterialsCycloisomerizationjalometallitReactivity (chemistry)ta116PlasmonMultidisciplinaryta114Superatom021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynanocatalysisnobel metal0104 chemical sciencesDensity functional theorynanohiukkaset0210 nano-technologyNational Science Review
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Global analysis of the pMSSM in light of the Fermi GeV excess: prospects for the LHC Run-II and astroparticle experiments

2016

We present a new global fit of the 19-dimensional phenomenological Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (pMSSM-19) that comply with all the latest experimental results from dark matter indirect, direct and accelerator dark matter searches. We show that the model provides a satisfactory explanation of the excess of gamma-rays from the Galactic centre observed by the Fermi~Large Area Telescope, assuming that it is produced by the annihilation of neutralinos in the Milky Way halo. We identify two regions that pass all the constraints: the first corresponds to neutralinos with a mass ~80-100 GeV annihilating into WW with a branching ratio of 95% ; the second to heavier neutralinos, with mass ~…

supersymmetry and cosmologyParticle physicsMilky WayAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesgamma ray experiments7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)PhysicsAnnihilationLarge Hadron Colliderdark matter detectorsdark matter theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phAstronomy and AstrophysicsNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13. Climate actionExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHaloFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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La ecología del mirlo Turdus merula en los naranjales: un estudio a largo plazo

2015

Se estudiaron algunos aspectos demográficos y de la biología reproductiva del mirlo común Turdus merula en una superficie de 17 ha dedicada al cultivo del naranjo en la localidad valenciana de Sagunto. Mediante la aplicación mixta de la técnica de la parcela y de la búsqueda de nidos se calculó el número de parejas nidificantes desde 1975 hasta 2015 y se obtuvo información sobre el tamaño de la puesta, el éxito reproductor y las causas del fracaso de los nidos. El programa de anillamiento llevado a cabo en cuatro sesiones anuales desde el año 2000 hasta 2009 proporcionó información sobre la filopatria natal, la proporción de sexos y la supervivencia de los adultos. La variación estacional d…

supervivenciadecliveUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAéxito reproductoreclosión asincrónicavariación estacional del tamaño de la puestadinámica poblacionalsex ratiodispersión:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]
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Supramolecular Organocatalysis in Water Mediated by Macrocyclic Compounds

2018

In the last decades many efforts have been devoted to design supramolecular organocatalysts able to work in water as the reaction medium. The use of water as solvent provides promising benefits with respect to environmental impact. In this context, macrocyclic compounds played a role of primary importance thanks to their ease of synthesis and their molecular recognition abilities toward the reactants. The aim of this review is to give an overview of the recent advances in the field of supramolecular organocatalysis in water, focusing the attention on calixarene and cyclodextrins derivatives. Calixarenes and cyclodextrins, thanks to their hydrophobic cavities, are able to host selectively th…

supramolecular organocatalysisSupramolecular chemistryContext (language use)Review010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:ChemistryHydrophobic effectMolecular recognitionCalixareneHydrophobic effectsupramolecular organocatalysis Water Hydrophobic effect molecular recognition Calixarenes CyclodextrinsCyclodextrins010405 organic chemistryChemistryRegioselectivityWaterGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesChemistrylcsh:QD1-999Organic reactionOrganocatalysismolecular recognitionCalixarenes
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Liquid Structure Scenario of the Archetypal Supramolecular Deep Eutectic Solvent: Heptakis(2,6-di-O-methyl)-β-cyclodextrin/levulinic Acid

2023

The concept of supramolecular solvents has been recently introduced, and the extended liquid-state window accessible for mixtures of functionalized cyclodextrins (CDs) with hydrogen bond (HB) donor species, e.g., levulinic acid, led to the debut of supramolecular deep eutectic solvents (SUPRA-DES). These solvents retain CD’s inclusion ability and complement it with enhanced solvation effectiveness due to an extended HB network. However, so far, these promising features were not rationalized in terms of a microscopic description, thus hindering a more complete capitalization. This is the first joint experimental and computational study on the archetypal SUPRA-DES: heptakis- (2,6-di-O-methyl)…

supramolecular hydrogen bonding low melting mixtures cyclodextrin solvationSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Effetto dello stiro sulle proprietà fisiche e antimicrobiche di fibre a base di PCL contenenti clorexidina

2012

suture antimicrobiche PCL clorexidina
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Investigation of the elastic and inelastic scattering of 4He from 11B in the energy range 29-50.5 MeV

2018

We have measured the angular distributions for the elastic and inelastic scattering of 4He from 11B in the isochronous cyclotron U-150 M INP RK. The extracted α-particles beam has been accelerated to energy 29 MeV and then directed to 11B target. The experimental results were analyzed within the framework of both the optical model using different complex potential and the double folding potential obtained with different density-dependent NN interactions which give the corresponding values of the nuclear incompressibility K in the Hartree-Fock calculation of nuclear matter. peerReviewed

syklotronitNuclear Theoryscattering (physics)sirontaelasticityydinfysiikkacyclotronskimmoisuus
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Hysteretic Systems Subjected to Delta Correlated Input

1994

The paper deals with the evaluation of the probabilistic response of a single degree of freedom elastic-perfectly plastic system subjected to a delta correlated input process. The probabilistic characterisation of the response is here obtained by considering the accumulated plastic deformations as a compound homogeneous Poisson process independent of the external input. In this case the former can be considered as an external noise acting on the linear system. A closed form solution is also obtained and the analytic expression is compared with the customary Monte-Carlo method.

symbols.namesakeAnalytical expressionsMathematical analysisLinear systemsymbolsProbabilistic logicProcess (computing)Poisson processExternal noiseClosed-form expressionSingle degree of freedomMathematics
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Stochastic linearization for the response of MDOF systems subjected to external and parametric Gaussian excitations

1991

The stochastic linearization approach is examined for the most general case of non zero-mean response of non-linear MDOF systems subjected to parametric and external Gaussian white excitations. It is shown that, for these systems too, stochastic linearization and Gaussian closure are two equivalent approaches if the former is applied to the coefficients of the Ito differential rule. Moreover, an extension of the Atalik-Utku approach to non zero-mean response systems allows to obtain simple formulations for the linearized drift coefficients. Some applications show the good accuracy of the method.

symbols.namesakeSimple (abstract algebra)Control theoryLinearizationGaussiansymbolsClosure (topology)Applied mathematicsRandom vibrationDifferential (infinitesimal)Parametric statisticsMathematics
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Efficacy of the cloud computing technology in the management of communications and business processes of the companies

2016

W artykule zbadano tendencje rozwoju i stosowania różnych klas systemów informatycznych w zarządzaniu w relacji do rodzajów procesów biznesowych. Zaprezentowano krótki przegląd aktualnego stanu wykorzystania technologii chmury obliczeniowej na świecie i na Ukrainie. Korzyści wynikające z zastosowania modelu "SaaS - Software as a Service" zostały wyjaśnione na przykładzie innowacji międzynarodowego projektu "Bitrix 24", w którym zrealizowane zostały główne cele systemów CRM w połączeniu z szerokimi możliwościami koordynacji procesów komunikacyjnych i biznesowych nowoczesnych firm. Projekt ten został przetłumaczony na większość języków europejskich i wykorzystuje narzędzia społecznego środowi…

systemy CRMCRMsystemscloud computing technologiesspołeczny Intranetcommunicationssocial Intranetzarządzanie procesami biznesowymikomunikacjasystemy ERPERP-systemsbusiness processes managementtechnologie chmury obliczeniowejPolish Journal of Management Studies
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