Search results for "COD"

showing 10 items of 2985 documents

Improving Karhunen-Loeve based transform coding by using square isometries

2002

We propose, for an image compression system based on the Karhunen-Loeve transform implemented by neural networks, to take into consideration the 8 square isometries of an image block. The proper isometry applied puts the 8*8 square image block in a standard position, before applying the image block as input to the neural network architecture. The standard position is defined based on the variance of its four 4*4 sub-blocks (quadro partitioned) and brings the sub-block having the greatest variance in a specific corner and in another specific adjoining corner the sub-block having the second variance (if this is not possible the third is considered). The use of this "preprocessing" phase was e…

Karhunen–Loève theoremTheoretical computer scienceArtificial neural networkCompression (functional analysis)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAlgorithmSquare (algebra)Transform codingData compressionMathematicsBlock (data storage)Image compression
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Increased Susceptibility to Skin Carcinogenesis Associated with a Spontaneous Mouse Mutation in the Palmitoyl Transferase Zdhhc13 Gene

2015

International audience; Here we describe a spontaneous mutation in the Zdhhc13 (zinc finger, DHHC domain containing 13) gene (also called Hip14l), one of 24 genes encoding palmitoyl acyltransferase (PAT) enzymes in the mouse. This mutation (Zdhhc13luc) was identified as a nonsense base substitution, which results in a premature stop codon that generates a truncated form of the ZDHHC13 protein, representing a potential loss-of-function allele. Homozygous Zdhhc13luc/Zdhhc13luc mice developed generalized hypotrichosis, associated with abnormal hair cycle, epidermal and sebaceous gland hyperplasia, hyperkeratosis, and increased epidermal thickness. Increased keratinocyte proliferation and accel…

KeratinocytesPathologySkin NeoplasmsMutantMESH: Codon TerminatorMESH: Epidermal Cellsmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryMESH: Acyltransferases / genetics*MESH: Keratinocytes / physiologyMice0302 clinical medicineHair cycleMESH: AnimalsPalmitoyl acyltransferase0303 health sciencesintegumentary systemNF-kappa B3. Good healthPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureNeutrophil Infiltration030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCodon TerminatorKeratinocytemedicine.medical_specialtyClinical SciencesOncology and CarcinogenesisDermatologyBiologyMESH: PhenotypeMESH: Skin Neoplasms / etiologyArticleMESH: Skin Neoplasms / genetics*03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Genetic Predisposition to Disease*medicineAnimalsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseTerminatorMESH: NF-kappa B / physiologyCodonMESH: MiceMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyEpidermis (botany)Dermatology & Venereal DiseasesMESH: Leukocyte Elastase / metabolismCell BiologyMESH: Bromodeoxyuridine / metabolismNFKB1Molecular biologyMESH: Neutrophil Infiltration[SDV.GEN.GA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal geneticsBromodeoxyuridineEpidermal CellsMutationNIH 3T3 CellsMESH: Mutation*Leukocyte ElastaseCarcinogenesisDHHC domainAcyltransferasesMESH: NIH 3T3 CellsJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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p53 mutations are common in human papillomavirus type 38-positive non-melanoma skin cancers

2004

Copyright © 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keratinocytesp53Human papillomavirusCancer ResearchE6 proteinSkin NeoplasmsNon-melanoma-skin cancerImmunoblottingmedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionmedicineAnimalsHuman papillomavirusCodonPapillomaviridaeGeneCells CulturedE6integumentary systemReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionbusiness.industryDNAExonsCervical cellsFibroblastsGenes p53Coculture TechniquesRatsRetroviridaeOncologyMutationCancer researchCarcinogenesisbusinessNon melanomaCancer Letters
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Concurrent and Distributed Projection through Local Interference for Wireless Sensor Networks

2012

In this paper we use a gossip algorithm to obtain the projection of the observed signal into a subspace of lower dimension. Gossip algorithms allow distributed, fast and efficient computations on a Wireless Sensor Network and they can be properly modified to evaluate the sought projection. By combining computation coding with gossip algorithms we proposed a novel strategy that leads to important saving on convergence time as well as exponentially decreasing energy consumption, as the size of the network increases.

Key distribution in wireless sensor networksComputer engineeringGossip algorithmsComputer scienceComputationReal-time computingEnergy consumptionWireless sensor networkSubspace topologyCoding (social sciences)
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Some thoughts about the conceptual / procedural distinction in translation: a key-logging and eye-tracking study of processing effort

2014

This article builds on the conceptual / procedural distinction postulated by Relevance Theory to investigate processing effort in translation task execution. Drawing on relevance-theoretic assumptions, it assumes that instances related to procedural encodings will require more effortful processing not only in relation to the time spent on the task but also in terms of product indicators such as seconds per word and number of micro translation units per word. Drawing on key-logging and eye-tracking data, the article shows that there are statistically significant differences when conceptual and procedural encodings are analysed in selected areas of interest, with instances related to procedur…

Key loggingSeguimiento ocular (eye tracking)Linguistics and LanguageTranslation process research; Relevance Theory; Conceptual; Procedural distinction; Key logging; Eye trackingCodificación conceptual / procedimentalRelation (database)Computer scienceRelevance TheoryRegistros de teclado y ratón (key logging)computer.software_genreKeystroke loggingLanguage and LinguisticsEducationTask (project management)Encoding (semiotics)Teoría de la RelevanciaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASEye trackingProceso de traducción; Teoría de la Relevancia; Codificación conceptual / procedimental; Registros de teclado y ratón (key logging); Seguimiento ocular (eye tracking)business.industryRelevance theorySIGNAL (programming language)Traducción e InterpretaciónTranslation process researchProceso de traducción:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Eye trackingArtificial intelligenceConceptual / procedural distinctionbusinesscomputerNatural language processingWord (computer architecture)MonTI. Monografías de Traducción e Interpretación
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Le traduzioni dall’inglese nelle prime due serie della Biblioteca dell’Economista : ipotesi di studio da una prospettiva linguistica

2011

From 1850 to 1868, the Sicilian economist Francesco Ferrara was editor-in-chief of the Biblioteca dell’Economista, a series of economic treatises – published in Italy and abroad – among the best known and most important of that period. Ferrara and his assistants, among whom was his friend Emerico Amari, translated scores of economic pages into Italian laying the foundation to the specialized translation in the economic field. They also contributed to the development and further specialization of an Italian economic lexicon. This paper provides three research targets on Ferrara’s and Amari’s work from a linguistic point of view. The three proposals, already part of a study project carried ou…

Keywords: Ferrara Amari Biblioteca dell’Economista specialized translation lexicology and lexicography. JEL classification codes: B1Settore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglese
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Detection and visualization of physical knots in macromolecules

2010

Abstract This manuscript provides a pedagogical introduction on how to determine and visualize simple physical knots occurring in polymers, proteins and DNA. We explain how the Alexander polynomial is computed and implemented in a simulation code, and how the structure can be simplified beforehand to save computer time. The concept of knottedness can also be extended in a statistical framework to chains which are not closed. The latter is exemplified by comparing statistics of knots in open random walks and closed random loops.

KnotsPolymersComputer scienceStructure (category theory)ProteinsAlexander polynomialPhysics and Astronomy(all)Random walkMathematics::Geometric TopologyAlexander polynomialVisualizationSimple (abstract algebra)Code (cryptography)AlgorithmVisualizationPhysics Procedia
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Successful SME web design through consumer focus groups

2011

Purpose – The purpose of this research is to pursue two major objectives. First, to identify the key design variables for building successful transactional SME (Small Medium Enterprises) websites. Second, the transactional relevance of each key design variable is tested in order to establish priorities.Design/methodology/approach – The present paper is developed through seven consumer focus groups. Two approaches were used: an ethnographic summary of each focus group (qualitative approach) and a systematic coding procedure (quantitative approach).Findings – The findings indicate that a transactional website should have three main strong points: it must be secure; price information should be…

Knowledge managementTransactional leadershipDummy variablebusiness.industryComputer scienceStrategy and ManagementWeb designMarketingbusinessGeneral Business Management and AccountingFocus groupMedium enterprisesCoding (social sciences)International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management
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A Novel User Interface for Knowledge Base Browsing

2019

Abstract Intuitive user interfaces have been of great concern for GUI developers. The current research, who deals with their designing, faces the term intuitive constantly. The main question is how can the Interface be intuitive? For the moment, the researchers try to provide a very intuitive generic user interface that can be used in a variety of applications. In this paper we provide a solution that can model any applied ontology into a honeycomb menu. The hexagonal shape of the honeycomb has attracted the attention of humans for centuries. As a relevant consequence, the final user can browse any knowledge base very easily with the aid of this interface. Another useful feature is that pro…

Knowledge-based systemsKnowledge basebusiness.industryInterface (Java)Computer scienceHuman–computer interactionApplied ontologyCode (cryptography)User interfacebusinessSemantic WebVariety (cybernetics)Balkan Region Conference on Engineering and Business Education
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Udaremnienie lub ograniczenie zaspokojenia wierzycieli przez niewypłacalnego przedsiębiorcę - wybrane aspekty karnoprawne

2018

Kodeks karnyKodeks cywilnyusunięcie składników podatkowychPenal CodeBanmcruptcy LawPrawo upadłościowefraudulent conveyanceCivil CodeStudia i Materiały "Miscellanea Oeconomicae"
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