Search results for "COLLABORATION"

showing 10 items of 352 documents

Constraints on Cosmic Strings Using Data from the Third Advanced LIGO–Virgo Observing Run

2021

We search for gravitational-wave signals produced by cosmic strings in the Advanced LIGO and Virgo full O3 data set. Search results are presented for gravitational waves produced by cosmic string loop features such as cusps, kinks and, for the first time, kink-kink collisions.cA template-based search for short-duration transient signals does not yield a detection. We also use the stochastic gravitational-wave background energy density upper limits derived from the O3 data to constrain the cosmic string tension, $G\mu$, as a function of the number of kinks, or the number of cusps, for two cosmic string loop distribution models.cAdditionally, we develop and test a third model which interpolat…

High Energy Physics - TheoryDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaftengravitational radiation: stochasticAstronomyCosmic stringsWAVESGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyCosmologyGravitation Cosmology & AstrophysicsGravitationLIMITSCosmic strings & domain wallCosmology & Astrophysicsddc:550Distribution modelsTransient signalenergy: densityLIGOQCstochastic modelLIGO Scientific CollaborationShort durationsCosmic strings & domain walls; Gravitational waves; Gravitation Cosmology & AstrophysicsQBPhysicsCosmic strings & domain wallskinkSettore FIS/03Stochastic systems[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]hep-thPhysicsGravitational effectsarticleGRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION; LIMITS; EVOLUTION; WAVEStensionGravitational-wave signalsCosmologyPhysical Sciencesastro-ph.COGrand unified theories[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational waveAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsGravitational effects; Gravity waves; Stochastic models; Stochastic systems; Cosmic strings; Distribution models; Grand unified theories; Gravitational-wave signals; Orders of magnitude; Short durations; Template-based; Transient signalGravitationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)gr-qcPhysics MultidisciplinaryGRAVITATIONAL-RADIATIONO3FOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPhysics and Astronomy(all)Gravity wavesGravitation and AstrophysicsGravitational wavesTheoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologystatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesTemplate-basedCosmic Strings O3 LIGO Virgoddc:530010306 general physicscosmic stringSTFCInflation (cosmology)Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavestring tensionVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundRCUKLIGOEVOLUTIONCosmic stringStochastic modelsOrders of magnitudeVIRGOHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Evolución de la colaboración científica en la psicología española entre 1970 y 1989

2021

[EN]: The objective of this research is to analyse the evolution of scientific collaboration within Spanish psychology through papers signed by an author who belonged to a Spanish institution of psychology between 1970 and 1989. We analysed a total of 2891 papers published in 29 journals of psychology between 1970 and 1989, examining the scientific collaboration through network analysis, using the UCINET program and Netdraw software. The results indicated that there has been an increased number of papers, authors and signatures over the years, as well as an increased scientific collaboration. Between 1985 and 1989, co-authored papers overcame single-author papers. It is shown that the numbe…

History of ScienceColaboración científicaScientific collaborationSpainHistoria de la cienciaEspaña:1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología [CDU]Producción científicaPsychologyScientific productionPsicología
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FIRST experiment: Fragmentation of Ions Relevant for Space and Therapy

2013

International audience; Nuclear fragmentation processes are relevant in different fields of basic research and applied physics and are of particular interest for tumor therapy and for space radiation protection applications. The FIRST (Fragmentation of Ions Relevant for Space and Therapy) experiment at SIS accelerator of GSI laboratory in Darmstadt, has been designed for the measurement of different ions fragmentation cross sections at different energies between 100 and 1000 MeV/nucleon. The experiment is performed by an international collaboration made of institutions from Germany, France, Italy and Spain. The experimental apparatus is partly based on an already existing setup made of the …

HistorySilicon detectorApplied physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsScintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpace radiation030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingEducationIonExperimental apparatuNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesPhysics and Astronomy (all)0302 clinical medicineFragmentation (mass spectrometry)0103 physical sciencesNeutron detectionddc:530Silicon Vertex DetectorIon010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentScintillation counterRadiation protectionPhysicsDetectorNuclear fragmentationComputer Science ApplicationsInternational collaborationProtection applicationMagnet[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-MED-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Medical Physics [physics.med-ph]Scientific programInternational cooperationNucleonInteraction region
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Inferring intentions through state representations in cooperative human-robot environments

2014

Humans and robots working safely and seamlessly together in a cooperative environment is one of the future goals of the robotics community. When humans and robots can work together in the same space, a whole class of tasks becomes amenable to automation, ranging from collaborative assembly to parts and material handling to delivery. Proposed standards exist for collaborative human-robot safety, but they focus on limiting the approach distances and contact forces between the human and the robot. These standards focus on reactive processes based only on current sensor readings. They do not consider future states or task-relevant information. A key enabler for human-robot safety in cooperative…

Human-robot collaborationOntology[INFO.INFO-OH]Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Intention recognitionBayesian[INFO.INFO-OH] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]KittingReconnaissance de l'intentionManufacturingState relationsRCC8[ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]SimulationUSARSim
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Intention recognition in manufacturing applications

2015

In this article, we present a novel approach to intention recognition, based on the recognition and representation of state information in a cooperative human-robot environment. States are represented by a combination of spatial relations along with cardinal direction information. The output of the Intention Recognition Algorithms will allow a robot to help a human perform a perceived operation or, minimally, not cause an unsafe situation to occur. We compare the results of the Intention Recognition Algorithms to those of an experiment involving human subjects attempting to recognize the same intentions in a manufacturing kitting domain. In almost every case, results show that the Intention…

Human-robot collaborationOntologybusiness.industryComputer scienceGeneral MathematicsManufacturing kittingRoboticsIntention recognitionRoboticsOntology (information science)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsDomain (software engineering)Task (project management)Spatial relationControl and Systems EngineeringHuman–computer interactionRobotArtificial intelligenceState recognitionbusinessRepresentation (mathematics)SoftwareCardinal directionRobotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing
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Digital citizenship and the use of mobile devices in educational institutions

2018

Training in digital competence is one of the concerns in the educational sphere and, either at European, state and regional levels, policies have been developed for promote the responsible use of technologies in digital citizenship and, in particular, with minors and adolescents who live in a digital society. From Europe 2020 Strategy (European Commission, 2010), as well as the strategic framework: Education and Training 2020 (European Commission, 2009), it has been proposed a set of priorities that will be translated into national objectives for all member countries of the European Union, as a purpose for the year 2020. In this sense, following the European directives, in the Spanish conte…

ICT-based educationchildren as citizenseducational contexts and children's rightsinterprofessional collaborationyouth and schools at risk
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Dispositifs interculturels à distance

2008

In the context of intercultural online communication, certain dimensions of ICT we might call “figures sensibles” (Boutaud 2006) can be critically useful to understand co-construction, especially when these dimensions are also constitutive of an educational context. Thus, transparency, performance and conviviality help us interpret what can be called collaborative online interaction. Dispositive memory thrives on these dimensions and completes them. It explains in part the continuity of socially constructed identity of the community in question. It is the community aspect which in our context imposes itself despite cultural differences.

ICTEcommunication interculturelleTICformation à distancefrancophoneinteractionFrancophoniecollaboration[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencestechnological mediationmédiation technologiqueICTdistance learningintercultural communicationTICEe-learning
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In search of the « good practice »: managing time to frame inter-organizational collaboration

2017

Communication donnée dans la section : Sub-theme 10 : (SWG) Becoming Good: How to Study the Emergence of Ethical Practice in Organizing; International audience

IRG_AXE3[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationGood practice[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationCollaborationManagement
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Oral CorticoSteroid sparing with biologics in severe asthma: A remark of the Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI)

2020

According to the data derived from several national and international registries, including SANI (Severe Asthma Network Italy), and considering the strong impact that frequent or regular use of oral corticosteroid has on quality of life (QoL) of severe asthmatics, as well as on the costs for managing corticosteroid-related diseases, oral corticosteroid sparing up to withdrawal should be considered a primary outcome in the management of severe asthma. New biologics have clearly demonstrated that this effect is possible, with concomitant reduction in the rate of exacerbations and in symptom control. Then, there is no reason for using so frequently oral corticosteroid before having explored al…

ISAR International Severe Asthma RegistrySHARPPediatricsSevere asthmaSA severe asthmaBiologics Oral corticosteroids Real-life Registr Severe asthmaOmalizumabforced expiratory volume in the 1st secondFood &ampGrading of Recommendations Assessmentchronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposisFEV1chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeEMAReal WorldEuropean Medicines AgencyBiologics; Oral corticosteroids; Real-life; Registr; Severe asthmaOral corticosteroidsFDA Food & Drug AdministrationImmunology and Allergy030223 otorhinolaryngologySevere Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaborationmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyReal-lifeCRSwNPOCSsBenralizumabDupilumabCRSwNP chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposisGRADESHARP Severe Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaboration Patient-centredSevere Asthma Network in ItalyFDAmedicine.drugPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergymedicine.medical_specialtyDrug AdministrationGINA Global Initiative for AsthmaRW Real WorldImmunologymacromolecular substancesRWSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioBiologicsInternational Severe Asthma RegistryISAR03 medical and health sciencesSADisease registrySARP Severe Asthma Research ProgramPatient-centredmedicineAsthmabusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNASANI Severe Asthma Network in ItalySANIBiological productmedicine.diseaseOCSs Oral CorticoSteroidsGINASARPSevere Asthma Research ProgramFEV1 forced expiratory volume in the 1st second030228 respiratory systemchemistrynervous systemRegistrEMA European Medicines AgencyDevelopment and EvaluationSevere asthma Biologics Oral corticosteroids Real-life Registrbusinesslcsh:RC581-607Global Initiative for AsthmaMepolizumabGRADE Grading of Recommendations Assessment Development and Evaluation
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Bibliometric profile of the global scientific research on multiple sclerosis (2003-2012)

2015

[Background and objectives]: The aim of this paper is to analyse the scientific research on multiple sclerosis using a bibliographic analysis of articles published during the period 2003-2012. [Methods]: The items under study were obtained from the Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCI-E) database, which was accessed through the Web of Science (WOS) platform. All records with the term multiple sclerosis in the title, plus all articles published in the journals Multiple Sclerosis and Multiple Sclerosis Journal, were analysed. [Results]: A total of 9778 articles, with 160,966 citations, were retrieved on multiple sclerosis, and the majority of the articles were published in Multiple Sclerosis …

Impact factorbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisCitationsLibrary scienceArticlesmedicine.diseaseDatabases BibliographicClinical neurologyMultiple sclerosisNeurologyScientific collaborationBibliometricsmedicineHumansSubject areasNeurology (clinical)Impact factorCitationbusinessMultiple Sclerosis
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