Search results for "COLOR"

showing 10 items of 2721 documents

Advances in endoscopic imaging of colorectal neoplasia.

2010

Colon cancer screening is arguably the most important activity performed by gastroenterologists. Recent decreases in rates of death from colorectal cancer indicate that screening methods such as colonoscopy have a positive impact. There is still room for improvement, however, particularly in prevention of right-sided colon cancer. Practice issues, such as making colonoscopy more comfortable, safer, and less costly, are keys to continued success in cancer prevention. Colonoscopy techniques, technologies, and quality control measures have advanced to improve detection, classification, and removal of early neoplasias. In particular, slow, careful inspection of the colon by gastroenterologists …

Endoscopic ultrasoundmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerColonPopulationColonoscopyColonic PolypsInflammatory bowel diseaseChromoendoscopyEndosonographyPredictive Value of TestsImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedEndomicroscopyMedicineHumansMass ScreeningeducationEarly Detection of Cancereducation.field_of_studyCancer preventionHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testColonoscopesbusiness.industryGastroenterologyColonoscopyEquipment Designmedicine.diseaseRadiologybusinessColorectal NeoplasmsPrecancerous ConditionsGastroenterology
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Flotillin-involved uptake of silica nanoparticles and responses of an alveolar-capillary barrier in vitro

2013

AbstractDrug and gene delivery via nanoparticles across biological barriers such as the alveolar-capillary barrier of the lung constitutes an interesting and increasingly relevant field in nanomedicine. Nevertheless, potential hazardous effects of nanoparticles (NPs) as well as their cellular and systemic fate should be thoroughly examined. Hence, this study was designed to evaluate the effects of amorphous silica NPs (Sicastar) and (poly)organosiloxane NPs (AmOrSil) on the viability and the inflammatory response as well as on the cellular uptake mechanisms and fate in cells of the alveolar barrier. For this purpose, the alveolar epithelial cell line (NCI H441) and microvascular endothelial…

EndosomeCell SurvivalLipid BilayersPharmaceutical ScienceGene deliverysilica nanoparticlesEndocytosisClathrinNP transportCell LineDrug Delivery SystemsAlveolar-capillary barrierAlveolar capillary barrierElectric ImpedanceHumansColoring AgentsInflammationFlotillin-1/-2-dependent uptake/traffickingbiologyChemistryRhodaminesVesicleMicrocirculationEndothelial CellsMembrane ProteinsGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemSilicon DioxideNP uptakeIn vitroCoculture TechniquesEndocytosisCapillariesEndothelial stem cellPulmonary AlveoliNP-transportNanomedicineCell cultureImmunologybiology.proteinBiophysicsNanoparticlesBiotechnologyEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics
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<title>Textures from stereo-based IR imaging for industrial tire inspection</title>

2000

A conceptual system to produce 3D thermal models of tires for tire inspection and defect characterization is proposed. The system uses registered range and thermal information to build highly detailed 3D models using either a volumetric or mech-based approach. To achieve this goal, two narrow bandpass filters are used in conjunction with two IR cameras to obtain the true temperature of the target body. The thermal information is then translated to texture data and mapped as an overlay onto a 3D model. The textures are realizable through the use of three-component texture maps that include rgb values to specify the texture coordinates in the plane. The objective is to generate a movie loop d…

EngineeringData acquisitionbusiness.industryTexture (cosmology)ThermographyRGB color modelComputer visionVolume renderingOverlayArtificial intelligencebusiness3D modelingTexture mappingSPIE Proceedings
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Design And Characterization Of Automated Color Sensor System

2017

Abstract The paper presents a color sensor system that can process light reflected from a surface and produce a digital output representing the color of the surface. The end-user interface circuit requires only a 3-bit pseudo flash analog-to-digital converter (ADC) in place of the conventional/typical design comprising ADC, digital signal processor and memory. For scalability and compactness, the ADC was designed such that only two comparators were required regardless of the number of color/wavelength to be identified. The complete system design has been implemented in hardware (bread board) and fully characterized. The ADC achieved less than 0.1 LSB for both INL and DNL. The experimental r…

EngineeringDigital signal processorComparatorlcsh:Tbusiness.industryInterface (computing)Process (computing)analog to digital converter (ADC)Integrated circuitlcsh:TechnologyColor sensorlaw.inventionEffective number of bitsControl and Systems Engineeringlawlight sensorlcsh:Technology (General)ScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectronic engineeringlcsh:T1-995Systems designElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinessflash ADCInternational Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems
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An experimental study on relationship between LED lamp characteristics and non image-forming

2017

The general aim of the experimental study, presented in this paper, was that to investigate the relationship between the characteristics of five different types of LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamps, which are nowadays those allowing the highest energy consumption reduction, and the humans non image-forming (NIF) reactions.

EngineeringEnvironmental Engineering0211 other engineering and technologiesEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringLed lamplaw.inventionReduction (complexity)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawCircadian system021105 building & constructionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLightingSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringEnergy consumptionSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaLED lampOptoelectronicsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLighting colorLight-emitting diode2017 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2017 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
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Lighting in educational environments: An example of a complete analysis of the effects of daylight and electric light on occupants

2013

Abstract Light induces not only visual responses but also non-visual effects, indeed it affects performance, mood, attention and influences the synchronization of the biological clock. Duration, timing, intensity and the spectral power distribution of the light that reaches the eyes can have influence on human circadian rhythm and consequently on health. Given the important impact of the non-visual responses on people wellbeing, developing a model that allows lighting designers to predict them is a fundamental goal. In this paper a case study is reported: a series of measurements were carried out in a University classroom in order to study daylight and electric light characteristics and als…

EngineeringEnvironmental Engineeringgenetic structuresSpectral power distributionbusiness.industryBiological clockGeography Planning and DevelopmentSpectral power distributionEducational environmentsCorrelated Color TemperatureBuilding and ConstructionColor temperatureCircadian responseCircadian effectSynchronizationElectric lightDaylightCorrelated Colour TemperatureDaylightCircadian rhythmlightbusinessSimulationCivil and Structural EngineeringBuilding and Environment
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Multicolour LEDs in educational demonstrations of physics and optometry

2014

LED light sources are used to design experimental setup for university courses teaching human color vision. The setup allows to demonstrate various vision characteristics and to apply for student practical exercises to study eye spectral sensitivity in different spectral range using heterochromatic flicker photometry. Technique can be used in laboratory works for students to acquire knowledge in visual perception, basics of electronics and measuring, or it can be applied as fully computer control experiment. Besides studies of the eye spectral sensitivity students can practice in trichromatic color matching and other visual perception tasks

EngineeringVisual perceptionColor visionbusiness.industryFlickerComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVisualizationlaw.inventionLED lampPhotometry (optics)Spectral sensitivitylawComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessLight-emitting diode12th Education and Training in Optics and Photonics Conference
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Solving underwater crimes: development of latent prints made on submerged objects.

2013

Underwater crime scenes always present a challenge for forensic researchers, as the destructive effect of water considerably complicates the chances of recovering material of evidential value. The aim of this study is to tackle the problem of developing marks that have been left on submerged objects. Fingermark deposition was randomly made on two surfaces - glass and plastic whilst the material was submerged under tap water and then left for one to fifteen days before drying and development. For their later development, various reagents - Black Powder, Silver Metallic Powder, Fluorescent Powder, Sudan Black (powder and solution) and Small Particle Reagent - were used and the effectiveness o…

Engineeringbusiness.industryNaphthalenesPathology and Forensic MedicineImmersionForensic engineeringCrime sceneSudan blackHumansIndicators and ReagentsSmall particlesGlassUnderwaterDermatoglyphicsPowdersProcess engineeringbusinessColoring AgentsAzo CompoundsPlasticsFluorescent DyesSciencejustice : journal of the Forensic Science Society
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Visual Behaviour Based Bio-Inspired Polarization Techniques in Computer Vision and Robotics

2012

For long time, it was thought that the sensing of polarization by animals is invariably related to their behavior, such as navigation and orientation. Recently, it was found that polarization can be part of a high-level visual perception, permitting a wide area of vision applications. Polarization vision can be used for most tasks of color vision including object recognition, contrast enhancement, camouflage breaking, and signal detection and discrimination. The polarization based visual behavior found in the animal kingdom is briefly covered. Then, the authors go in depth with the bio-inspired applications based on polarization in computer vision and robotics. The aim is to have a comprehe…

EngineeringpolarizationVisual perceptionColor visionbusiness.industryVisionCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Robotics02 engineering and technologyPolarization (waves)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]01 natural sciences010309 opticsCamouflageBio-inspired0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionVisual behaviourDetection theoryArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Vecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu krāsu uztveres sekmēšana tēlotājdarbībā pirmsskolā

2019

Darba nosaukums: Vecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu krāsu uztveres sekmēšana tēlotājdarbībā pirmskolā. Pētījuma mērķis: teorijā un praksē pārbaudīt vai tēlotājdarbībā iespējams sekmēt vecākā pirmskolas vecuma bērnu krāsu uztveres attīstību. Teorētiskajā daļā apskatīts kāda ir tēlotājdarbības nozīme bērna personības vispusīgā attīstībā, ņemot vērā krāsas lielo ietekmi uz bērna un vēlāk arī uz pieauguša cilvēka emocionālo attīstību. Analizēta literatūra saistībā ar mākslas un krāsu attīstošo ietekmi. Teorētiskā daļa balstās uz D. Lambergas, L. Slavas, I. Celmiņas, M. Dobles, E.Ozola, L. Ozola, P. Antona, Ē. Antona, lekciju materiāliem no Doc.,Dr.,paed. D.Kalējas – Gasparovičas, VISC Pirmskolas i…

Enhancing the color perception of the oldest preschool childrenPirmsskolas pedagoģijaDārta BriedeKvalifikācijas darbsVecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu krāsu uztveres sekmēšana tēlotājdarbībā pirmskolā.
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