Search results for "COMB"

showing 10 items of 7115 documents

Once-Daily Oral Levofloxacin Monotherapy versus Piperacillin/Tazobactam Three Times a Day: A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial in Patients with…

2004

A prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter trial was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of once-daily oral monotherapy with 500 mg levofloxacin in comparison with 4.5 g piperacillin/tazobactam 3 times a day in patients with low-risk febrile neutropenia. Low risk was defined by oral temperatureor = 38.5 degrees C on one occasion oror = 38.0 degrees C twice within 24 hours and granulocytopeniaor = 500/microL for less than 10 days. The primary end point was defined as defervescence after 72 hours followed by at least 7 afebrile days. Secondary end points were overall response, time to defervescence, survival on day 30, and toxicity. Thirty-four episodes were included. Fever o…

AdultMaleOfloxacinTazobactammedicine.medical_specialtyNeutropeniaFeverAdministration OralPenicillanic AcidAntineoplastic AgentsLevofloxacinNeutropeniaFever of Unknown OriginTazobactamDrug Administration ScheduleImmunocompromised HostLevofloxacinNeoplasmsInternal medicineMulticenter trialHumansMedicineProspective StudiesAgedAntibacterial agentPiperacillinbusiness.industryBacterial InfectionsHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomePiperacillin/tazobactamDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleDisease SusceptibilitySafetybusinessFebrile neutropeniaPiperacillinmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Hematology
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High anti-lymphoma activity of bendamustine/mitoxantrone/rituximab in rituximab pretreated relapsed or refractory indolent lymphomas and mantle cell …

2007

On the basis of a preceding phase I study, the current trial explored bendamustine in combination with mitoxantrone and rituximab (BMR) in patients with stage III/IV relapsed or refractory indolent lymphomas and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) with or without prior rituximab containing chemo-immunotherapy (R-chemo) treatment. Therapy consisted of bendamustine 90 mg/m(2) days 1 + 2, mitoxantrone 10 mg/m(2) day 1, rituximab 375 mg/m(2) day 8. Treatment was repeated on day 29 for a total of four cycles. Between 3 April and 04 July, 57 patients were recruited from 24 participating institutions, 39% of whom had received prior R-chemo therapy. Median age was 66 years (40 - 83). Lymphoma subtypes were …

AdultMaleOncologyBendamustineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyPhases of clinical researchLymphoma Mantle-CellAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-DerivedInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineBendamustine HydrochlorideHumansLymphoma FollicularSurvival analysisAgedAged 80 and overSalvage TherapyMitoxantronebusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinRemission InductionAntibodies MonoclonalHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisLymphomaClinical trialTreatment OutcomeOncologyNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMonoclonalFemaleRituximabMitoxantroneRituximabbusinessmedicine.drugLeukemia & Lymphoma
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Phase II Study of Bevacizumab in Combination with Trastuzumab and Capecitabine as First-Line Treatment for HER-2-positive Locally Recurrent or Metast…

2012

Abstract We report the first results from a phase II, open-label study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in combination with trastuzumab and capecitabine as first-line therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)-2-positive locally recurrent (LR) or metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Patients were aged ≥18 years with confirmed breast adenocarcinoma, measurable LR/MBC and documented HER-2-positive disease. Patients received bevacizumab (15 mg/kg on day 1) plus trastuzumab (8 mg/kg on day 1 of cycle 1, 6 mg/kg on day 1 of each subsequent cycle) plus capecitabine (1,000 mg/m2 twice daily, days 1–14) every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxici…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabReceptor ErbB-2HER-2-positivePhases of clinical researchBreast NeoplasmsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedDeoxycytidineDisease-Free SurvivalBreast Neoplasms MaleCapecitabineAcademia-Pharma IntersectTrastuzumabInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineClinical endpointHumansNeoplasm MetastasisAdverse effectskin and connective tissue diseasesCapecitabineAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryFirst-lineMiddle AgedTrastuzumabmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerMetastatic breast cancerBevacizumabOncologyFluorouracilFemaleFluorouracilNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinessmedicine.drug
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Biweekly cetuximab and irinotecan in advanced colorectal cancer patients progressing after at least one previous line of chemotherapy: results of a p…

2008

This is a phase II institutional exploratory trial of biweekly irinotecan and cetuximab administration regimen in metastatic colorectal cancer patients progressing to at least one previous chemotherapy line. A total of 40 patients were treated between November 2005 and November 2007 with irinotecan 180 mg m−2 and cetuximab 500 mg m−2 q2w (every 2 weeks), in every 21-day cycles, until unacceptable toxicity or progressive disease. An overall response rate of 22.5% was obtained (two complete and seven partial responses). The disease control rate was 60%. The time to progression was 3.4 months and the overall survival was 8 months. The toxicity compared very favourably to weekly cetuximab combi…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentCetuximabAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedIrinotecanDrug Administration ScheduleInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical StudiesmedicineHumansProspective StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisAdverse effectAgedChemotherapyCetuximabbusiness.industrymetastatic colorectal cancerbiweekly scheduleAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryClinical trialIrinotecanRegimenOncologyCamptothecinFemaleColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugBritish Journal of Cancer
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Safety and efficacy of outpatient treatment with CPT-11 plus bolus folinic acid/5-fluorouracil as first-line chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal c…

2003

The combination of irinotecan (CPT-11), bolus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and folinic acid (FA) (Saltz regimen) has recently been questioned as first-line chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer after high early death rates due to gastrointestinal and thromboembolic events were reported in two US trials. Therefore, we carefully evaluated the safety and efficacy of this regimen, with high value placed on the management of delayed diarrhea. Forty-six patients with metastatic colorectal cancer received this first-line treatment in nine German outpatient clinics. Dose reductions were mandatory from the first cycle in case of toxicity grade2. Chemotherapy was administered only to diarrhea-free p…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinEarly deathIrinotecanFolinic acidBolus (medicine)Internal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAmbulatory CaremedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesAgedPharmacologyChemotherapybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesSurgerySurvival RateIrinotecanOncologyFluorouracilCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilFirst line chemotherapyColorectal Neoplasmsbusinessmedicine.drugAnti-Cancer Drugs
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Irinotecan Plus Bolus/Infusional 5-Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Patients With Pretreated Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma

2010

Patients with advanced pancreatic cancer failing gemcitabine-based first-line chemotherapy are still in relatively good clinical conditions and may still require second-line chemotherapy, which is frequently administered in daily clinical practice given to without solid scientific support.A retrospective survey was carried out including 40 patients with stage III or IV gemcitabine-refractory pancreatic carcinoma. Patients received standard FOLFIRI regimen biweekly until progression or unacceptable toxicity. Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors and National Cancer Institute common toxicity criteria were employed respectively for response and toxicity assessment.Six partial responses …

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactionsmedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinIrinotecanBolus (medicine)Pancreatic cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineFOLFIRI RegimenHumansPancreatic carcinomaAgedRetrospective StudiesChemotherapybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisGemcitabinePancreatic NeoplasmsIrinotecanOncologyFluorouracilCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drugAmerican Journal of Clinical Oncology
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Irinotecan (CPT-11) and Mitomycin-C (MMC) as Second-Line Therapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer

2005

Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the activity and toxicity of a combination regimen of CPT-11 and mitomycin-c as second-line chemotherapy for pretreated patients with advanced, metastatic, or both, gastric adenocarcinoma. Materials and methods Patients with pretreated metastatic disease or early relapsed after adjuvant chemotherapy were enrolled. Entry criteria included histologic/cytologic diagnosis of gastric adenocarcinoma, age 18 to 75 years, performance status > or =70 (Karnofsky scale), bi-dimensionally measurable disease. Patients received CPT-11 and mitomycin-c at the dosage of 150 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15, and 8 mg/m2 on day 1, respectively, every 4 weeks. The disease …

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsNeutropeniaMitomycinmedicine.medical_treatmentSalvage therapyPhases of clinical researchAdenocarcinomaNeutropeniaIrinotecanGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactormedicineHumansLife TablesPeritoneal NeoplasmsAgedSalvage TherapyChemotherapyLeukopeniaPerformance statusbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsDrug SynergismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival Analysistherapy gastric cancerIrinotecanRegimenTreatment OutcomeItalyOncologyLymphatic MetastasisCamptothecinFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugAmerican Journal of Clinical Oncology
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Paclitaxel, carboplatin and gemcitabine combination as induction chemotherapy for stage IIIA N2 bulky non-small cell lung cancer

2005

<i>Background:</i> Induction chemotherapy followed by surgical resection or definitive radiotherapy for patients affected by stage IIIA N2 bulky non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has been investigated in several trials. <i>Patients and Methods:</i> In this present study, 52 patients with stage IIIA N2 bulky NSCLC with cytologically or histologically confirmed mediastinal lymph node involvement received paclitaxel 175 mg/mq on day 1, carboplatin AUC 5 on day 1 and gemcitabine 1,000 mg/mq on day 1 and 8 every 3 weeks for three cycles as induction chemotherapy. <i>Results:</i> Objective response (4 complete remission and 36 partial remission) was achieved i…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsPaclitaxelmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentDeoxycytidineAntimetaboliteDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleCarboplatinchemistry.chemical_compoundCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansLung cancerAgedNeoplasm StagingChemotherapybusiness.industryRemission InductionInduction chemotherapyLung cancer Paclitaxel Carboplatin stage III ChemotherapyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisGemcitabineGemcitabineCarboplatinrespiratory tract diseasesSurgeryRadiation therapyTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistryPaclitaxelChemotherapy AdjuvantFemaleRadiotherapy Adjuvantbusinessmedicine.drug
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Performance of the Medical Research Council (MRC) and the Leukemia Research Foundation (LRF) score in predicting survival benefit with hypomethylatin…

2018

Patients with primary refractory or relapsed-acute myeloid leukemia (RR-AML), particularly older adults, have dismal outcomes and limited therapy options [1]. Given the tolerability of hypomethylat...

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMyeloidAdolescentendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentHematopoietic stem cell transplantationRisk AssessmentYoung AdultRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousneoplasmsSurvival analysisAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMyeloid leukemiaHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisTransplantationLeukemia Myeloid AcuteLeukemiaTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyTolerabilityHypomethylating agentDrug Resistance Neoplasmhypomethylating agent acute myeloid leukemia.FemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessLeukemia & Lymphoma
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FOLFIRINOX Bevacizumab Is a Promising Therapy for Chemorefractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

2014

<b><i>Purpose:</i></b> Fluoropyrimidines, oxaliplatin, irinotecan and targeted therapies represent the standard treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. After failure of all these treatments, few options are available. In such chemorefractory patients the effect of triplet chemotherapy with bevacizumab (FOLFIRINOX bevacizumab) has never been investigated. <b><i>Patients and Methods:</i></b> 49 consecutive patients bearing unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer and who experienced failure to oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapy were treated with oxaliplatin (85 mg/m<sup>2</sup>), irinotecan (180 mg/m<sup>2</s…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum CompoundsBevacizumabFOLFIRINOXColorectal cancerLeucovorinSalvage therapyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedIrinotecanInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesSurvival rateAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overSalvage Therapybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesOxaliplatinBevacizumabOxaliplatinSurvival RateIrinotecanOncologyDrug Resistance NeoplasmFluorouracilCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugOncology
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