Search results for "CONST"

showing 10 items of 7706 documents

Forms of productive complexity as criteria for educational reconstruction: the design of a teaching proposal on thermodynamics

2014

Abstract The paper discusses teaching materials on thermodynamics, designed and implemented in 5 classes of scientifically-oriented secondary schools in Italy (grade 12). The materials are designed to: i) foster conceptual understanding; ii) create a learning environment rich enough to enable each student to find a personal way for appropriating content knowledge. In order to achieve the first aim, the design takes into account the main results of literature about student's difficulties in thermodynamics. In order to achieve the second aim, forms of “productive complexities” are implemented. The paper presents the design criteria and shows why they have the potential to create an inclusive …

Computer scienceOrder (business)Learning environmentTHERMODYNAMICSMathematics educationcomplex learning environmentThermodynamicsGeneral Materials ScienceThermodynamics secondary school teaching educational reconstruction complex learning environmenteducational reconstructionEducational reconstructionsecondary school teaching
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Constant Time Garbage Collection in SSDs

2021

Computer scienceParallel computingConstant (mathematics)Garbage collection2021 IEEE International Conference on Networking, Architecture and Storage (NAS)
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A Techno-Economic Perspective of Constrained Application Protocol

2017

Among billions of Internet enabled devices that are expected to surround us in the near future, many will be resource constrained, i.e., will have limited power supply, processing power and memory. To cope with these limitations, the Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) has been recently introduced as a lightweight alternative to HTTP for connecting the resource limited devices to the Web. Although the new protocol offers solid technical advantages, it remains uncertain whether a successful uptake will follow, as it depends also on its economic feasibility for the involved stakeholders. Therefore, this paper studies the techno-economic feasibility of CoAP using a systematic methodologica…

Computer sciencePerspective (graphical)Techno economicEnvironmental economicsConstrained Application Protocol
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Automatic fringe pattern enhancement using truly adaptive period-guided bidimensional empirical mode decomposition.

2020

Fringe patterns encode the information about the result of a measurement performed via widely used optical full-field testing methods, e.g., interferometry, digital holographic microscopy, moiré techniques, structured illumination etc. Affected by the optical setup, changing environment and the sample itself fringe patterns are often corrupted with substantial noise, strong and uneven background illumination and exhibit low contrast. Fringe pattern enhancement, i.e., noise minimization and background term removal, at the pre-processing stage prior to the phase map calculation (for the measurement result decoding) is therefore essential to minimize the jeopardizing effect the mentioned error…

Computer sciencePhase contrast microscopyStructured illumination microscopy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesHilbert–Huang transformlaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesbusiness.industrySignal reconstructionVDP::Technology: 500Moiré patternFilter (signal processing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsInterferometryVDP::Teknologi: 500Digital holographic microscopySpatial frequencySpeckle imaging0210 nano-technologybusinessAlgorithmOptics express
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Dynamic 3D Scene Reconstruction and Enhancement

2017

International audience; In this paper, we present a 3D reconstruction and enhancement approach for high quality dynamic city scene reconstructions. We first detect and segment the moving objects using 3D Motion Segmenta-tion approach by exploiting the feature trajectories' behaviours. Getting the segmentations of both the dynamic scene parts and the static scene parts, we propose an efficient point cloud registration approach which takes the advantages of 3-point RANSAC and Iterative Closest Points algorithms to produce precise point cloud alignment. Furthermore, we proposed a point cloud smoothing and texture mapping framework to enhance the results of reconstructions for both the static a…

Computer sciencePoint cloudComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingRANSACPoint Cloud Registration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSegmentationComputer vision3D Scene Enhancement[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMotion Segmentationbusiness.industry3D reconstruction020207 software engineeringFeature (computer vision)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness3D Reconstruction[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingTexture mappingSmoothing
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Architecture and Language for Semantic Reduction of Domain-Specific Models in BPMS

2012

Nowadays each business process management system (BPMS) supports either an industry standard or its own specific modeling language. But no BPMS supports a specific language for each organization. We propose an architecture for building BPMS that allows creating a domain-specific modeling language for every client easily. The main problem is to bridge the gap between the domain-specific language and the executable language. We show that we can look at this problem as a classification of the domain-specific language constructs in the terms of the executable language. To solve this problem we present a novel model transformation language, with which this type of problem can be solved more natu…

Computer scienceProgramming languageModeling languagebusiness.industrycomputer.file_formatcomputer.software_genreDomain (software engineering)Reduction (complexity)Business process managementExecutableArchitecturebusinesscomputerLanguage constructModel transformation languagecomputer.programming_language
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LCL - A Graphical Meta-Language for Specification of Language Constraints

2015

The Object Constraint Language (OCL) is commonly used for constraints in meta-model-based language specifications. However, it may be advantageous to have a domain-specific constraint meta-language optimised for language specifications. A survey of OCL usage in language specifications has been performed, in order to gain an understanding of common constraint patterns. This is used as a starting point for defining a new meta-language for language constraints, Language Constraint Language (LCL), that has an intuitive graphical syntax.

Computer scienceProgramming languagebusiness.industryObject languageSpecification languagecomputer.software_genreUniversal Networking LanguageHigh-level programming languageProgramming language specificationData control languageArtificial intelligenceFirst-generation programming languagebusinesscomputerNatural language processingObject Constraint Languagecomputer.programming_languageProceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development
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Distributed Symbolic Network Quality Assessment for Resource-constrained Devices

2021

After a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is deployed it is subject to significant variations of the quality of its radio links during its lifetime. Knowledge of the condition of the wireless links can be useful to optimize power consumption and increase the reliability of the network. However, resource-constrained nodes may not be able to spare the storage space for network monitoring code. Also, reprogramming deployed nodes can be costly or unfeasible. In this work, we show how an approach based on the exchange of symbolic executable code among nodes enables the assessment of the network status in terms of Packet Reception Rate (PRR) with no extra storage requirements on deployed networks. We…

Computer scienceQuality assessmentSymbolic programmingDistributed computingResource constrainedEmbedded SystemSymbolic code exchangeDistributed computingWireless Sensor Network
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Incomplete 3D motion trajectory segmentation and 2D-to-3D label transfer for dynamic scene analysis

2017

International audience; The knowledge of the static scene parts and the moving objects in a dynamic scene plays a vital role for scene modelling, understanding, and landmark-based robot navigation. The key information for these tasks lies on semantic labels of the scene parts and the motion trajectories of the dynamic objects. In this work, we propose a method that segments the 3D feature trajectories based on their motion behaviours, and assigns them semantic labels using 2D-to-3D label transfer. These feature trajectories are constructed by using the proposed trajectory recovery algorithm which takes the loss of feature tracking into account. We introduce a complete framework for static-m…

Computer scienceScene UnderstandingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Motion (physics)[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionSegmentationMotion Segmentation050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]05 social sciences3D reconstruction[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]2D to 3D conversionFeature (computer vision)TrajectoryKey (cryptography)Robot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligence3D Reconstructionbusiness2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
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Conceptual Differences Among Functional Size Measurement Methods

2007

The paper focuses on measuring and assessing the relation of adaptive maintenance process and quality of open source software (OSS). A framework for assessing adaptive maintenance process is proposed and applied. The framework consists of six sub- processes. Five OSSs with considerable number of releases have been studied empirically. Their main evolutionary and quality characteristics have been measured. The main results of the study are the following:. 1) Software maintainability is affected mostly by the activities of the 'analysis' maintenance sub-process. 2) Software testability is affected by the activities of all maintenance sub-processes. 3) Software reliability is affected mostly b…

Computer scienceSoftware sizingbusiness.industryPersonal software processSoftware constructionSoftware developmentBackportingSoftware maintenancebusinessSoftware engineeringSoftware measurementSoftware qualityFirst International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM 2007)
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