Search results for "CONST"

showing 10 items of 7706 documents

The Creation of Ethnicity: National Costume as Reconstruction or Construct?

2015

Since its development at the end of 19th century, Latvian national costume has become a symbol of national identity. The task of this article is to trace how the publications of ethnographers during the 20th century shaped the view of Latvian national costume. The appearance of national costume was influenced by the growing knowledge of the national cultural heritage. Although national costume resembling ethnographic examples was recognized as highly authentic, in reality it was a reconstruction created by museum staff and other ethnographic researchers. The public demand for practical publications which could be of use in making national costume hindered more profound research into the his…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectEthnic groupLatvianArtlanguage.human_languageVisual artsCultural heritageCostume designSymbolNational identityEthnographylanguageConstruct (philosophy)businessmedia_commonTradicija ir dabartis
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A Novel Instrument to Measure the Multidimensional Structure of Professional Agency

2018

This study aimed to construct and validate a quantitative measurement instrument to determine the structure of professional agency in working life. Empirical data (N = 589) were collected via a web-based, theoretically informed questionnaire, within the professional domains of education, healthcare, rescue services, and information technology. The questionnaire items incorporated theoretically based dimensions of professional agency. The structure of professional agency was initially analysed via exploratory factor analysis. Thereafter, using exploratory structural equation modelling, the structure of professional agency was investigated with a view to confirmation and validation. The resul…

business.industrymittaus05 social sciencesApplied psychology050301 educationInformation technologyIdentity (social science)Test validityprofessional agencytoimijuusStructural equation modelingExploratory factor analysisEducationammatti-identiteettiWork (electrical)ammatillinen kehitys0502 economics and businessAgency (sociology)businessConstruct (philosophy)Psychology0503 education050203 business & managementlearning at work
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Robust technique for 3D shape reconstruction

2017

Abstract In this paper a robust and simple scheme is presented for three dimensional (3D) shape reconstruction of real object. A novel composite pattern technique is proposed for projecting the light pattern on the object of interest. The proposed scheme reduces the number of patterns by combining the primary color coded channels into one composite format. Our approach uses both spatial and temporal intensity variation for calibration and construction phase. Gamma calibration is considered with the propose scheme. High quality depth map is obtained from the linear light reflected by the shape of object without complex calculations. Experimental results demonstrated that proposed technique i…

business.product_categoryGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industry3D reconstructionFlashlight02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceStructured-light 3D scanner010309 opticsDepth mapModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibration020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceComposite patternbusinessDigital cameraStructured lightMathematicsJournal of Computational Science
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Reuse of electric vehicle batteries in buildings: An integrated load match analysis and life cycle assessment approach

2019

Abstract The increasing use of renewable energy technologies for electricity generation in buildings will require a growing number of battery energy storage systems (BESS) to enhance the reliability of electricity supply. The increasing number of retired electric vehicle (EV) batteries, expected from the automotive sector, can match this demand as EV batteries can be used as BESS, considering that they have about 80% of their original energy capacity. In this context, the study aims at examining the system, consisting of a BESS made by retired Li-ion EV batteries, a photovoltaic plant (20 kW) and the electricity grid, that provides the electricity required by an existing nearly net zero res…

business.product_categoryMains electricityComputer science020209 energyBattery storage system0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyLoad matchAutomotive engineeringLife cycle assessment021105 building & constructionElectric vehicle0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLife-cycle assessmentCivil and Structural EngineeringSecond life applicationSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemBuilding and ConstructionRenewable energyElectricity generationElectric vehicle batteryElectricitybusinessEnergy and Buildings
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Measurements of pressure and frictional tractions along walls of a large-scale conical shallow hopper and comparison with Eurocode 1991-4:2006

2014

Abstract A silo׳s hopper supports the majority loads induced by the stored particulate solids. Such loads vary from filling to discharging provided the hopper is steep enough to secure a mass flow; when the hopper is too shallow to promote a mass flow, funnel flow usually prevails – where how loads develop along walls of a shallow hopper remains to be addressed. In the paper, normal pressure and frictional traction were measured with pressure transducers as imposed by testing material sand along the walls of a full-scale conical shallow hopper. The transducers were carefully mounted in the designated positions of hopper walls along a generator. To make the measurement results representative…

business.product_categoryMechanical Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentMass flowFlow (psychology)Building and ConstructionConical surfaceTraction (orthopedics)Granular materialPressure sensorSilomedicineGeotechnical engineeringFunnelbusinessGeologyCivil and Structural EngineeringThin-Walled Structures
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The Geometry of a Domed Architecture: A Stately Example of Kārbandi at Bagh-e Dolat Abad in Yazd

2016

This paper analyses the kārbandi of the Hashti pavilion at Bagh-e-Dolat Abad in Yazd. Kārbandi is a spatial system obtained through the projection of a star-shaped drawing onto a curved surface. It is characterised by a complex use of geometry and repetitive symmetry. The analysis of its geometrical aspects contributes to an understanding of the traditional rules underlying the original design. The kārbandi of the octagonal vestibule of the Hashti pavilion consists of a complex roof system that completes the octagonal volume of the room below; its intrados presents a pattern of interlocking ribbed arches. The paper also looks at the drawings, module and proportions of the Hashti pavilion, w…

business.product_categoryVisual Arts and Performing ArtsComputer sciencerepresentationGeneral Mathematicssimmetriarappresentazione0211 other engineering and technologiesAnalisi grafica020101 civil engineeringGeometryPavilion02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineeringSymmetryRulerProjection (mathematics)Golden section021105 building & constructionArchitectureArchArchitectureRoofanalisi geometricaPatternpoligonoGeometric analysiPolygonsezione aureaPolygonSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoGraphic analysiSymmetry (geometry)business
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Sport and Quality of Life

2022

Negli ultimi trent’anni lo sport ha assunto un significato molto rilevante nella vita delle persone e, seppure con notevoli differenze, sia nei paesi a sviluppo economico avanzato, sia in quelli in via di sviluppo. A livello individuale, esso ha costituito un’area di investimento identitario quando ha assunto la forma di sport spettacolo del quale fruire, alimentando la pratica del tifo e il fandom o costituendo il modello di uno stile di vita vincente; ma anche quando ha assunto la forma di pratica del tempo libero attraverso la quale tenersi in forma, facendo crescere, in questo caso, la diffusione di una cultura della salute e del benessere. Si tratta di due modalità di approcciare al co…

but also when he took the form of free time practice through which to keep fit making grow in this case the diffusion of a culture of health and well-being. These are two ways of approaching the consumption of sports by spectators and actorIn the last thirty years sport has taken on a very significant meaning in people's lives and albeit with considerable differences both in advanced economic development countries and in developing countries. On an individual level it constituted an area of identity investment when it assumed the shape of “sport spectacle” to be enjoyed fueling the practice of cheering and fandom or constituting the model of a winning lifestyleand the two ways of use can be strongly related to the perception and assessment of the quality of life. The “semantic universes” which however connote sport and “free time sports” have often appeared polarized. Commercial sport and sports professionalism are intertwined with the institutions of economics politics and culture which above all stress its “spectacularity” in order to capture first and foremost the audience. But also the sport of leisure time is intertwined with the actions of the institutions of economics politics and culture with the difference that these stress above all its “healthy value” aimed at the “healthy and rational” investment of time in an activity which improves the quality of life in the short medium and long period. This polarization between the consumption of sport entertainment - commercial sport - and the consumption of sport as a leisure activity - sport for all - has become increasingly interconnected precisely because of the increased collective identity demand via sport. In other words we have witnessed the spread of shape of sports entertainment that recall the importance of sports for psychophysical well-being for integration and social participation for the reduction of social inequalities ethnic and cultural differences and in which the importance assumed was weakened in the show from agonism from competition from the physical confrontation between two contenders or two teams. A sport in which we act with competitors as well as against competitors. And on the other hand we have gradually witnessed the spectacularization of sports in our free time to the point that the sharing of the results obtained through the declination of a competitive spirit that presents itself as directed no longer against other contenders but against its own performance limits it has become the way in which each person makes part of his or her own life spectacular the one he often considers most authentic. The aim of this work is to describe how the intertwining between the commercial/professional dimension of the sports show and the playful/recreational dimension of sports practice are fueled by a demand and an offer of social identity that characterizes these two “semantic universes”.Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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Dinámica, modelización y servicios ecosistémicos del paisaje. Metodología para el análisis de la franja costera del Mediterráneo occidental

2019

El análisis y la dinámica de los paisajes a lo largo del tiempo y el espacio es esencial para la caracterización, ordenación y gestión de los paisajes actuales. Los paisajes, entendidos en su amplia escala espacial y temporal, son una expresión del trabajo conjunto de la naturaleza y el ser humano y por tanto un recurso territorial, un patrimonio y una señal de identidad, que necesita atención, protección y gestión. En el Convenio Europeo del Paisaje se institucionaliza el interés y el derecho al paisaje, y se insta a que los estados y regiones firmantes articulen políticas de paisaje en el marco de la ordenación territorial. Políticas que se operativizan mediante la identificación, análisi…

cadena de Markov:MATEMÁTICAS::Probabilidad ::Procesos de Markov [UNESCO]planificación urbanísticaUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadores::OtrasUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::Tecnología de la construcción ::Planificación urbana:MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadores::Simulación [UNESCO]UNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadores::Simulación:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::Tecnología de la construcción ::Planificación urbana [UNESCO]UNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Probabilidad ::Procesos de Markovpaisajeservicios ecosistémicos:MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadores::Otras [UNESCO]sistemas de información geográficaescenariosautómatas celulares
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La distribution des tuiles estampillées de la VIIIe légion Augusta autour de Mirebeau-sur-Bèze (Côte-d'Or, France)

2011

The 8th Augustan Legion was installed at Mirebeau-sur-Bèze (Côte-d'Or) after 70 AD following the troubles that arose with the Lingons. It remained there until the time of Domitian, a period of roughly twenty years, during which time the soldiers produced tiles stamped with the name of the legion. Analysis of the dispersion of the tiles in the region around Mirebeau shows that they followed the communication routes. Consideration of the contexts in which these tiles were used, their number on each site and the resources necessary to manufacture them reveals that the 8th Legion may have played a significant role in the diffusion and adoption of tiled roofs, a construction technique that was t…

camp légionnairemodèle de diffusion[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorylegionary camparmée romainediffusion modeltechnique de constructionMirebeau-sur-Bèze (Côte-d'Orconstruction techniquetuiles estampilléesBourgogne)[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorystamped tilesRoman army
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Generalization of Linked Canonical Polyadic Tensor Decomposition for Group Analysis

2019

Real-world data are often linked with each other since they share some common characteristics. The mutual linking can be seen as a core driving force of group analysis. This study proposes a generalized linked canonical polyadic tensor decomposition (GLCPTD) model that is well suited to exploiting the linking nature in multi-block tensor analysis. To address GLCPTD model, an efficient algorithm based on hierarchical alternating least squa res (HALS) method is proposed, termed as GLCPTD-HALS algorithm. The proposed algorithm enables the simultaneous extraction of common components, individual components and core tensors from tensor blocks. Simulation experiments of synthetic EEG data analysi…

canonical polyadicComputer scienceGeneralizationNoise reductionlinked tensor decomposition020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionhierarchical alternating least squares03 medical and health sciencessimultaneous extraction0302 clinical medicineGroup analysisCore (graph theory)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTensor decompositionTensorAlgorithmRealization (systems)030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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