Search results for "CONST"

showing 10 items of 7706 documents

Application of the Dang‐Van criterion for life determination under uniaxial random tension–compression with different mean values

2004

In this paper the experimental fatigue lives of specimens made of 10HNAP steel with the lives calculated with the Goodman and Gerber methods of cycle amplitude transformation and the Dang Van criterion for uniaxial loading are compared. Cycles were counted with the rain flow algorithm and damage was accumulated according to the Palmgren-Miner hypothesis. This paper includes comparison of the results for constant amplitude loading with a non-zero mean value and for random loading with zero or non-zero mean values. It has been shown that for 10HNAP steel the algorithm of fatigue life calculations using the Dang Van criterion gives satisfactory results.

AmplitudeMechanics of Materialsbusiness.industryTension compressionMechanical EngineeringMean valueLife timeGeneral Materials ScienceStructural engineeringUniaxial loadbusinessConstant (mathematics)MathematicsFatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures
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Restoration of the Zisa Palace, Palermo

1993

The building of the Zisa, commissioned by William I, began in 1164-1165; it was completed by William II in the years immediately following. It was built as a splendid place for rest and amusement, ...

Amusementmedia_common.quotation_subject021105 building & construction0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionArtAncient history0201 civil engineeringCivil and Structural Engineeringmedia_commonStructural Engineering International
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The Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices in Healthy Children: A Qualitative Approach

2020

Studies on the structure of intelligence refer to two main theoretical models: the first one considers intelligence as a unitary construct, the second one assumes the involvement of a plurality of factors. Studies using Raven’s Coloured Progressive Matrices (RCPM) tasks have often highlighted the involvement of different cognitive abilities and brain structures, but in the clinical setting, RCPM measurement continues to be used as a single score. The current study aimed to analyse the RCPM performance following qualitative clustering, in order to provide an interpretation of the intelligence assessment through a factorial criterion. The RCPM have been administered to a large group of typica…

Analogical reasoningSettore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia Generalemedia_common.quotation_subjectTheoretical modelsintelligence; RCPM qualitative parameters; attentional abilities; analogical reasoning; concrete and abstract reasoningRCPM qualitative parameterArticle050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRaven's Progressive MatricesPerceptionRCPM qualitative parametersattentional abilities0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymedia_commonconcrete and abstract reasoningSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesattentional abilitieconcrete and abstract reasoning.Cognitionintelligenceanalogical reasoningIntelligence assessmentPsychologyConstruct (philosophy)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStrengths and weaknessesCognitive psychology
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TERME

2023

This contribution in terminology aims at taking into consideration the semantic and functional constituents of terms in a cognitive and discursive perspective. To this end, Geeraerts’ model of cognitive lexicology is used to study and exemplify the dimensions of linguistic signs. This discussion opens the door to a modern understanding of linguistic meaning that is provided for a holistic approach by frames, constructions and patterns. The observation of in-context-meaning in terminology is necessary in the broader perspective of a specialized discourse analysis based on the qualitative and quantitative investigation of authentic language material from documented interpersonal communication…

Analyse de DiscoursFramesDiscourse AnalysisSémantique[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesMusterTerminologyPatternsTerminologieConstructionsSemantics
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FT-IR quantitative analysis of solvent mixtures by the constant ratio method

1999

Abstract An analytical methodology to quantify compounds in complex mixtures by FTIR spectroscopy is proposed and the “Constant Ratio Method” (CRM) was developed. The addition of a standard to the sample allows us to establish a constant KMS characteristic of the Analyte/Standard system which can be employed as a quantification factor of the analyte in different samples . In the proposed method the measurements are independent of optical path length. This method has been successfully applied to quantify butylacetate and toluene in binary and tertiary samples and tertiary mixtures. Butylacetate/toluene/nujol have been resolved employing valeronitrile as standard, obtaining values for relativ…

AnalyteChemistryOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryTolueneAnalytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundNujolFourier transform infrared spectroscopyConstant (mathematics)Quantitative analysis (chemistry)SpectroscopyOptical path lengthJournal of Molecular Structure
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Capillary electrokinetic fractionation mass spectrometry (CEkF/MS): Technology setup and application to metabolite fractionation from complex samples…

2014

Capillary electrokinetic fractionation (CEkF) is investigated as a new, simple, and robust approach for semipreparative and analytical sample analysis based on pKa -dependant pH-driven electrophoretic mobility. CEkF was optimized with contactless conductivity detection and conducted with 10 kV reverse voltage for 10 min, then coupled on/at-line to ESI/MS. We propose a semi-empirical model with 14 representative compounds based on the correlation between sample/medium pH regulating the partial charge, the electrokinetic loading of the capillary and intensity (I) of analytes. According to the model, an empirical function (I = f (pH)) could be derived to calculate the acid dissociation constan…

AnalyteChromatographySulfur CompoundsChemistryCapillary actionClinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryElectrophoresis CapillaryWineFractionationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMass spectrometryBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAcid dissociation constantAnalytical ChemistryElectrophoresisElectrokinetic phenomenaModels ChemicalSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredIon cyclotron resonanceELECTROPHORESIS
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Quantitative colorimetric analysis of some inorganic salts using digital photography

2011

An analytical imaging approach to the quantitation of dissolved chemical species absorbed in the visible spectral region is reported. The approach uses digital images of a series of standard solutions of the target substance and their processing with appropriate software to assign a numeric value to each standard in terms of color intensity. Such a value is directly proportional to the analyte concentration and allows the construction of a calibration graph. The results thus obtained are compared with those provided by the classical spectrophotometricmethod used to run calibration curves for colored substances. The chemical imaging technique is relative simple and affordable; in fact, it ca…

AnalyteINGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONbusiness.product_categoryChemistrybusiness.industryCalibration curveBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAnalytical chemistryDigital photographyColorimetric-imaging analysisStandard solutionBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryDigital imageVisible spectrophotometryElectrochemistryComputer visionArtificial intelligenceNumeric ValuebusinessColorimetric analysisSpectroscopyDigital camera
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Observation of interaction forces by investigation of the influence of eluent additives on the retention behavior of aqueous nanoparticle dispersions…

2020

The investigation and subsequent understanding of the interactions of nanomaterials with components of their surrounding media is important to be able to evaluate both potential use cases as well as potential risks for human health and for the environment. To investigate such interactions, asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation (AF4) is an interesting analytical tool. This statement grounds on the fact that interactions of the analyte with the membrane and with components of the eluent are crucial for the retention behavior of the analyte within the field-flow fractionation (FFF) channel. Therefore, the investigation of the retention behavior provides an insight in the nature of the int…

AnalyteTime FactorsHofmeister seriesSiloxanesHamaker constantStatic ElectricityElectrolyte010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrysymbols.namesakeDynamic light scatteringHumansComputer SimulationParticle SizeAqueous solutionChromatographyChemistryElution010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryOsmolar ConcentrationWaterGeneral MedicineDynamic Light ScatteringFractionation Field Flow0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringsymbolsNanoparticlesPolystyrenesvan der Waals forceJournal of chromatography. A
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A Paradigm Interpreting the City and the Analytic Network Process for the Management of Urban Transformations

2018

When urban and environmental transformations occur in areas where the equilibrium between nature and culture is complex and fragile, public ad-ministrations could decide to induce private investments using several tools, such as financial contributions to those projects of refurbishment that better re-spect the purpose of improving the environmental quality and of preserving the local architecture. Multicriteria models may support public decision process re-garding this issue, but it is essential to adopt a scientific paradigm that provides a major theoretical reference. This study proposes the development of a net-work model based on the scientific paradigm by Rizzo and the Analytic Net-wo…

Analytic network process; Decision aid; Multicriteria analysis; Urban transformation; Decision Sciences (all); Computer Science (all)AutopoiesisManagement scienceProcess (engineering)Computer scienceAnalytic network processComputer Science (all)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyDecision problemUrban transformationAnalytic Network Process Multicriteria Analysis Urban transformation decision aidDecision aidRankingAnalytic network processDecision Sciences (all)Order (exchange)021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ICAR/22 - Estimo020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMulticriteria analysisArchitectureNetwork model
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Data for: Refining the temperature dependence of the oxygen and clumped isotopic compositions of structurally bound carbonate in apatite

2020

Compilation of all measured and calculated data from equilibrated gases and empirical transfer functions (I.), standard (II.) and sample (III.) measurements including δ47 and raw Δ47 values. Comparison of [Brand] processed Δ47 values of ETH-1, ETH-2, and ETH-3 with Δ47 values from prior studies (IV.).The sample materials (III.) are: Synthetic hydroxyapatites, tooth enamel(oid) and dentine from African elephant (Loxodonta africana) and Greenland shark (Somniosus microcephalus), sand tiger shark tooth dentine (Carcharias taurus), and megatooth shark tooth enameloid (Carcharodon megalodon). THIS DATASET IS ARCHIVED AT DANS/EASY, BUT NOT ACCESSIBLE HERE. TO VIEW A LIST OF FILES AND ACCESS THE F…

Analytical GeochemistryIsotope GeochemistryTemperatureInterdisciplinary sciencesOtherPaleobiologySharkStable Isotopes TechniqueElephantPaleoenvironmental Reconstruction
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