Search results for "CONST"

showing 10 items of 7706 documents

Simplified analytical model for moment–axial force domain in the presence of shear in R.C. members externally strengthened with steel cages

2015

Equations for a hand calculation of moment–axial force domain in the presence of shear for R.C. beam/column externally strengthened with steel angles and strips are developed. The analytical derivation is made assuming, for axial load and flexure, the equivalent stress-block parameters for internal forces, considering the confinement effects induced in the concrete core by external cages both in the cases of strips or angles yielding. Limit states due to bond failure, concrete crushing and yielding of steel angles and strips in flexure and in shear, including moment-to-shear interaction, are considered. The proposed model gives results in a good agreement with available experimental data an…

Axial force–moment interaction; Concrete beams; Concrete columns; Shear–moment interaction; Steel angles; Strengthening; Strips; Building and Construction; Civil and Structural Engineering; Mechanics of Materials; Materials Science (all)Materials scienceAxial force–moment interactionMaterials ScienceConcrete beams0211 other engineering and technologiesBond failureConcrete beam020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologySTRIPSSteel angles0201 civil engineeringlaw.inventionlawStrips021105 building & constructionConcrete columnsMechanics of MaterialGeneral Materials ScienceCivil and Structural EngineeringHand calculationShear–moment interactionbusiness.industryBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniShear (geology)Mechanics of MaterialsSteel angleSolid mechanicsStrengtheningAxial loadStripMaterials Science (all)Axial forcebusinessInternal forcesConcrete columnMaterials and Structures
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A Theoretical Study of the Relationship between the Electrophilicity ω Index and Hammett Constant σp in [3+2] Cycloaddition Reactions of Aryl Azide/A…

2016

The relationship between the electrophilicity ω index and the Hammett constant σp has been studied for the [2+3] cycloaddition reactions of a series of para-substituted phenyl azides towards para-substituted phenyl alkynes. The electrophilicity ω index—a reactivity density functional theory (DFT) descriptor evaluated at the ground state of the molecules—shows a good linear relationship with the Hammett substituent constants σp. The theoretical scale of reactivity correctly explains the electrophilic activation/deactivation effects promoted by electron-withdrawing and electron-releasing substituents in both azide and alkyne components.

AzidesSubstituentPharmaceutical ScienceAlkynearylazides010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441electrophilicity indexchemistry.chemical_compound[2+3] cycloaddition reactionslcsh:Organic chemistryComputational chemistryDrug DiscoveryReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationsubstituent effects010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic Chemistry[2+3] cycloaddition reactions; arylazides; arylalkynes; substituent effects; electrophilicity index; Hammett constantsCycloaddition0104 chemical sciencesModels ChemicalchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)AlkynesElectrophilearylalkynesHammett constantsMolecular MedicineDensity functional theoryAzideMolecules; Volume 21; Issue 11; Pages: 1434
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"Table 1" of "Measurements of |V(cb)|, form factors and branching fractions in the decays anti-B0 --> D*+ l- anti-nu/l and anti-B0 --> D+ l- an…

1997

The formfactors are evaluated at zero recoil of D meson. Two different methods are used (see text for details). VCB is the KCM matrix element. The formfactor fitted to dependence: FF(OM) = FF(1)*(1-CONST*(OM-1)).

BBAR0 --> D+ MU- NUMUBARElectron productionBBAR0 --> D*(2010)+ MU- NUMUBARFORMFACTORBBAR0 --> D*(2010)+ E- NUEBARB0 --> D*(2010)- E+ NUEMuon production0.0B0 --> D- MU+ NUMUCharm productionB0 --> D*(2010)- MU+ NUMUB0 --> D- E+ NUEExclusiveBBAR0 --> D+ E- NUEBARCONST
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"Table 3" of "Measurements of |V(cb)|, form factors and branching fractions in the decays anti-B0 --> D*+ l- anti-nu/l and anti-B0 --> D+ l- an…

1997

VCB is the KCM matrix element.

BBAR0 --> D+ MU- NUMUBARElectron productionBBAR0 --> D*(2010)+ MU- NUMUBARFORMFACTORBBAR0 --> D*(2010)+ E- NUEBARB0 --> D*(2010)- E+ NUEMuon production0.0B0 --> D- MU+ NUMUCharm productionB0 --> D*(2010)- MU+ NUMUB0 --> D- E+ NUEExclusiveBBAR0 --> D+ E- NUEBARCONSTN=VCB
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Mechanistic Investigations of the BZ Reaction with Oxalic Acid Substrate. I. The Oscillatory Parameter Region and Rate Constants Measured for the Rea…

2004

This paper is the first part of a study reinvestigating the mechanism of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction of oxalic acid, which is the simplest organic substrate for a BZ oscillator. New experiments are performed to find the oscillatory region in 1 M sulfuric acid at 20 °C. The removal rate of the end product bromine by an inert gas stream is a critical parameter here: oscillations can be observed only in a window of that parameter. The “rate constant” for the physical removal of bromine is measured as a function of the gas flow rate and reactor volume; furthermore, the rate constants of three component reactions important in this system are also determined. These are oxygen atom tran…

BELOUSOV-ZHABOTINSKII REACTIONBromineCE4+-MALONIC ACIDInorganic chemistryOxalic acidchemistry.chemical_elementSulfuric acidMALONIC-ACIDMODEL-CALCULATIONSCHEMICAL-REACTIONBROMINE REMOVALchemistry.chemical_compoundBelousov–Zhabotinsky reactionReaction rate constantchemistryINFINITE PERIOD BIFURCATIONHypobromous acidFEEDBACK LOOPORGANIC SUBSETNUMERICAL-SIMULATIONPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInert gasSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaBromous acidThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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11,12-EET Stimulates the Association of BK Channel α and β1 Subunits in Mitochondria to Induce Pulmonary Vasoconstriction

2012

In the systemic circulation, 11,12-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (11,12-EET) elicits nitric oxide (NO)- and prostacyclin-independent vascular relaxation, partially through the activation of large conductance Ca(2+)-activated potassium (BK) channels. However, in the lung 11,12-EET contributes to hypoxia-induced pulmonary vasoconstriction. Since pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells also express BK channels, we assessed the consequences of BKβ(1) subunit deletion on pulmonary responsiveness to 11,12-EET as well as to acute hypoxia. In buffer-perfused mouse lungs, hypoxia increased pulmonary artery pressure and this was significantly enhanced in the presence of NO synthase (NOS) and cyclooxygenase (…

BK channelAnatomy and PhysiologyLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsRespiratory Systemlcsh:MedicineCardiovascularCardiovascular SystemBiochemistryIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsMice81114-Eicosatrienoic AcidHypoxic pulmonary vasoconstrictionHypoxiaLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunitslcsh:ScienceLungEnergy-Producing OrganellesEpoxide HydrolasesMembrane Potential MitochondrialMembrane potentialMultidisciplinarybiologyChemistryDepolarizationHyperpolarization (biology)IberiotoxinMitochondriaBiochemistryCirculatory Physiologycardiovascular systemMedicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)medicine.symptomResearch ArticleCell Physiologymedicine.medical_specialtyPulmonary ArteryBioenergeticsCardiovascular PharmacologyInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansArterial Pressureddc:610Protein InteractionsBiologylcsh:RProteinsCalcium-activated potassium channelMice Inbred C57BLHEK293 CellsEndocrinologyVasoconstrictionbiology.proteinlcsh:QGene DeletionVasoconstrictionPLoS ONE
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Towards sustainable production of minerals and chemicals through seawater brine treatment using Eutectic freeze crystallization and Electrodialysis w…

2022

European policy encourages the adoption of sustainable systems that promote the efficient use and recovery of minerals and chemicals. In this respect, desalination brines do contain a dramatic amount of valuable minerals and can be valorized through appropriate treatments rather than releasing them into the environment. This paper proposes an innovative brine recovery system for obtaining high purity chemicals through the integration of Eutectic Freeze Crystallization (EFC) and Electrodialysis with Bipolar Membrane (EDBM) technologies. Two separate laboratory-scale experimental campaigns were carried out to validate the potential integration of the two processes. Mirabilite (Na2SO4∙10H2O) h…

BMEDBrine managementCircular economyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentStrategy and ManagementBuilding and ConstructionZLDEFCIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCircular Economy Ion exchange membrane ZLD Brine management EFC BMEDGeneral Environmental ScienceIon exchange membrane
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Cold recycling of reclaimed asphalt pavements

2018

Pavement engineers have in front of them multiple challenges linked to addressing issues related to social development and society’s expanding needs. One of the most substantial of these issues is perhaps how to effectively rehabilitate and/ or maintain the existing road network while preserving and sustaining limited natural resources. The re-usage of existing pavement materials to reconstruct/ rehabilitate our future pavements is the solution that is now more and more selected by the different road administrations around the world. However, upon closer inspection, one can find many areas and details, not negligible issues, that are simply extensions of HMA technology (i.e. mix design proc…

BSM – bitumen stabilized materialsRecycling Reclaimedasphalt Foambitumen Bituminous emulsion Cohesion test Fragmentation test BSM – bitumen stabilized materialsComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Materials Science (miscellaneous)Cohesion test0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionFragmentation testMix designNatural resourceConstruction engineering0201 civil engineeringBituminous emulsionAsphalt021105 building & constructionBituminous emulsion; BSM – bitumen stabilized materials; Cohesion test; Foam bitumen; Fragmentation test; Reclaimed asphalt; Recycling; Civil and Structural Engineering; Building and Construction; Materials Science (miscellaneous)Foam bitumenRecyclingProtocol (object-oriented programming)Reclaimed asphaltCivil and Structural Engineering
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La jurisprudencia existente acerca de la indumentaria del trabajador y otros elementos que afectan a su aspecto e imagen externa durante el trabajo

2021

Partiendo de la doctrina del “equilibrio de derechos” del Tribunal Constitucional sobre la solución de los conflictos de concurrencia entre derechos constitucio­nales, se analiza la jurisprudencia de los principales Tribunales acerca del con­flicto entre la libertad de empresa y el derecho a la propia imagen del trabajador en relación la indumentaria de éste en el trabajo. 

Balance (metaphysics)business.industryJurisprudencePolitical sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectDoctrineConcurrenceConstitutional courtRelation (history of concept)ClothingbusinessHumanitiesmedia_commonLABOS Revista de Derecho del Trabajo y Protección Social
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La constitucionalización de la estabilidad presupuestaria en Estados Unidos: lecciones de un debate inacabado

2017

El presente artículo tiene por objeto el estudio de la problemática jurídica que ha suscitado a lo largo de la reciente historia de los Estados Unidos la posible constitucionalización de la estabilidad presupuestaria, analizando las repercusiones de ésta a través de las experiencias estatales y del complejo marco institucional de la democracia norteamericana a nivel federal. Con ello, se perfilarán las cuestiones que más dudas suscitan en torno a la balanced budget desde el prisma constitucional y que pueden repetirse en cualquier proceso de similares características.Recibido: 28 agosto 2017Aceptado: 28 noviembre 2017Publicación en línea: 27 diciembre 2017

Balanced budgetWelfare economicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)K520-5582Comparative law. International uniform lawEconomía constitucionalestabilidad presupuestariaK1-7720Discount pointsDemocracyLaw in general. Comparative and uniform law. JurisprudencePolitical scienceFederal levelcontrol jurisdiccional de constitucionalidad.Frame (artificial intelligence)media_commonEstudios de Deusto
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