Search results for "CONTINUA"

showing 10 items of 362 documents

Abstract PS11-05: Updated data from SERENA-1: A Phase 1 dose escalation and expansion study of the next generation oral SERD AZD9833 as a monotherapy…

2021

Abstract Background: AZD9833 is an oral selective estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist and degrader (SERD) in Phase 2 clinical development for the treatment of ER+ HER2− breast cancer. Here we report data from Parts C and D of the ongoing Phase 1 study (SERENA-1) examining AZD9833 in combination with palbociclib, together with updated data from Parts A and B examining AZD9833 monotherapy. Methods: SERENA-1 (NCT03616587) is an ongoing open-label Phase 1 study of AZD9833 in pre- and post-menopausal women with ER+, HER2− advanced breast cancer who have previously received ≥1 endocrine therapy and ≤2 prior chemotherapies. Prior treatment with fulvestrant and/or CDK4/6 inhibitors was permitted. The…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyFulvestrantCombination therapybusiness.industryPopulationPhases of clinical researchPalbociclibmedicine.diseaseDiscontinuationBreast cancerOncologyTolerabilityInternal medicinemedicinebusinesseducationmedicine.drugCancer Research
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Beyond the comfort zone of deep molecular response: discontinuation in major molecular response chronic myeloid leukemia.

2019

Discontinuation of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) therapy is now feasible for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) with deep and longstanding molecular response (MR 4/4.5); around 40–60%...

OncologyDrugAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectAntineoplastic AgentsDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesMyelogenous0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansProtein Kinase Inhibitorsmedia_commonWithholding TreatmentDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryMyeloid leukemiaHematologyProtein-Tyrosine Kinasesmedicine.diseaseDiscontinuationLeukemiaPyrimidinesOncologyWithholding Treatment030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular ResponseImatinib MesylateFemalebusinessTyrosine kinase030215 immunologyFollow-Up StudiesLeukemialymphoma
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A Prognostic Model for Estimating the Time to Virologic Failure in HIV-1 Infected Patients Undergoing a New Combination Antiretroviral Therapy Regimen

2011

Abstract Background HIV-1 genotypic susceptibility scores (GSSs) were proven to be significant prognostic factors of fixed time-point virologic outcomes after combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) switch/initiation. However, their relative-hazard for the time to virologic failure has not been thoroughly investigated, and an expert system that is able to predict how long a new cART regimen will remain effective has never been designed. Methods We analyzed patients of the Italian ARCA cohort starting a new cART from 1999 onwards either after virologic failure or as treatment-naïve. The time to virologic failure was the endpoint, from the 90th day after treatment start, defined as the firs…

OncologyMaleAdult; Anti-HIV Agents; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Proportional Hazards Models; Treatment Failure; Viral LoadHIV InfectionsCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPYMedicineHIV Infection030212 general & internal medicineTreatment Failure0303 health sciencesHealth PolicyMiddle AgedViral Load3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsCensoring (clinical trials)CohortCombinationlcsh:R858-859.7Drug Therapy CombinationFemaleViral loadHumanResearch ArticleCartAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAnti-HIV AgentsHIV-1; antiretroviral therapyHealth InformaticsSettore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVElcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapyInternal medicineHumansSurvival analysisProportional Hazards Models030306 microbiologybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelAdult; Anti-HIV Agents; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Proportional Hazards Models; Treatment Failure; Viral Load; Health Informatics; Health PolicyANTIRETROVIRAL DRUGSAnti-HIV AgentHIVGENOTYPESDiscontinuationRegimenImmunologyProportional Hazards ModelHIV-1Cohort StudiebusinessBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
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Associations of ofatumumab exposure and treatment outcomes in patients with untreated CLL receiving chemoimmunotherapy

2016

Relationships between patient characteristics, ofatumumab pharmacokinetics, and treatment outcomes were investigated in this phase 2 trial of ofatumumab plus fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) in untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Patients were randomized 1:1 to receive 500 or 1000 mg ofatumumab (Cycle 1; 300 mg) plus FC every 4 weeks for six cycles. Median C(max) and C(trough) values were similar at Cycle 1 regardless of the ultimate clinical outcome. At later doses, these values were higher for patients with complete response (CR) than for other patients. Higher C(max) and C(trough) values at Cycles 3 and 6 were significantly associated with an increased likelihood of CR, whereas …

OncologyMaleCancer ResearchLymphomaDrug ResistanceMedizinKaplan-Meier EstimatePharmacologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols80 and overChronicNeoplasm MetastasisLenalidomideCancerAged 80 and overUnivariate analysisLeukemiaRemission InductionAntibodies MonoclonalHematologyphase IIMiddle AgedLymphocyticThalidomideFludarabineClinical trialTreatment OutcomeOncologyTolerability6.1 Pharmaceuticals030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRetreatmentMathematikRituximabFemalePatient SafetyRefractory Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaUntreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemiamedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamidelenalidomideClinical Trials and Supportive ActivitiesClinical SciencesImmunologyCmaxAntineoplastic AgentsNeutropeniaOfatumumabAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedDrug Administration ScheduleArticle03 medical and health sciencesRare DiseasesClinical ResearchChemoimmunotherapyInternal medicinemedicineImmunologic FactorsAnimalsHumansIn patientAdverse effectLenalidomideAgedNeoplasm StagingChromosome Aberrationsbusiness.industryB-CellEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsmedicine.diseaseHaresLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellDiscontinuationClinical trialchemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmNeoplasmbusinessCLL030215 immunology
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Regorafenib Efficacy After Sorafenib in Patients With Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Transplantation:A Retrospective Study

2021

Background and aim Safety of regorafenib in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence after liver transplantation (LT) has been recently demonstrated. We aimed to assess the survival benefit of regorafenib compared to best supportive care (BSC) in LT-patients after sorafenib discontinuation. Methods This observational multicenter retrospective study included LT-patients with HCC-recurrence who discontinued first-line sorafenib. Group-1 was constituted by regorafenib-treated patients, while control group was selected among patients treated with best supportive care (BSC) due to unavailability of second-line options at the time of sorafenib discontinuation and who were sorafenib-tolerant prog…

OncologySorafenibmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularPyridinesmedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic AgentsLiver transplantationchemistry.chemical_compoundRegorafenibInternal medicineClinical endpointmedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesTransplantationHepatologybusiness.industryPhenylurea CompoundsLiver NeoplasmsRetrospective cohort studySorafenibmedicine.diseaseRecurrent Hepatocellular Carcinomadigestive system diseasesLiver TransplantationDiscontinuationchemistryHepatocellular carcinomaSurgerybusinessmedicine.drug
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Early Detection of Cardiac Damage

2018

Early detection and quantification of cardiac damage in cancer patients are essential to readily intervene with cardioprotective strategies and avoid the need of the discontinuation of antineoplastic treatment.

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyCardiotoxicitybusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineEarly detectionCancerbusinessmedicine.diseaseDiscontinuation
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Durable Molecular Remissions in Patients with Relapsed CML Post Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation upon Treatment with Imatinib-Mesylate (Glivec®, …

2004

Abstract Purpose: In a phase II clinical trial we have previously reported on the safety and efficacy of imatinib mesylate (IM) to induce hematologic, cytogenetic and molecular remissions in case of relapse post allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) in patients with chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML). Here we report on an extended follow-up phase, which was performed to monitor stability of responses and further disease course in patients enrolled. Patients and Methods: Within the trial, patients, transplanted in chronic phase (CP) CML with molecular or cytogenetic relapse (n=37), received IM at a starting dose of 400mg. Close monitoring was performed, which, besides evaluation of sid…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyHematologybusiness.industryImmunologyContext (language use)Cell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryDiscontinuationSurgeryClinical trialTransplantationImatinib mesylateGraft-versus-host diseaseInternal medicinemedicinebusinessProgressive diseaseBlood
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CAR-T therapy in solid transplant recipients with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease: case report and literature review

2021

Patients with postransplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) who are refractory to rituximab-based regimens have extremely poor prognosis. Data is lacking in the setting of solid organ transplantation (SOT)-related PTLD treated with chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy. Moreover, limited information is available on the influence of concomitant immunosuppressive drugs on CAR-T function. Here, we describe the clinical outcome in one PTLD patient and propose a strategy for tailoring immunosuppressive treatment and organ monitoring in patients with kidney allografts after CAR-T infusion. This report also reviews the limited published data in the setting of SOT-related PTLD treated…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunotherapy AdoptiveGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRefractoryhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansKidneyReceptors Chimeric Antigenbusiness.industryImmunosuppressionOrgan TransplantationGeneral MedicineLymphoproliferative DisordersTransplant RecipientsChimeric antigen receptorDiscontinuationsurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureConcomitantRituximabLymphoproliferative diseasebusinessmedicine.drugCurrent Research in Translational Medicine
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Rituximab in AChR subtype of myasthenia gravis: systematic review

2020

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a chronic autoimmune disorder of the neuromuscular junction characterised by an autoantibody against acetylcholine receptor (AChR-Ab), autoantibody against muscle-specific kinase (MuSK-Ab), lipoprotein-related protein 4 or agrin in the postsynaptic membrane at the neuromuscular junction. Many patients are resistant to conventional treatment and effective therapies are needed. Rituximab (RTX) is a monoclonal antibody directed against CD20 antigen on B cells which has been successfully employed in anti-MuSK-Ab+MG, but the efficacy in anti-AChR-Ab+MG is still debated. The purpose of this systematic review was to describe the best evidence for RTX in the acetylcholine …

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyneuroimmunologyNeuromuscular junctionimmunology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMyasthenia GravismedicineHumansImmunologic FactorsReceptors Cholinergic030304 developmental biologyAcetylcholine receptorCD200303 health sciencesAgrinbiologyimmunology; myasthenia; neuroimmunology; neuromuscularbusiness.industryAutoantibodyReceptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinasesmedicine.diseaseMyasthenia gravismyastheniaDiscontinuationPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaSurgeryRituximabneuromuscularNeurology (clinical)Rituximabbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
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Is there any place for PD-1/CTLA-4 inhibitors combination in the first-line treatment of advanced NSCLC?—A trial-level meta-analysis in PD-L1 selecte…

2021

BACKGROUND: The advent of immuno-oncology (IO) represented a breakthrough in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) therapy over the last few years. However, establishing the optimal therapeutic options among programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) selected subgroups still addresses an unmet need in the clinical setting. METHODS: We performed a systematic review and finally included eleven first-line randomized controlled trials to compare efficacy and safety outcomes among first-line IO treatment strategies versus standard platinum-based chemotherapy (CT) according to PD-L1 expression level (<1%, 1–49%, ≥50%). Pooled hazard ratios (HRs) and risk ratios (RRs) for progression-free survival (PFS), over…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyprogrammed death-1/cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 inhibitors (PD-1/CTLA-4 inhibitors)combined modality therapybusiness.industryHazard ratioCombined modality therapy; Immunotherapy; Meta-analysis; Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); Programmed death-1/cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 inhibitors (PD-1/CTLA-4 inhibitors)non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)medicine.diseaselaw.inventionDiscontinuationmeta-analysisOncologyRandomized controlled triallawRelative riskInternal medicineMeta-analysisMedicineOriginal ArticleimmunotherapybusinessLung cancerAdverse effect
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