Search results for "CONTROL"

showing 10 items of 13168 documents

Smear layer removal evaluation of different protocol of Bio Race file and XP- endo Finisher file in corporation with EDTA 17% and NaOCl.

2017

Background The aim of the present study was to compare the amount of the smear layer remaining in prepared root canals with different protocols of Bio RaCe files and XP-endo Finisher file (XPF) in association with 17% EDTA and sodium hypochlorite solution. Material and Methods A total of 68 extracted single-rooted teeth were randomly divided into 4 experimental groups (n=14) and two control groups (n=6). The root canals were prepared with Bio RaCe files (FKG Dentaire, Switzerland) using the crown-down technique based on manufacturer's instructions and irrigated according to the following irrigation techniques: Group 1: XPF with 2 mL of 2.5% NaOCl for 1 minute. Group 2:, XPF with 1 mL of 17%…

0301 basic medicineScoring systemPost hocRoot canalmedicine.medical_treatmentSmear layerDentistryNegative controlPositive controlcomputer.software_genreOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicineGeneral DentistrySalineMathematicsbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySodium hypochloriteUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOperating systembusinesscomputerJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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No diagnostic utility of antibody patterns against Klebsiella pneumoniae capsular serotypes in patients with axial spondyloarthritis vs. patients wit…

2017

OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether antibody response patterns against Klebsiella pneumoniae capsular serotypes can discriminate patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) from patients with non-specific low back pain (LBP).METHOD: Immunoglobulin (Ig)G and IgA antibodies against K. pneumoniae capsular serotypes K2, K26, K36, and K50 were measured, and antibody seropositivity compared between groups and analysed for patient correlation in five different groups: (a) 96 patients fulfilling the Assessment of SpondyloArthritis International Society (ASAS) classification criteria for axSpA; (b) 38 patients with either a positive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan as defined by ASAS or a posi…

0301 basic medicineSerotypeMaleCross-sectional studyKlebsiella pneumoniaeDenmarkGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineImmunology and AllergyHLA-B27 Antigenbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral MedicineLow back painAntibodies BacterialMagnetic Resonance ImagingKlebsiella pneumoniaeC-Reactive ProteinFemaleAntibodymedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentImmunologyHuman leukocyte antigenSerogroup03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultRheumatologyInternal medicineJournal ArticlemedicineHumansSpondylitis AnkylosingLow back painSacroiliitisBacterial Capsules030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAnkylosing spondylitisbusiness.industryta1182Magnetic resonance imagingaxial spondyloarthritismedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationantibody response patternsImmunoglobulin A030104 developmental biologyCase-Control StudiesImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.proteinSpondylarthropathiesbusinessLow Back Pain
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Altilix® Supplement Containing Chlorogenic Acid and Luteolin Improved Hepatic and Cardiometabolic Parameters in Subjects with Metabolic Syndrome: A 6…

2019

The objective was to evaluate the effects of 6 months of supplementation with Altilix&reg

0301 basic medicineSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internacynaragenetic structuresPlacebo-controlled study030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusimmune system diseasescardiovascular diseasehemic and lymphatic diseasesBrachial arteryLuteolinNutrition and Dieteticsdiabetes mellituFatty liverhemic and immune systemsDietary supplementsMetabolic syndromeCardiovascular diseasesLivertype 2diabetes mellitusChlorogenic Acidlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplymedicine.medical_specialtyWaistlcsh:TX341-641chemical and pharmacologic phenomenaCynaraPlacebometabolic syndromedietary supplements03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicine.arterymedicinebusiness.industrynon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicine.diseasecardiovascular diseases030104 developmental biologydietary supplementSteatosisMetabolic syndromebusinessFood ScienceNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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Genetic 3’UTR variation is associated with human pigmentation characteristics and sensitivity to sunlight

2017

Sunlight exposure induces signalling pathways leading to the activation of melanin synthesis and tanning response. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can regulate the expression of genes involved in pigmentation pathways by binding to the complementary sequence in their 3'untranslated regions (3'UTRs). Therefore, 3'UTR SNPs are predicted to modify the ability of miRNAs to target genes, resulting in differential gene expression. In this study, we investigated the role in pigmentation and sun-sensitivity traits, as well as in melanoma susceptibility, of 38 different 3'UTR SNPs from 38 pigmentation-related genes. A total of 869 individuals of Spanish origin (526 melanoma cases and 343 controls) were analysed.…

0301 basic medicineSkin NeoplasmsSNPSingle-nucleotide polymorphismSkin PigmentationDermatologyBiologyBiochemistryPolymorphism Single NucleotideWhite People03 medical and health sciencesGene FrequencyRisk FactorsWnt3A ProteinmicroRNAGene expressionGenotypeSNPHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePhotosensitivity DisordersRNA MessengerHair ColorNaevusMolecular BiologyGene3' Untranslated RegionsMelanomaSolar lentiginesAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingGeneticsLentigoBinding SitesEye ColorThree prime untranslated regionMicroRNAProtective Factors3' untranslated regionPhenotypeMicroRNAs030104 developmental biologyPhenotypeSpainCase-Control Studies
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Reference genome assessment from a population scale perspective: an accurate profile of variability and noise.

2017

Abstract Motivation Current plant and animal genomic studies are often based on newly assembled genomes that have not been properly consolidated. In this scenario, misassembled regions can easily lead to false-positive findings. Despite quality control scores are included within genotyping protocols, they are usually employed to evaluate individual sample quality rather than reference sequence reliability. We propose a statistical model that combines quality control scores across samples in order to detect incongruent patterns at every genomic region. Our model is inherently robust since common artifact signals are expected to be shared between independent samples over misassembled regions …

0301 basic medicineStatistics and ProbabilityQuality ControlGenotypeComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationGenomicsBioinformaticscomputer.software_genreBiochemistryGenome03 medical and health sciencesGenetic variationAnimalsHumansQuality (business)AlleleeducationMolecular BiologyGenotypingReliability (statistics)media_commonProtocol (science)education.field_of_studyGenomeModels StatisticalGenetic VariationReproducibility of ResultsGenomicsGenome AnalysisOriginal PapersComputer Science ApplicationsComputational Mathematics030104 developmental biologyComputational Theory and MathematicsData miningcomputerSoftwareReference genome
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Towards Self-explanatory Ontology Visualization with Contextual Verbalization

2016

Ontologies are one of the core foundations of the Semantic Web. To participate in Semantic Web projects, domain experts need to be able to understand the ontologies involved. Visual notations can provide an overview of the ontology and help users to understand the connections among entities. However, the users first need to learn the visual notation before they can interpret it correctly. Controlled natural language representation would be readable right away and might be preferred in case of complex axioms, however, the structure of the ontology would remain less apparent. We propose to combine ontology visualizations with contextual ontology verbalizations of selected ontology (diagram) e…

0301 basic medicineStructure (mathematical logic)Computer sciencebusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 educationRepresentation (arts)Ontology (information science)computer.software_genreNotationlanguage.human_languageDomain (software engineering)03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyControlled natural languagelanguageArtificial intelligencebusiness0503 educationcomputerSemantic WebNatural language processingAxiom
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Guidelines for the use of flow cytometry and cell sorting in immunological studies

2017

The marriage between immunology and cytometry is one of the most stable and productive in the recent history of science. A rapid search in PubMed shows that, as of July 2017, using “flow cytometry immunology” as a search term yields more than 68 000 articles, the first of which, interestingly, is not about lymphocytes. It might be stated that, after a short engagement, the exchange of the wedding rings between immunology and cytometry officially occurred when the idea to link fluorochromes to monoclonal antibodies came about. After this, recognizing different types of cells became relatively easy and feasible not only by using a simple fluorescence microscope, but also by a complex and some…

0301 basic medicineT-LymphocytesCell SeparationT cell precursors0302 clinical medicineImmunophenotypingHuman lymphopoiesis[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyImmunology and AllergyNon-U.S. Gov'tImmunologic Techniquemedicine.diagnostic_testResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tvirus diseaseshemic and immune systemsFalse Positive ReactionCell sortingFlow Cytometrynatural killer and innate lymphoid cells differentiation3. Good healthResearch Design[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyHumanQuality Controlmedicine.drug_classImmunologyAnimals; Cell Proliferation; Cell Separation; DNA; False Positive Reactions; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Immunophenotyping; Quality Control; RNA; Research Design; Software; T-Lymphocytes; Guidelines as Topic; Immunologic Techniques; Immunology and Allergy; Immunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaGuidelines as TopicComputational biologyBiologyMonoclonal antibodyResearch SupportArticleFlow cytometryImmunophenotypingN.I.H.03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemImmunologic TechniqueResearch Support N.I.H. Extramuralmedicineearly lymphoid progenitorsJournal ArticleAnimalsHumansMass cytometryFalse Positive ReactionsImmunology and Allergy; Immunology; Flow cytometryIMUNOLOGIACell ProliferationAnimalExtramuralB cell ontogenyDNA030104 developmental biologyT-LymphocyteImmunologic TechniquesRNACytometrySoftware030215 immunologyEuropean Journal of Immunology
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Identification of control targets in Boolean molecular network models via computational algebra

2015

Motivation: Many problems in biomedicine and other areas of the life sciences can be characterized as control problems, with the goal of finding strategies to change a disease or otherwise undesirable state of a biological system into another, more desirable, state through an intervention, such as a drug or other therapeutic treatment. The identification of such strategies is typically based on a mathematical model of the process to be altered through targeted control inputs. This paper focuses on processes at the molecular level that determine the state of an individual cell, involving signaling or gene regulation. The mathematical model type considered is that of Boolean networks. The pot…

0301 basic medicineTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)Systems biologySystem of polynomial equationsENCODEBoolean networksSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologyModelling and SimulationQuantitative Biology - Molecular NetworksMolecular BiologyEdge deletionsApplied MathematicsComputer Science ApplicationsNetwork controlIdentification (information)030104 developmental biologyBoolean networkBlocking transitionsFOS: Biological sciencesModeling and SimulationAlgebraic controlState (computer science)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleBMC Systems Biology
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Is the pelvis-thorax coordination a valuable outcome instrument to assess patients with Hip osteoarthritis?

2020

Objective: The evaluation of the disease severity in hip osteoarthritis (OA) patients being currently based on subjective instruments. It would be of interest to develop more objective instruments, for example based on gait analysis. The aims of this study were to explore if pelvis-thorax coordination parameters could be valuable instrument outcomes to achieve this evaluation by assessing their reliability, discriminant capacity and responsiveness. Methods: Three groups of subjects; healthy, hip OA patients with severe disease (defined as indication to surgery), hip OA patients with less severe disease (no indication to surgery) were included. Hip OA patients with severe disease were evalua…

0301 basic medicineThoraxmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyhiplcsh:BiotechnologyBiomedical EngineeringBioengineering02 engineering and technologyOsteoarthritisMARCHE A PIEDbiomechanicswalking03 medical and health sciencesBIOMECANIQUElcsh:TP248.13-248.65MedicineHANCHE[PHYS.MECA.BIOM]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Biomechanics [physics.med-ph]PelvisOriginal ResearchCOORDINATIONddc:617business.industryBiomechanicsBioengineering and BiotechnologyMotor controlOUTCOME MEASURES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseClinical trial030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOSTEOARTHRITISCoronal planeGait analysisPhysical therapyoutcomes measuresCLINICAL GAIT ANALYSIS0210 nano-technologybusinessBiotechnology
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Prevalence and intensity of neglected tropical diseases (schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminths) amongst rural female pupils in Ugu district,…

2020

Background Inadequate water supply and sanitation adversely affects the health and socio-economic development of communities and places them at risk of contracting schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminths (STHs). The aim of this study was to quantify the prevalence and intensity of schistosomiasis (bilharzia) and STHs amongst female school-going pupils in Ugu district. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Ugu district amongst primary school pupils from 18 randomly selected schools in 2010. A structured questionnaire was used to collect information on the history and knowledge of bilharzia of 1057 pupils. One stool and 3 consecutive days of urine samples were co…

0301 basic medicineTrichuriasis030106 microbiologyprevalenceSchistosomiasislcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAscariasisEnvironmental healthschistosomiasisparasite control programmeparasitic diseasesmedicinelcsh:RC109-216030212 general & internal medicinesoil-transmitted helminthsEggs per gramOriginal ResearchSchistosoma haematobiumschistosoma haematobiumbiologybusiness.industrytrichuris trichiurabiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseascaris lumbricoidesNeglected tropical diseasesTrichuris trichiurawater contact.Ascaris lumbricoidesbusinessintensitySouthern African Journal of Infectious Diseases
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