Search results for "COPI"

showing 10 items of 2618 documents

Modèle global et paramétrable, pour la gestion des foules d'agents en animation comportementale

2011

The realism of crowd behavioral animation is based on one hand on a rendering of graphic scenes generated by the application, and on the other hand on the realism of the behavior. This is last point which is our object of study. The realism of crowds' behavior is essentially global (macroscopic realism). It must respect the required statistical characteristics of the crowd (density, dispersal, speed…) similar to those of a real crowd. The realism is also local (microscopic realism), i.e. agents should ideally behave like humans or human groups taken as reference, at least in the focus of the considered application. The aim of our research is to propose a generic model to perform crowd behav…

[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyCrowd behavioral simulationContextesRéalisme macroscopique et microscopiqueSimulation comportementale de foules[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyMacroscopic and microscopic realismContexts[ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH][ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyAttributs de caractèreCharacter attributes
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Study of acoustic properties and impact behavior of porous materials homogeneous type metal foams and inhomogeneous

2015

This work is concerned with the theoretical and experimental study of the acoustical properties of macroscopically homogenous and inhomogeneous porous media as well as their mechanical response to impacts. The model of Johnson - Champoux - Allard appeared adapted for the acoustical modeling. This model, associated with a recently developed approach involving the concept of parallel transfer matrices has lead to a new approach of macroscopically inhomogeneous porous materials based on “mixtures of materials”. Furthermore, a parametric study of the absorption coefficient as a function of porosity and frequency has been proposed. The maximums of absorption as well as the envelop of the absorpt…

[SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Macroscopically inhomogeneous materialsImpacts mécaniquesAcoustical propertiesPropriétés acoustiquesMechanical impactsMousses métalliquesParallel transfer matricesMatrices de transfert en parallèleMatériaux macroscopiquement inhomogènesMetallic foams[SPI.MECA.MEMA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]
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Surface plasmon interference excited by tightly focused laser beams

2007

International audience; We show that interfering surface plasmon polaritons can be excited with a focused laser beam at normal incidence to a plane metal film. No protrusions or holes are needed in this excitation scheme. Depending on the axial position of the focus, the intensity distribution on the metal surface is either dominated by interferences between counterpropagating plasmons or by a two-lobe pattern characteristic of localized surface plasmon excitation. Our experiments can be accurately explained by use of the angular spectrum representation and provide a simple means for locally exciting standing surface plasmon polaritons.

[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsNanophotonicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw[ PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]0103 physical sciencesSurface plasmon resonance[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPlasmon[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]Physicsbusiness.industrySurface plasmon021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserSurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]Angular spectrum method[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessLocalized surface plasmon
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Excitons in few-layer hexagonal boron nitride: Davydov splitting and surface localization

2018

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has been attracting great attention because of its strong excitonic effects. Taking into account few-layer systems, we investigate theoretically the effects of the number of layers on quasiparticle energies, absorption spectra, and excitonic states, placing particular focus on the Davydov splitting of the lowest bound excitons. We describe how the inter-layer interaction as well as the variation in electronic screening as a function of layer number $N$ affects the electronic and optical properties. Using both \textit{ab initio} simulations and a tight-binding model for an effective Hamiltonian describing the excitons, we characterize in detail the symmetry of t…

ab-initio many-body perturbation theoryAb initio02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsTight bindingtight-bindingGeneral Materials ScienceOPTICAL ABSORPTIONWave functionmedia_commonPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Mechanics of MaterialsMATERIAUX 2DTIGHT-BINDINGQuasiparticlesymbols0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)excitonsAbsorption spectroscopyExcitonmedia_common.quotation_subject: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]HEXAGONAL BORON NITRIDEFOS: Physical sciencesEXCITONAsymmetryBNsymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceFIRST-PRINCIPLES CALCULATIONS0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)hexagonal boron nitride010306 general physicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter::OtherEXCITONSMechanical EngineeringMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Davydov splittingGeneral Chemistry
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Caratterizzazione chimico-fisica della denaturazione termica della b-Lattoglobulina, modulata da ioni metallici

2012

aggregazione di proteinaspettroscopia FTIRcambiamenti conformazionali:spettroscopia RamanSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Kontrolloitu sopeutuminen : ortodoksinen siirtoväki sotien jälkeisessä Ylä-Savossa (1946-1959)

2010

akkulturaatioKarelianspaikallisyhteisötintegrationLapinlahtinimittelyKiuruvesiRaja-Karjalapaikallisväestöjälleenrakentaminenortodoksit1940-lukupostwarkarjalaisetsopeutuminenasuttaminenYlä-Savosiirtolaisetdisplaced personsOrthodoxintegraatiocopingkontrolliseurakunnatryssittelyortodoksisuus1950-lukusiirtoväkiacculturation
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Disregolazione affettiva, qualità degli stili di attaccamento e malattie somatiche: uno studio su campioni indipendenti,

2005

scopo generale dello studio è l'esplorazione della presenza di tratti alessitimici in tre gruppi indipendenti di pazienti affetti da malattia organica. viene sviluppata l'ipotesi secondo cui l'alessitimia sia correlata ad uno stile di attaccamento di tipo evitante.

alessitimia cancro strategie di coping meccanismi di difesa
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Cancro e disregolazione affettiva: uno studio empirico su un gruppo di donne affette da neoplasia mammaria

2005

Scopo dello studio condotto su un gruppo di donne affette da neoplasia mammaria è quello di esplorare la presenza di tratti alessitimici e la relazione tra l'alessitimia, i meccanismi di difesa e le strategie di coping. l'alessitimia si pone come fattore di rischio aspecifico per lo sviluppo di neoplasie e correla positivamente con uno stile difensivo immaturo e stategie di coping disadattive

alessitimia cancro meccanismi di difesa strategie di coping
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Positioning the principles of precision medicine in care pathways for allergic rhinitis and chronic rhinosinusitis – A EUFOREA-ARIA-EPOS-AIRWAYS IC…

2017

Precision medicine (PM) is increasingly recognized as the way forward for optimizing patient care. Introduced in the field of oncology, it is now considered of major interest in other medical domains like allergy and chronic airway diseases, which face an urgent need to improve the level of disease control, enhance patient satisfaction and increase effectiveness of preventive interventions. The combination of personalized care, prediction of treatment success, prevention of disease and patient participation in the elaboration of the treatment plan is expected to substantially improve the therapeutic approach for individuals suffering from chronic disabling conditions. Given the emerging dat…

allergic rhinitis; integrated care pathway; precision medicine; rhinosinusitisAllergyRhinosinusitisDiseaseAllergic rhinitis0302 clinical medicineQUALITY-OF-LIFEMedicineImmunology and Allergy030223 otorhinolaryngologySinusitisNASAL POLYPOSISRhinitisPrecision medicineintegrated care pathway3. Good healthAlgorithmREAL-LIFEIMPACT OUTCOMESARIA and EPOS working groups1107 ImmunologyDISEASESGA(2)LENDisease Progressionallergic rhinitiLife Sciences & BiomedicineENDOSCOPIC SINUS SURGERYAlgorithmsHumanIntegrated care pathwayallergic rhinitis; integrated care pathway; precision medicine; rhinosinusitis; Adult; Algorithms; Chronic Disease; Disease Progression; Humans; Precision Medicine; Rhinitis Allergic; Sinusitis; Young Adult; Immunology and Allergy; ImmunologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyprecision medicineImmunologyrhinosinusitiPHENOTYPESVALIDATIONYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesTherapeutic approachAllergicPatient satisfactionQuality of life (healthcare)HumansSinusitisPatient participationIMMUNOTHERAPYIntensive care medicinerhinosinusitisAsthmaScience & Technologyallergic rhinitis; integrated care pathway; precision medicine; rhinosinusitis; Immunology and Allergy; Immunologyallergic rhinitisbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasePrecision medicineSinusitiRhinitis AllergicSEVERITY030228 respiratory system3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineChronic DiseasePhysical therapyASTHMAbusiness
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La spettroscopia ad ablazione laser per analisi stratigrafiche: esempi di applicazioni per lo studio dei beni culturali

2011

La spettroscopia ad ablazione laser (LIBS), a differenza di altre tecniche d'indagine, permette di condurre analisi stratigrafiche anche direttamente sul campione tramite impulsi consecutivi sullo stesso punto. Le attività condotte hanno riguardato l'ottimizzazione dei parametri strumentali (laser energy, delay, exposition time) per verificare la possibilità di ottenere profili di profondità degli elementi chimici costituenti materiali di differente tipologia (bronzi archeologici, lapidei, materiali pittorici, etc.), valutando anche l'influenza delle variabili presenti (spessori, composizione, proprietà del plasma). Tale approccio metodologico, seppur micro-distruttivo, evita la necessità d…

analisi stratigrafica spettroscopia laser beni culturali
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