Search results for "CORRELATE"

showing 10 items of 1259 documents

Noise influence on correlated activities in a modular neuronal network: From synapses to functional connectivity

2008

In this work we propose taking noise into account when modeling the neuronal activity in a correlation-based type network. Volume transmission effects on connectivity are considered. As a result, an individual module can be set in an "activated" state via noise produced by the remaining modules. The stochastic approach could provide a new insight into the relation between functional and anatomical connectivity.

Correlated activityFunctional connectivityNeuronal activitiesNeuronal networksNoise influenceStochastic approach
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Entanglement generation between two spin-s magnetic impurities in a solid via electron scattering

2009

Abstract We present a scheme for generating entanglement between two magnetic impurities in a solid-state system via electron scattering. The scheme applies to impurities of arbitrary quantum spin number. We show that resonance conditions yield generation of a maximally entangled state of the impurities' spins, regardless of the value of the electron–impurity coupling constant and the impurity spin quantum number. The mechanism behind the scheme is explained in terms of resonance-induced selection rules.

Coupling constantPhysicsCondensed matter physicsquantum information theory transport in mesoscopic systemsSpin engineeringGeneral ChemistryQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsQuantum numberSpin quantum numberCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityQubitCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials ScienceQuantum informationSpin (physics)
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Spin-1 Heisenberg chain and the one-dimensional fermion gas.

1989

The composite-spin representation of the spin-1 Heisenberg chain is used to transform it through the Jordan-Wigner transformation to the one-dimensional fermion gas. To properly include the xy couplings between spins, we also consider the bosonized version of the fermion model. Phase diagrams deduced from the two versions of the fermion model are compared against numerical results for finite Heisenberg chains. One of the symmetries of the spin model is lost in the fermionization, and this leads to a topologically incorrect phase diagram in at least one part of the parameter space. There are clear indications of significant coupling of spin and charge degrees of freedom in the fermion model …

Coupling constantPhysicsFermion doublingHelical Dirac fermionHeisenberg modelHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFermionRenormalizationsymbols.namesakeDirac fermionQuantum mechanicssymbolsSpin modelCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical review. B, Condensed matter
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Chemical and Structural Trends in the Spin-Admixture Parameter of Organic Semiconductor Molecules

2019

Spin mixing in organic semiconductors is related to spin–orbit coupling (SOC). However, a detailed study analyzing the dependence of the spin-admixture parameter (γ) on structural and material para...

CouplingMaterials science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOrganic semiconductorGeneral EnergyChemical physicsMoleculeCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)Mixing (physics)The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Thermal gating of magnon exchange in magnetic multilayers with antiferromagnetic spacers

2020

We observe a strong thermally-controlled magnon-mediated interlayer coupling of two ferromagnetic layers via an antiferromagnetic spacer in spin-valve type trilayers. The effect manifests itself as a field-induced coherent switching of the two ferromagnets, which can be controlled by varying temperature and the spacer thickness. We explain the observed behavior as due to a strong hybridization of the ferro- and antiferro-magnetic magnon modes in the trilayer at temperatures just below the N\'eel temperature of the antiferromagnetic spacer.

CouplingMaterials scienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCondensed Matter::OtherMagnonGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesGatingCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciences3. Good healthCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceFerromagnetism0103 physical sciencesThermalMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)PrecessionAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physics
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Non-Markovian master equation for the XX central spin model

2008

The non-Markovian correlated projection operator technique is applied to the model of a central spin coupled to a spin bath through non uniform XX Heisenberg coupling. The second order results of the Nakajima-Zwanzig and of the time-convolutionless methods are compared with the exact solution considering a fully polarized initial bath state.

CouplingPhysicsCentral spin modelHeisenberg modelProbability density functionState (functional analysis)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaExact solutions in general relativityQuantum mechanicsMaster equationSpin modelNon-Markovian dynamicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaster equationSpin-½2008 2nd ICTON Mediterranean Winter
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Spin-Wave Driven Bidirectional Domain Wall Motion in Kagome Antiferromagnets

2021

We predict a mechanism to controllably manipulate domain walls in kagome antiferromagnets via a single linearly polarized spin-wave source. We show by means of atomistic spin dynamics simulations of antiferromagnets with kagome structure that the speed and direction of the domain wall motion can be regulated by only tuning the frequency of the applied spin-wave. Starting from microscopics, we establish an effective action and derive the corresponding equations of motion for the spin-wave-driven domain wall. Our analytical calculations reveal that the coupling of two spin-wave modes inside the domain wall explains the frequency-dependent velocity of the spin texture. Such a highly tunable sp…

CouplingPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsLinear polarizationMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyEquations of motionPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)Domain wall (string theory)Spin waveMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Domain (ring theory)AntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin-½
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Spin-orbit-torque-induced skyrmion dynamics for different types of spin-orbit coupling

2018

Abstract We investigate current-induced skyrmion dynamics in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit spin-transfer torque corresponding to various types of spin-orbit coupling. We determine the symmetries of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit spin-transfer torque based on linear spin-orbit coupling model. We find that like interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (Rashba spin-orbit coupling) and bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (Weyl spin-orbit coupling), Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling also has a possibility for stabilizing skyrmion and current-induced skyrmion dynamics.

CouplingPhysicsCondensed matter physicsSkyrmionDynamics (mechanics)02 engineering and technologySpin–orbit interactionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHomogeneous spaceTorqueCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin orbit torqueJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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The electron gas with a strong pairing interaction: Three particle correlations and the Thouless instability

2000

We derive simplified Faddeev type equations for the three particle T-matrix which are valid in the Hubbard model where only electrons with opposite spins interact. Using the approximation of dynamical mean field theory these equations are partially solved numerically for the attractive Hubbard model. It is shown that the three particle T-matrix contains a term vanishing $\sim T^2$ at the Thouless (or BCS) instability where the two-particle T-matrix diverges. Based on the three particle term we further derive the low density - strong coupling extension for the two-particle vertex function. We therefore understand our equations as a step towards a systematic low density expansion from the wea…

CouplingPhysicsHubbard modelStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter - SuperconductivityVertex functionFOS: Physical sciencesElectronBCS theoryInstabilitySuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsPairingQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsFermi gas
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Spin Crossover in Fe(II) Molecular Compounds — Mössbauer and µSR Investigations

2002

The compound [Fe(ptz)6](C104)2 (ptz = 1-propyl-tetrazole) displays a complete and gradual spin crossover centred around 125 K as evidenced by magnetic and muon measurements over the temperature range ∼ 4.2–300 K. Although the crystal structure reveals only one crystallographic site, line broadening is observed in the Mossbauer spectra in the vicinity of the spin transition. The muon spin relaxation behaviour of this compound indicates that a structural transformation rather than dynamic processes may account for the observed spectral features. Both the Mossbauer and muon measurements are consistent with a mixture of high and low spin Fe ions in the transition region.

CrystallographyMuonMaterials scienceSpin crossoverRelaxation (NMR)Mössbauer spectroscopySpin transitionCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCrystal structureMuon spin spectroscopySimulationSpin-½
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