Search results for "CORRELATED"

showing 10 items of 1174 documents

Neutron-scattering studies on CeM2Ge2(M=Ag, Au, and Ru)

1992

The results of elastic, quasielastic, and inelastic neutron-scattering studies on polycrystalline CeM 2 Ge 2 (M=Ag, Au, and Ru) are presented. All compounds reveal long-range magnetic order at low temperatures. Ferromagnetic (M=Ru), antiferromagnetic (M=Au), and incommensurate (M=Ag) structures were detected. Using time-of-flight (TOF) techniques, the crystalline electric-field splittings were determined. With high-resolution TOF experiments the temperature and wave-vector dependence of the magnetic relaxation rate was studied

chemistry.chemical_classificationElastic scatteringMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetic structureNuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistryNeutron scatteringInelastic scatteringchemistryFerromagnetismAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCrystalliteNuclear ExperimentInorganic compoundPhysical Review B
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Spin state switching in iron coordination compounds

2013

The article deals with coordination compounds of iron(II) that may exhibit thermally induced spin transition, known as spin crossover, depending on the nature of the coordinating ligand sphere. Spin transition in such compounds also occurs under pressure and irradiation with light. The spin states involved have different magnetic and optical properties suitable for their detection and characterization. Spin crossover compounds, though known for more than eight decades, have become most attractive in recent years and are extensively studied by chemists and physicists. The switching properties make such materials potential candidates for practical applications in thermal and pressure sensors …

chemistry.chemical_classificationLigand field theorycagespolyfunctional materialsSpin statesOrganic Chemistryphysical techniquesSpin transitionNanotechnologySpin engineeringiron(II) coordination compoundsReviewLIESSTCoordination complexCharacterization (materials science)lcsh:QD241-441Chemistrychemistryspin crossoverlcsh:Organic chemistryChemical physicsSpin crossoverCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronslcsh:Qlcsh:ScienceBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Chiral Molecular Magnets: Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Behavior of the Series [M(L-tart)] (M = MnII, FeII, CoII, NiII;L-tart = (2R,3R)-(+)-tart…

2006

A new series of layered magnets with the formula [M(L-tartrate)] (M = Mn(II), Co(II), Fe(II), Ni(II); L-tartrate = (2R,3R)-(+)-tartrate) has been prepared. All of these compounds are isostructural and crystallize in the chiral orthorhombic space group I222, as found by X-ray structure analysis. Their structure consists of a three-dimensional polymeric network in which each metal shows distorted octahedral coordination bound to four L-tartrate ligands, two of which chelate through an alcohol and a carboxylate group and the other two bind terminally through a monodentate carboxylate group. The chirality of the ligand imposes a Delta conformation on all metal centers. Magnetically, the paramag…

chemistry.chemical_classificationLigandStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryCatalysisCoordination complexCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundParamagnetismCrystallographychemistryFerromagnetismAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCarboxylateIsostructuralSpontaneous magnetizationChemistry - A European Journal
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Chemical Applications of Mössbauer Spectroscopy

2012

The Tutorial Lecture begins with a brief recapitulation of the hyperfine interactions and the relevant parameters observable in a Mossbauer spectrum. The main chapter with selected examples of chemical applications of Mossbauer spectroscopy follows and is subdivided into sections on: basic information on structure and bonding; switchable molecules (thermal spin transition in mono- and oligonuclear coordination compounds, light-induced spin transition, nuclear-decay-induced spin transition, spin transition in metallomesogens); mixed-valency in biferrocenes and other iron coordination compounds, and in an europium intermetallic compound; electron transfer in Prussian blue-analog complexes; mo…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMagnetismChemistrySpin transitionchemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyQuadrupole splittingCoordination complexCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMössbauer spectroscopyPhysical chemistryMoleculeCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsEuropiumHyperfine structure
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Effects of pressure and of thermal history on the structural phase transition of KCN

1992

The cubic-noncubic structural phase transition of a KCN single crystal is studied as a function of thermal history and of hydrostatic pressure up to 2 kbar. The standard sequence of phases is cubic-monoclinic-orthorhombic on cooling and orthorhombic-cubic on heating. The monoclinic phase is also absent in first cooling runs at low pressures (p≦250 bar). The width of the monoclinic field inp, T phase diagram is increased in second cooling runs. The effects are discussed in terms of a martensitic transformation behavior and random strain fields.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceHydrostatic pressureThermodynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePolymorphism (materials science)chemistryDiffusionless transformationX-ray crystallographyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials ScienceSingle crystalInorganic compoundMonoclinic crystal systemPhase diagramZeitschrift f�r Physik B Condensed Matter
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Spin crossover in soft matter

2014

Abstract This review article is devoted to the study of the spin crossover phenomenon in soft matter. Spin crossover compounds, though known for decades, bear the potential for practical applications in switching, sensing and display devices. Having arrived at a reasonable understanding of the spin transition process in solid and liquid states, one trend in this research field is to extend the knowledge into soft matter. The review begins with a brief description of Langmuir–Blodgett thin films based on FeII coordination compounds since it represents the first study of the spin crossover phenomenon in soft matter. The following section illustrates the FeII, FeIII and CoII complexes reported…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhase transitionThermochromismValence (chemistry)Condensed matter physicsChemistrySpin transitionTautomerCoordination complexCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterInorganic ChemistrySpin crossoverMaterials ChemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSoft matterPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCoordination Chemistry Reviews
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Direct monitoring of spin state in dinuclear iron(II) coordination compounds

2001

So far there has been no direct method to determine the spin state of molecules in dinuclear iron(II) compounds. The molecular fractions of high-spin (HS) and low-spin (LS) species have been deduced from magnetic susceptibility and zero-field Mossbauer spectroscopy data irrespective of whether they belong to LS–LS, LS–HS and HS–HS pairs. However, the distinction of pairs becomes possible if Mossbauer measurements are carried out in an external magnetic field. The proposed method opens new possibilities in the study of spin crossover phenomena in dinuclear compounds.

chemistry.chemical_classificationSpin statesChemistryDirect methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyMagnetic susceptibilityCoordination complexMagnetic fieldCrystallographyNuclear magnetic resonanceSpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopyMoleculeCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemical Physics Letters
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Pressure effect studies in molecular magnetism

2004

We report on temperature dependent magnetic susceptibility and Mossbauer effect studies of the influence of hydrostatic pressure (up to 1.2 GPa) on dynamic electronic structure phenomena in 3d transition metal coordination compounds. The systems under investigation are mononuclear spin crossover compounds of iron (II) and chromium (II), dinuclear complexes of iron (II) exhibiting coexistence of intramolecular antiferromagnetic coupling and thermal spin crossover, 1D, 2D and 3D polynuclear spin crossover complexes of iron (II), a valence tautomeric system of cobalt (II) showing a thermal transition from a high spin [CoII (semiquinone)] to a low spin [CoII (catecholate)] species on lowering t…

chemistry.chemical_classificationValence (chemistry)Condensed matter physicsChemistryMagnetismGeneral Chemical EngineeringHydrostatic pressureGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityCoordination complexCrystallographyElectron transferFerromagnetismTransition metalSpin crossoverCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials ScienceJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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Relationship between Metabolic Fluxes and Sequence-Derived Properties of Enzymes

2014

Metabolic fluxes are key parameters of metabolic pathways being closely related to the kinetic properties of enzymes, thereby could be dependent on. This study examines possible relationships between the metabolic fluxes and the physical-chemical/structural features of enzymes from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae glycolysis pathway. Metabolic fluxes were quantified by the COPASI tool using the kinetic models of Hynne and Teusink at varied concentrations of external glucose. The enzyme sequences were taken from the UniProtKB and the average amino acid (AA) properties were computed using the set of Georgiev’s uncorrelated scales that satisfy the VARIMAX criterion and specific AA indices th…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyArticle SubjectSaccharomyces cerevisiaebiology.organism_classificationYeastUncorrelatedAmino acidMetabolic pathwayEnzymechemistryBiochemistryLinear regressionGlycolysisResearch ArticleInternational Scholarly Research Notices
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Emergent ultrafast phenomena in correlated oxides and heterostructures

2017

The possibility of investigating the dynamics of solids on timescales faster than the thermalization of the internal degrees of freedom has disclosed novel non-equilibrium phenomena that have no counterpart at equilibrium. Transition metal oxides (TMOs) provide an interesting playground in which the correlations among the charges in the metal $d$-orbitals give rise to a wealth of intriguing electronic and thermodynamic properties involving the spin, charge, lattice and orbital orders. Furthermore, the physical properties of TMOs can be engineered at the atomic level, thus providing the platform to investigate the transport phenomena on timescales of the order of the intrinsic decoherence ti…

coherent transportFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologySettore FIS/03 - FISICA DELLA MATERIA01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysics and Astronomy (all)electronic coherenceTransition metalAtomic and Molecular PhysicsLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)coherent transport; electronic coherence; heterostructures; photon harvesting; pump probe; transition metal oxides; ultrafast dynamics; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Mathematical Physics; Condensed Matter Physics; Physics and Astronomy (all)transition metal oxides010306 general physicsAnisotropyQuantumMathematical PhysicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Mott insulatorMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Heterojunction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsultrafast dynamicsThermalisationheterostructuresChemical physicsphoton harvestingpump probeand Optics0210 nano-technologyTransport phenomenacoherent transport; electronic coherence; heterostructures; photon harvesting; pump probe; transition metal oxides; ultrafast dynamics;
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