Search results for "CORRELATED"

showing 10 items of 1174 documents

The Spike Noise Based on the Renewal Point Process and Its Possible Applications

2010

We consider a non-Markovian random process in the form of spikes train, where the time intervals between neighboring delta-pulses are mutually independent and identically distributed, i.e. represent the renewal process (1967). This noise can be interpreted as the derivative of well-known continuous time random walk (CTRW) model process with fixed value of jumps. The closed set of equations for the characteristic functional of the noise, useful to split the correlations between stochastic functionals (2008), is obtained. In the particular case of Poisson statistics these equations can be exactly solved and the expression for the characteristic functional coincides with the result for shot no…

correlated noisePulse noise; noise-induced phenomena; correlated noisePulse noisenoise-induced phenomena
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1-(1-Benzyl-2,5-dimethyl-4-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)ethanone

2017

In the title compound, C21H21NO, the dihedral angles between the planes of the phenyl and pyrrole rings are 47.04 (5) and 79.27 (3)°. In the crystal, centrosymmetrically related molecules are linked into dimers by pairs of C—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming rings of graph-set motifR22(16).

crystal structureHydrogen bondChemistryStereochemistryCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesPyrrole derivatives0104 chemical sciencesCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:QD901-999natural catalystCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronslcsh:Crystallographypyrrole derivativePyrroleIUCrData
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Optical investigation of spin-crossover in cobalt(II) bis-terpy complexes

2007

Abstract The spin transition of the [Co(terpy) 2 ] 2+ complex (terpy = 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine) is analysed based on experimental data from optical spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The single crystal absorption spectrum of [Co(terpy) 2 ](ClO 4 ) 2 shows an asymmetric absorption band at 14 400 cm −1 with an intensity typical for a spin-allowed d–d transition and a temperature behaviour typical for a thermal spin transition. The single crystal absorption spectra of suggest that in this compound, the complex is essentially in the high-spin state at all temperatures. However, the increase in intensity observed in the region of the low-spin MLCT transition with increasing te…

education.field_of_studyAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryPopulationRelaxation (NMR)Analytical chemistrySpin transitionMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyAbsorption bandSpin crossoverddc:540Materials ChemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationSingle crystalInorganica Chimica Acta
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Manipulation of antiferromagnetic domain distribution in Mn2 Au by ultrahigh magnetic fields and by strain

2017

Evidence for a spin reorientation in antiferromagnetic (AFM) Mn2Au thin films induced by high magnetic fields as well as by the application of in-plane mechanical stress is provided. The AFM domain population in the samples was investigated by resonant X-ray Magnetic Linear Dichroism (XMLD) measurements at the L3 edge of Mn using a variable linear polarization of the incident photon beam. As grown samples show no XMLD signal due to averaging over a random AFM domain distribution. After the exposure to a 70 T in-plane magnetic field a clear XMLD signal indicating the generation of a preferential AFM domain orientation is obtained. The same type of XMLD signal is observed when the thin films …

education.field_of_studyMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsLinear polarizationPopulation02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsLinear dichroism01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldStress (mechanics)0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials ScienceThin film010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyeducationSpin (physics)physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters
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Electronic and magnetic structure ofLa0.875Sr0.125MnO3calculated by means of hybrid density-functional theory

2007

We present the results of ab initio calculations on magnetic and electronic structures of La1�xSrxMnO3 at low doping, x =1/8. Using the B3LYP hybrid exchange-correlation functional within the framework of densityfunctional theory, we predict a ferromagnetic ground state for La0.875Sr0.125MnO3 in both the low-temperature orthorhombic and the high-temperature pseudocubic phases. This is in contrast to its parent compound LaMnO3, for which we find in agreement with experiment the layered antiferromagnetic state to be the most stable one. The calculated density of states and bond population analysis suggest a tendency of formation of half-metallic spin states in the band gap of both structures.

education.field_of_studyMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetic structureSpin statesPopulationCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAb initio quantum chemistry methodsDensity of statesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsDensity functional theoryGround stateeducationPhysical Review B
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BaCoO3 monoclinic structure and chemical bonding analysis: hybrid DFT calculations

2021

Cobalt based perovskites have great potential for numerous applications. Contrary to a generally assumed hexagonal space group (SG P63/mmc) model as the ground state of BaCoO3 (BCO), our hybrid DFT calculations with B1WC density functional and the symmetry group–subgroup derived crystal structure model support the ground state of BCO to be indeed monoclinic, in agreement with recent experimental predictions [Chin et al., Phys. Rev. B, 2019, 100, 205139]. We found for the monoclinic BCO that the C-type anti-ferromagnetic low-spin (AFM LS) state (SG P2/c) is energetically only slightly more preferential at 0 K than the ferromagnetic (FM) LS state (SG C2/c). In turn, these monoclinic structure…

education.field_of_studyMaterials sciencePopulationGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyOrbital overlapCrystal structure010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystalCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallographyChemical bondDensity of statesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyeducationGround stateMonoclinic crystal systemPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Mössbauer Emission Spectroscopy of Mixed-Valency after Nuclear Decay in Iron Complexes

1991

The population of anomalous spin states and aliovalent charge states of iron induced by the 57 Co(EC)57 Fe nuclear decay in polycristalline transition metal compounds was studied by means of Coincidence Mossbauer Emission Spectroscopy (CMES), that is Time-Differential Mossbauer Emission Spectroscopy (TDMES) as well as γ/Xray-Coincidence Mossbauer Emission Spectroscopy (γ/X-CMES). By use of time-integral Mossbauer emission spectroscopy (TIMES) we have observed anomalous high spin (S = 2) states of 57 Fe(II) in the system [57Co/Co(phen)3(ClO 4)2 with increasing intensities on lowering the temperature. With TDMES we followed quantitatively the high spin-low spin relaxation kinetics in this com…

education.field_of_studyMaterials scienceTransition metalMössbauer effectSpin statesPopulationMössbauer spectroscopyAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsEmission spectrumeducationSpin (physics)Radioactive decay
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Reduced regional systolic function evolved compacted segments in noncompaction

2010

Abstract In a recent report about noncompaction Nemes et al. reported that systolic left ventricular (LV) dysfunction assessed using the wall motion score during 2D echocardiography in noncompaction is not confined to noncompacted LV segments. These results confirmed some published reports of our group. Recently we analyzed a population of 238 patients affected by noncompaction, and demonstrated that the number of noncompacted segment is uncorrelated with the degree of systolic dysfunction. It is an attractive hypothesis that the systolic dysfunction could be depend on the fibrosis of the left ventricle, itself a consequence of microcirculatory dysfunction, which has been confirmed by repor…

education.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPopulationSystolic functionScintigraphymedicine.diseaseUncorrelatedmedicine.anatomical_structure2d echocardiographysystolic function noncompactionFibrosisVentricleInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyWall motionCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicineeducationbusiness
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A Composite Phononic Crystal Design for Quasiparticle Lifetime Enhancement in Kinetic Inductance Detectors

2020

A nanoscale phononic crystal filter (reflector) is designed for a kinetic inductance detector where the reflection band is matched to the quasiparticle recombination phonons with the aim to increase quasiparticle lifetime in the superconducting resonator. The inductor is enclosed by a 1-μm-wide phononic crystal membrane section with two simple hole patterns that each contain a partial spectral gap for various high-frequency phonon modes. The phononic crystal is narrow enough for low-frequency thermal phonons to propagate unimpeded. With 3D phonon scattering simulation over a 40 dB attenuation in transmitted power is found for the crystal, which is estimated to give a lifetime enhancement of…

elementtimenetelmäCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivitylämmön johtuminenphononic crystalkinetic inductance detectorfinite element methodphonon scatteringCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectfononit
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Flat bands and strongly correlated Fermi systems

2019

Many strongly correlated Fermi systems including heavy-fermion (HF) metals and high-Tc superconductors belong to that class of quantum many-body systems for which Landau Fermiliquid (LFL) theory fails. Instead, these systems exhibit non-Fermi-liquid properties that arise from violation of time-reversal (T) and particle-hole (C) invariance. Measurements of tunneling conductance provide a powerful experimental tool for detecting violations of these basic symmetries inherent to LFLs, which guarantee that the measured differential conductivity dI/dV, where I is the current and V the bias voltage, is a symmetric function of V. Thus, it has been predicted that the conductivity becomes asymmetric …

flat bandsPhysicstunneling conductanceTunneling conductancestrongly correlated Fermi systemsCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematical PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopePhysica Scripta
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