Search results for "CQ"

showing 10 items of 1801 documents

Analysis of the road traffic management system in the neural network development perspective

2019

The research goal of the paper is to present the issues connected with road traffic management systems and to illustrate a management system that uses Intelligent Transportation Systems and neural networks. The use of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is a method of improving the conditions of communications, making it independent from the development of communications infrastructure. The attributes of neural networks are focused on solving the problems of optimisation, which involve the development of optimal strategies for traffic management. The proposed road traffic management system that uses ITS and neural networks can be applied in prediction of the conditions of communication…

Operations researchComputer science020209 energymedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologiesEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringTraffic intensityData acquisitionManagement of Technology and Innovation021105 building & constructionlcsh:Technology (General)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental Chemistrylcsh:IndustryQuality (business)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringIntelligent transportation systemmedia_commonroad traffic managementArtificial neural networkApplied MathematicsMechanical Engineeringintelligent transportation systemsneural networksComputer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringManagement systemCapacity utilizationlcsh:T1-995lcsh:HD2321-4730.9Food ScienceEastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies
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A PCI Express optical link based on low-cost transceivers qualified for radiation hardness

2013

In this paper we want to demonstrate that an optical physical medium is compatible with the second generation of PCI Express. The benefit introduced by the optical decoupling of a PCI Express endpoint is twofold: it allows for a geographical detachment of the device and it remains compliant with the usual PCI accesses to the legacy I/O and memory spaces. We propose two boards that can bridge the PCI Express protocol over optical fiber. The first is a simple optical translator while the second is a more robust switch developed for connecting up to four devices to a single host. Such adapters are already working in the control and data acquisition system of a particle detector at CERN and hen…

Optical fiberbusiness.industryComputer scienceM.2Optical linkElectrical engineeringlaw.inventionData acquisitionlawConventional PCITransceiverbusinessInstrumentationRadiation hardeningMathematical PhysicsComputer hardwarePCI ExpressJournal of Instrumentation
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AMADEUS-The acoustic neutrino detection test system of the ANTARES deep-sea neutrino telescope

2011

The AMADEUS (ANTARES Modules for the Acoustic Detection Under the Sea) system which is described in this article aims at the investigation of techniques for acoustic detection of neutrinos in the deep sea. It is integrated into the ANTARES neutrino telescope in the Mediterranean Sea. Its acoustic sensors, installed at water depths between 2050 and 2300 m, employ piezo-electric elements for the broad-band recording of signals with frequencies ranging up to 125 kHz. The typical sensitivity of the sensors is around - 145 dB re 1 V/mu Pa (including preamplifier). Completed in May 2008, AMADEUS consists of six "acoustic clusters", each comprising six acoustic sensors that are arranged at distanc…

Optical telescopesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAcoustic devicesNeutrino detectionPreamplifierAmbient noise levelFOS: Physical sciencesLINENeutrino telescope01 natural sciencesOptical telescopeThermo-acoustic modelData acquisition0103 physical sciencesSHOWERSWATERPARTICLE-DETECTION14. Life underwater010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)InstrumentationRemote sensingPhysicsANTARES010308 nuclear & particles physicsSensorsDetectorAstronomyElementary particlesAcoustic waveAMADEUSAcoustic neutrino detectionAcoustic wavesNeutrino detectorAcoustic variables measurementthermo-acoustic model; amadeus; neutrino telescope; acoustic neutrino detection; antaresFISICA APLICADAFísica nuclearNeutrinoNeutrino telescopesComputer hardware description languagesAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSignal detection
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Focal Length Measuring Technique Using The Talbot Effect

1987

The Talbot effect - or self-imaging phenomenon - is applied to the measurement of focal lengths. The technique only requires axial distances to be measured and is suitable for both converging and diverging thick lenses.

OpticsDistance measurementElectromagnetismbusiness.industryTalbot effectFocal lengthImage acquisitionImage processingSpatial frequencybusinessCollimated lightMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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“No, I’m Not Reading”: How Two Language Learners Enact Their Investments by Crossing and Blurring the Boundaries of Literacy and Orality

2019

This chapter makes an argument for bridging the gap between Second Language Acquisition (SLA) and Literacy Studies from the perspective of so-called transmodalities, i.e. ways of using language that merge and blur the modalities of writing, speaking, listening, and reading. This argument is based on data from a qualitative case study that describes the transmodal practices of two trilingual high school students in a German classroom in the Midwestern US. More precisely, the study investigated how the high school students Jana and Karina (both pseudonyms), users of English, Latvian, and German, engaged in activities that mixed and blurred oral and literacy modalities in their German classroo…

Oralitymedia_common.quotation_subjectForeign languageLatvianLanguage acquisitionSecond-language acquisitionlanguage.human_languageLiteracyGermanComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationlanguageActive listeningSociologymedia_common
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Options pour une allocation coût-efficace des ressources

2006

06043; L'analyse coût-efficace de la qualité de l'éducation cherche à identifier la relation entre, d'une part, les moyens et les modes d'organisation scolaire et, d'autre part, les résultats obtenus. C'est cette relation que nous examinons dans ce chapitre, organisé en trois grandes sections. La première fixe le cadre financier général de la politique éducative et étudie la manière dont les problématiques liées à la qualité des services offerts s'y inscrivent. La deuxième s'attache de façon plus spécifique aux facteurs de l'organisation scolaire, en mettant en regard leur impact sur les acquis des élèves et leur coût et en examinant les options possibles pour leur mise en oeuvre et leur co…

Organisation scolaireEducational qualityEducation policyQualité de l'éducation[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPolitique éducativeAnalyse coût-efficacité[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationAcquis scolaire[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSchool organizationAllocation des ressources[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceEducational AttainmentCost-effectiveness Analysis
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Is 2-deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose PET/CT acquisition from the upper thigh to the vertex of skull useful in oncological patients?

2015

Aim:To assess whether performing routinely 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose PET/CT (18FDG PET/CT) scanfrom the upper thigh to the vertex of skull is clinically relevant. Materials and Methods: 3502 (1634 female; mean-age 60+16) consecutive patients undergoing 18 FDG PET/CT were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided in 10 groups according to primar y malignancy. Chi-square analysis was used to assess differences among proportions. A p value < 0.05 was considered significant. Results: 18 FDG PET/CT was positive in head district in 130/3502 (3,7%) patients. In all patients lesions were unknown before PET/CT examination. PET/CT showed 158 positive brain/head uptake in the 130 patients.…

PET/CTbrainArticlesheadPET/CT; brain; head; whole-body acquisitionwhole-body acquisitionTranslational medicine @ UniSa
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An international perspective on hospitalized patients with viral community-acquired pneumonia

2019

Background Who should be tested for viruses in patients with community acquired pneumonia (CAP), prevalence and risk factors for viral CAP are still debated. We evaluated the frequency of viral testing, virus prevalence, risk factors and treatment coverage with oseltamivir in patients admitted for CAP. Methods Secondary analysis of GLIMP, an international, multicenter, point-prevalence study of hospitalized adults with CAP. Testing frequency, prevalence of viral CAP and treatment with oseltamivir were assessed among patients who underwent a viral swab. Univariate and multivariate analysis was used to evaluate risk factors. Results 553 (14.9%) patients with CAP underwent nasal swab. Viral CA…

PNEUMONIAMaleMultivariate analysisInternationalityPCV13 pneumococcal conjugate vaccineDatabases FactualHospitalized patientsmedicine.medical_treatmentvirusesCAD coronary artery diseaseTesting030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMRSA methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureusPneumònia adquirida a la comunitatRT-PCR reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reactionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCommunity-acquired pneumoniaTaverne80 and overCommunity-Acquired InfectionViral030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesAged 80 and overRIDT rapid influenza diagnostic testCAP community-acquired pneumoniaRSV Respiratory Syncytial virusMiddle AgedICU intensive care unitCommunity-Acquired InfectionsHospitalizationNasal SwabInfectious diseasesFemaleViral swabHumanOseltamivirmedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic ModelCommunity-acquired pneumoniaViral pneumoniaCommunity acquired pneumonia; Influenza; Oseltamivir; Testing; Viral pneumonia; Viral swab; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Community-Acquired Infections; Cross-Sectional Studies; Databases Factual; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Influenza Human; Internationality; Logistic Models; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Oseltamivir; Pneumonia Viral; Prospective StudiesPneumonia ViralAdmissionSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioInfluenzavirusAntiviral AgentsVirusArticleMedication AdherenceHMPV human MetapneumovirusDatabases03 medical and health sciencesLRTI lower respiratory tract infectionOseltamivirInternal medicineInfluenza HumanInternal MedicinemedicineInfluenza virusesHumansHIV Human Immunodeficiency virusPPSV23 pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccineIn patientFactualAgedMechanical ventilationAntiviral AgentCross-Sectional Studiebusiness.industryFEV1 forced expiratory volume in one secondGLIMP global initiative for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumoniaESBL extended-spectrum beta-lactamasesPneumoniamedicine.diseaseInfluenzaCommunity acquired pneumoniaCI confidence intervalOR odds ratioCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelschemistryCOPD chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasebusinessCommunity acquired pneumonia ; Influenza ; Oseltamivir ; Testing ; Viral pneumonia ; Viral swab
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Seasonal Human Coronavirus Respiratory Tract Infection in Recipients of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

2021

Abstract Background Little is known about characteristics of seasonal human coronaviruses (HCoVs) (NL63, 229E, OC43, and HKU1) after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Methods This was a collaborative Spanish and European bone marrow transplantation retrospective multicenter study, which included allo-HSCT recipients (adults and children) with upper respiratory tract disease (URTD) and/or lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD) caused by seasonal HCoV diagnosed through multiplex polymerase chain reaction assays from January 2012 to January 2019. Results We included 402 allo-HSCT recipients who developed 449 HCoV URTD/LRTD episodes. Median age of recipients was 46 years (range,…

PNEUMONIAMalevirusesmedicine.medical_treatmentseasonal human coronavirusHematopoietic stem cell transplantationmedicine.disease_causeDISEASElaw.inventionCoronavirus OC43 HumanCLINICAL CHARACTERISTICSlawCoronavirus 229E HumanRisk FactorsImmunology and AllergyChildRespiratory Tract InfectionsNL63 INFECTIONSCoronavirusOUTCOMESRespiratory tract infectionsSYNCYTIAL VIRUSHazard ratioHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantationvirus diseasesupper and lower respiratory tract diseaseHCoV-NL63HCoV-229Erespiratory systemMiddle AgedIntensive care unitHospitalizationimmunocompromisedsurgical procedures operativeInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureAcademicSubjects/MED00290Child PreschoolCohortFemaleSeasonsCoronavirus InfectionsRare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; community-acquired respiratory virus; HCoV-229E; HCoV-HKU1; HCoV-NL63; HCoV-OC43; immunocompromised; immunodeficiency score index; multiplex PCR assay; seasonal human coronavirus; upper and lower respiratory tract diseaseAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyHCoV-OC43AdolescentDIAGNOSISCHINAHCoV-HKU1BetacoronavirusAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Centerstomatognathic systemInternal medicinemedicineMajor ArticleRHINOVIRUSHumansallogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationAgedRetrospective Studiescommunity-acquired respiratory virusbusiness.industryInfantmultiplex PCR assayTransplantationCoronavirus NL63 HumanPARAINFLUENZA VIRUSbusinessimmunodeficiency score indexRespiratory tract
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Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Gravitational Wave Event GW151226 and Candidate LVT151012 with ANTARES and IceCube

2017

[EN] The Advanced LIGO observatories detected gravitational waves from two binary black hole mergers during their first observation run (O1). We present a high-energy neutrino follow-up search for the second gravitational wave event, GW151226, as well as for gravitational wave candidate LVT151012. We find two and four neutrino candidates detected by IceCube, and one and zero detected by ANTARES, within +/- 500 s around the respective gravitational wave signals, consistent with the expected background rate. None of these neutrino candidates are found to be directionally coincident with GW151226 or LVT151012. We use nondetection to constrain isotropic-equivalent high-energy neutrino emission …

POINT-LIKEGravitational-wave observatoryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]AstronomyELECTROMAGNETIC COUNTERPARTSastro-ph.HE; astro-ph.HEAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energylocalizationIceCubeBinary black holeLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsTelescopeGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEFollow-upData-acquisition systemobservatoryNeutrino detectorElectromagnetic counterpartsSIMULATIONBlack-hole mergersLigoGamma-ray burstsNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHost galaxiesSimulationGravitational waveBLACK-HOLE MERGERSAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesDATA-ACQUISITION SYSTEMGravitational wavesneutrino: productionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBinary black holeOnes gravitacionalsLiGO Observatory0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoGW151226ddc:530NeutrinsNeutrinos010306 general physicsPoint-likeANTARESCosmologiaGravitational wavebackgroundgravitational radiationAstronomy530 PhysikLIGONeutron starGravitational Waves Neutrinos Antares IceCube LIGOAntaresPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binary13. Climate action:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]FISICA APLICADAAstronomiaDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]FOLLOW-UPPhysical Review D. Particles and Fields
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